• 제목/요약/키워드: object information

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Local and Global Information Exchange for Enhancing Object Detection and Tracking

  • Lee, Jin-Seok;Cho, Shung-Han;Oh, Seong-Jun;Hong, Sang-Jin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.1400-1420
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    • 2012
  • Object detection and tracking using visual sensors is a critical component of surveillance systems, which presents many challenges. This paper addresses the enhancement of object detection and tracking via the combination of multiple visual sensors. The enhancement method we introduce compensates for missed object detection based on the partial detection of objects by multiple visual sensors. When one detects an object or more visual sensors, the detected object's local positions transformed into a global object position. Local and global information exchange allows a missed local object's position to recover. However, the exchange of the information may degrade the detection and tracking performance by incorrectly recovering the local object position, which propagated by false object detection. Furthermore, local object positions corresponding to an identical object can transformed into nonequivalent global object positions because of detection uncertainty such as shadows or other artifacts. We improved the performance by preventing the propagation of false object detection. In addition, we present an evaluation method for the final global object position. The proposed method analyzed and evaluated using case studies.

ART를 이용한 기억 정보 확장 모델 제시 (Proposal of Memory Information Extension Model Using Adaptive Resonance Theory)

  • 김주훈;김성주;김용택;전홍태
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 Ⅲ
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    • pp.1283-1286
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    • 2003
  • Human can update the memory with new information not forgetting acquired information in the memory. ART(Adaptive Resonance Theory) does not need to change all information. The methodology of ART is followed. The ART updates the memory with the new information that is unknown if it is similar with the memorized information. On the other hand, if it is unknown information the ART adds it to the memory not updating the memory with the new one. This paper shows that ART is able to classify sensory information of a certain object. When ART receives new information of the object as an input, it searches for the nearest thing among the acquired information in the memory. If it is revealed that new information of the object has similarity with the acquired object, the model is updated to reflect new information to the memory. When new object does not have similarity with the acquired object, the model register the object into new memory

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모바일 RFID 환경에서 컴포넌트화를 통한 효율적인 객체정보서비스 시스템 설계 및 구현 (Object Information Service System Design and Development to Component in Mobile RFID Environment)

  • 최성민;고형대;최한석
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2009년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.497-501
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    • 2009
  • 모바일 RFID 기반의 객체정보서비스는 객체정보의 통합 관리를 통해 정보의 검색 및 관리 서비스가 제공된다. 객체정보서비스를 위해 객체 정보 서버와 객체 디렉토리 서버를 구성하게 된다. 그리고 객체정보서버에는 정보를 저장할 DB서버를 구축하며 DB를 통해 객체정보를 관리한다. 이러한 객체정보서비스는 RFID 기반의 다양한 분야에 적용되어 서비스 된다. 그러므로 다양한 분야에 손쉽게 적용할 수 있는 객체정보서비스를 위한 관리 툴이 필요하다. 그래서 본 연구에서는 RFID 환경의 각각의 분야에 필요한 기능들을 컴포넌트화 하여 객체정보관리에 적용해 보고자한다. 본 연구 결과에 따라 다양한 RFID 환경에서 객체정보서비스가 보다 쉽고 효율적으로 이루어질 수 있다고 보여 진다.

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The Study of Strategies for acquisition of moving object location

  • Min, Kyoung-Wook;Jang, In-Seung;Park, Jong-Hyun
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2002년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2002
  • The types of service using location Information are being various and extending it's domain as wireless internet technology is developing and it's application part is widespread, so it is prospected that LBS (Location-Based Services) will be killer application in wireless internet services. This location information is basic and high value-added information, and this information services make prior GIS (Geography Information System) to be useful to anybody. The acquisition of this location information from moving object is very important part for these LBS. After this, when LBS is familiar to everybody, we can predict that LBS system load is so heavy for the acquisition of so many subscribers and vehicles. Moving object database (MODB) system manages objects like subscribes and vehicles that are moving and have telecommunication terminal checked one's location. MODB is consists of 4 part, moving object location acquisition part, moving object location storage part, moving object query processing part, and moving object application p art. In this MODB system, acquisition of moving object location part must provide guarantee location information as well as reduce telecommunication overhead. In this paper, we study of problems in acquisition a huge number o f moving objects location and design some acquisition strategies to reduce telecommunication overhead. And after implementation these strategies, we estimate performance of this system and quality of information.

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Implementation of an improved real-time object tracking algorithm using brightness feature information and color information of object

  • Kim, Hyung-Hoon;Cho, Jeong-Ran
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2017
  • As technology related to digital imaging equipment is developed and generalized, digital imaging system is used for various purposes in fields of society. The object tracking technology from digital image data in real time is one of the core technologies required in various fields such as security system and robot system. Among the existing object tracking technologies, cam shift technology is a technique of tracking an object using color information of an object. Recently, digital image data using infrared camera functions are widely used due to various demands of digital image equipment. However, the existing cam shift method can not track objects in image data without color information. Our proposed tracking algorithm tracks the object by analyzing the color if valid color information exists in the digital image data, otherwise it generates the lightness feature information and tracks the object through it. The brightness feature information is generated from the ratio information of the width and the height of the area divided by the brightness. Experimental results shows that our tracking algorithm can track objects in real time not only in general image data including color information but also in image data captured by an infrared camera.

