• 제목/요약/키워드: object matching

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Distance Measurement Using a Single Camera with a Rotating Mirror

  • Kim Hyongsuk;Lin Chun-Shin;Song Jaehong;Chae Heesung
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.542-551
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    • 2005
  • A new distance measurement method with the use of a single camera and a rotating mirror is presented. A camera in front of a rotating mirror acquires a sequence of reflected images, from which distance information is extracted. The distance measurement is based on the idea that the corresponding pixel of an object point at a longer distance moves at a higher speed in a sequence of images in this type of system setting. Distance measurement based on such pixel movement is investigated. Like many other image-based techniques, this presented technique requires matching corresponding points in two images. To alleviate such difficulty, two kinds of techniques of image tracking through the sequence of images and the utilization of multiple sets of image frames are described. Precision improvement is possible and is one attractive merit. The presented approach with a rotating mirror is especially suitable for such multiple measurements. The imprecision caused by the physical limit could be improved through making several measurements and taking an average. In this paper, mathematics necessary for implementing the technique is derived and presented. Also, the error sensitivities of related parameters are analyzed. Experimental results using the real camera-mirror setup are reported.

A Study on the 3D Video Generation Technique using Multi-view and Depth Camera (다시점 카메라 및 depth 카메라를 이용한 3 차원 비디오 생성 기술 연구)

  • Um, Gi-Mun;Chang, Eun-Young;Hur, Nam-Ho;Lee, Soo-In
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.549-552
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a 3D video content generation technique and system that uses the multi-view images and the depth map. The proposed uses 3-view video and depth inputs from the 3-view video camera and depth camera for the 3D video content production. Each camera is calibrated using Tsai's calibration method, and its parameters are used to rectify multi-view images for the multi-view stereo matching. The depth and disparity maps for the center-view are obtained from both the depth camera and the multi-view stereo matching technique. These two maps are fused to obtain more reliable depth map. Obtained depth map is not only used to insert a virtual object to the scene based on the depth key, but is also used to synthesize virtual viewpoint images. Some preliminary test results are given to show the functionality of the proposed technique.

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Visual Semantic Based 3D Video Retrieval System Using HDFS

  • Ranjith Kumar, C.;Suguna, S.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.3806-3825
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    • 2016
  • This paper brings out a neoteric frame of reference for visual semantic based 3d video search and retrieval applications. Newfangled 3D retrieval application spotlight on shape analysis like object matching, classification and retrieval not only sticking up entirely with video retrieval. In this ambit, we delve into 3D-CBVR (Content Based Video Retrieval) concept for the first time. For this purpose we intent to hitch on BOVW and Mapreduce in 3D framework. Here, we tried to coalesce shape, color and texture for feature extraction. For this purpose, we have used combination of geometric & topological features for shape and 3D co-occurrence matrix for color and texture. After thriving extraction of local descriptors, TB-PCT (Threshold Based- Predictive Clustering Tree) algorithm is used to generate visual codebook. Further, matching is performed using soft weighting scheme with L2 distance function. As a final step, retrieved results are ranked according to the Index value and produce results .In order to handle prodigious amount of data and Efficacious retrieval, we have incorporated HDFS in our Intellection. Using 3D video dataset, we fiture the performance of our proposed system which can pan out that the proposed work gives meticulous result and also reduce the time intricacy.

A Study on Efficient Vehicle Tracking System using Dynamic Programming Method (동적계획법을 이용한 효율적인 차량 추적 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Hee-Chul
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 2015
  • In the past, there have been many theory and algorithms for vehicle tracking. But the time complexity of many feature point matching methods for vehicle tracking are exponential. Also, object segmentation and detection algorithms presented for vehicle tracking are exhaustive and time consuming. Therefore, we present the fast and efficient two stages method that can efficiently track the many moving vehicles on the road. The first detects the vehicle plate regions and extracts the feature points of vehicle plates. The second associates the feature points between frames using dynamic programming.

Designation of a Road in Urban Area Using Rough Transform

  • Kim, Joon-Cheol;Park, Sung-Mo;Lee, Joon-whoan;Jeong, Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.766-771
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    • 2002
  • Automatic change detection based on the vector-to-raster comparison is hard especially in high-resolution image. This paper proposes a method to designate roads in high-resolution image in sequential manner using the information from vector map in which Hough transform is used for reliability. By its linearity, the road of urban areas in a vector map can be easily parameterized. Following some pre-processing to remove undesirable objects, we obtain the edge map of raster image. Then the edge map is transformed to a parameter space to find the selected road from vector map. The comparison is done in the parameter space to find the best matching. The set of parameters of a road from vector map is treated as the constraints to do matching. After designating the road, we may overlay it on the raster image for precise monitoring. The results can be used for detection of changes in road object in a semi-automatic fashion.

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Motion and Image Matching Algorithms and Implementation for Motion Synchronization in a Vehicle Driving Simulator (차량 운전 시뮬레이터에서 모션과 영상의 동기화를 위한 알고리즘 및 구현 방안)

  • Kim, Hun-Se;Kim, Dae-Seop;Kim, Dong Hwan
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.184-193
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    • 2017
  • This work shows how to create an algorithm and implementation for motion and image matching between a vehicle simulator and Unity 3D based virtual object. The motion information of the virtual vehicle is transmitted to the real simulator via a RS232 communication protocol, and the motion is controlled based on the inverse kinematics solution of the platform adopting rotary-type six actuators driving system. Wash-out filters to implement the effective motion of the motion platform are adopted, and thereby reduce the dizziness and increase the realistic sense of motion. Furthermore, the simulator system is successfully designed aiming to reducing size and cost with adaptation of rotary-type six actuators, real driving environment via VR (Virtual Reality), and control schemes which employ a synchronization between 6 motors and 3rd order motion profiles. By providing relatively big sense of motion particularly in impact and straight motions mainly causing simulator sickness, dizziness is remarkably reduced, thereby enhancing the sense of realistic motion.

Location Correction Based on Map Information for Indoor Positioning Systems (지도 정보를 반영한 옥내 측위 보정 방안)

  • Yim, Jae-Geol;Shim, Kyu-Bark;Park, Chan-Sik;Jeong, Seung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.300-312
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    • 2009
  • An indoor location-based service cannot be realized unless the indoor positioning problem is solved. However, the cost-effective indoor positioning systems are suffering from their inaccurateness. This paper proposes a map information-based correction method for the indoor positioning systems. Using our Kalman filter with map information-based appropriate parameter values, our method estimates the track of the moving object, then it performs the Frechet Distance-based map matching on the obtained track. After that it applies our real time correction method. In order to verify efficiency of our method, we also provide our test results.

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A Design of a Method for Determining Direction of Moving Vehicle using Image Information (영상정보를 이용한 차량 이동 방향 결정 기법의 설계)

  • Moon, Hye-Young;Kim, Jin-Deog;Yu, Yun-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.95-97
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    • 2010
  • Recently, CAN network technology and MOST network are introduced in vehicle to control many electronic devices and to provide entertainment service. Many interconnected devices operate in MOST network which has ring topology such as CD-ROM(DVD), AMP, VIDEO CAMERA, VIDEO DISPLAY, GPS NAVIGATION and so on. In this paper, The input image of CAMERA in the MOST network is used for determining the movement direction of vehicle. Even though the position information was received from GPS, it is difficult to directly determine the direction of moving vehicle in certain areas such as the parallel road structure. This paper designs and implements the method to determine vehicle's direction by real-time matching between CAMERA image and object image base on image DB.

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Data Base Construction for Model-based Objects Recognition (모델 근거 물체 인식을 위한 데이터 베이스 구성)

  • Kim, Jong-Bae;Choi, Jong-Soo;Choi, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.88-97
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    • 1989
  • A new system for three dimensional object recognition is proposed in an attempt to overcome the lack of accuracy and flexibility, the essential problem at which model-based recognition technique faces. Hierarchical data base was designed to manage a number of features efficiently which are extracted for the purpose of matching by the system and to provide information necessary to match systema6tically. The results of matching, in turn, is fed back to the data base, and stored in. The recognition is done by saving the results on higher level of hierachical data base.

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Filtering Feature Mismatches using Multiple Descriptors (다중 기술자를 이용한 잘못된 특징점 정합 제거)

  • Kim, Jae-Young;Jun, Heesung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2014
  • Feature matching using image descriptors is robust method used recently. However, mismatches occur in 3D transformed images, illumination-changed images and repetitive-pattern images. In this paper, we observe that there are a lot of mismatches in the images which have repetitive patterns. We analyze it and propose a method to eliminate these mismatches. MDMF(Multiple Descriptors-based Mismatch Filtering) eliminates mismatches by using descriptors of nearest several features of one specific feature point. In experiments, for geometrical transformation like scale, rotation, affine, we compare the match ratio among SIFT, ASIFT and MDMF, and we show that MDMF can eliminate mismatches successfully.