깊이 센서를 이용한 능동형태모델 기반의 객체 추적 방법 (Active Shape Model-based Object Tracking using Depth Sensor)

  • 정훈조;이동은
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2013
  • This study proposes technology using Active Shape Model to track the object separating it by depth-sensors. Unlike the common visual camera, the depth-sensor is not affected by the intensity of illumination, and therefore a more robust object can be extracted. The proposed algorithm removes the horizontal component from the information of the initial depth map and separates the object using the vertical component. In addition, it is also a more efficient morphology, and labeling to perform image correction and object extraction. By applying Active Shape Model to the information of an extracted object, it can track the object more robustly. Active Shape Model has a robust feature-to-object occlusion phenomenon. In comparison to visual camera-based object tracking algorithms, the proposed technology, using the existing depth of the sensor, is more efficient and robust at object tracking. Experimental results, show that the proposed ASM-based algorithm using depth sensor can robustly track objects in real-time.

분산 트레이더를 지원하는 경량 (lightweight) 객체 모델 설계 및 구현 방안 연구 (A Study on the Design and Implementation of the Lightweight Object Model Supporting Distributed Trader)

  • 진명숙;송병권
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.1050-1061
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new object model, LOM(Lightweight Object Model) and an implementation method for the distributed trader in heterogeneous distributed computing environment including mobile network. Trader is third party object that enables clients to find suitable servers, which provide the most appropriate services to client in distributed environment including dynamic reconfiguration of services and servers. Trading service requires simpler and more specific object model than genetic object models which provide richer multimedia data types and semantic characteristics with complex data structures. LOM supports a new reference attribute type instead of the relationship, inheritance and composite attribute types of the general object oriented models and so LOM has simple data structures. Also in LOM, the modelling step includes specifying of the information about users and the access right to objects for security in the mobile environment and development of the distributed storage for trading service. Also, we propose and implementation method of the distributed trader, which integrates the LOM-information object model and the OMG (object Management Group) computational object model.

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A threshold decision of the object image by using the smart tag

  • Im, Chang-Jun;Kim, Jin-Young;Joung, Kwan-Young;Lee, Ho-Gil
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2368-2372
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    • 2005
  • We proposed a novel method for object recognition using the Smart tag system in the previous research. We identified the object easily, but could not assure the object pose, because the threshold problem was not solved. So we propose a new method to solve this threshold problem. This method uses a smart tag to decide the threshold by recording color information of the image when the object feature is extracted. This method records the original of the object color information at the smart tag first. And then it records the object image information, the circumstance image information and the sensors information continuously when the object feature is extracted through the experiments. Finally, it estimates the current threshold by recorded information. This method can be applied the threshold to each objects. And it can solve the difficult threshold decision problem easily. To approve the possibility of our method, we implemented our approach by using easy and simple techniques as possible.

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내부 객체 정보를 이용한 온톨로지 기반의 객체 영상 인식 (Ontology-based Object-Image Recognition by Using Information on Inner-Objects)

  • 이인근;서석태;석지권;권순학
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.760-765
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    • 2009
  • 객체 영상에서 색, 모양과 같은 특징은 객체의 특성을 명확하게 표현하지 못한다. 따라서 제한된 특징 정보는 객체 영상인식의 애매성을 야기한다. 최근에는 객체 인식에서의 애매성을 줄이기 위해 지식베이스에 기반한 영상의 인식에 관한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 그러나 영상은 수치적 정보로 표현되고 지식베이스는 개념적 정보로 표현되어 영상과 지식 베이스의 결합이 쉽지 않다. 본 논문에서는 영상과 지식베이스의 정보 표현의 차이를 줄이기 위해 온톨로지를 이용하여 지식베이스를 구성한다. 그리고 내부 객체 정보를 이용하여 객체 영상 인식 과정에서의 애매성을 줄이는 객체 영상 인식 방법을 제안한다. 또한, 과일 영역에서의 객체 영상 인식 실험을 통해 제안한 방법의 효용성을 확인한다.

분산 환경에서의 객체 캐슁 (DOC: A Distributed Object Caching System for Information Infrastructure)

  • 이태희;심준호;이상구
    • 한국전자거래학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자거래학회 2003년도 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2003
  • Object caching is a desirable feature to improve the both scalability and performance of distributed application systems for information infrastructure, the information management system leveraging the power of network computing. However, in order to exploit such benefits, we claim that the following problems: cache server placement, cache replacement, and cache synchronization, should be considered when designing any object cache system. We are under developing DOC: a Distributed Object Caching, as a part of building our information infrastructures. In this paper, we show how each problem is inter-related, and focus to highlight how we handle cache server deployment problem

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