• Title/Summary/Keyword: number systems

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A Study on Mechanism Stated Number of Electro-Optical Distance Measuring Instrument (광파측거의의 기계정수에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Y.H.;Mun, D.Y.
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 1991
  • This paper is compared with fourier series and least square polynomial fit and interpolation to mechanism stated number in electro-optical distance measuring instrument. Systematic instrumental errors occurring in electro-optical systems include uncertainties in the position of the electrical center of the transmitter, uncertainties in the effective center of the reflectors. frequency drift and instrument nonlinearity. Microwave systems are affected by uncertainties in the electrical centers of the master and remote units and by a phenomenon called group swing or reflection. As the result of this study, mechanism stated number will be used as verification of electro0optical measuring instrument to distance measurement.

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Multiple Attribute Group Decision Making Problems Based on Fuzzy Number Intuitionistic Fuzzy Information

  • Park, Jin-Han;Kwun, Young-Chel;Park, Jong-Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2009
  • Fuzzy number intuitionistic fuzzy sets (FNIFSs), each of which is characterized by a membership function and a non-membership function whose values are trigonometric fuzzy number rather than exact numbers, are a very useful means to describe the decision information in the process of decision making. Wang [10] developed some arithmetic aggregation operators, such as the fuzzy number intuitionistic fuzzy weighted averaging (FIFWA) operator, the fuzzy number intuitionistic fuzzy ordered weighted averaging (FIFOWA) operator and the fuzzy number intuitionistic fuzzy hybrid aggregation (FIFHA) operator. In this paper, based on the FIFHA operator and the FIFWA operator, we investigate the group decision making problems in which all the information provided by the decision-makers is presented as fuzzy number intuitionistic fuzzy decision matrices where each of the elements is characterized by fuzzy number intuitionistic fuzzy numbers, and the information about attribute weights is partially known. An example is used to illustrate the applicability of the proposed approach.

Number Plate Detection with a Multi-Convolutional Neural Network Approach with Optical Character Recognition for Mobile Devices

  • Gerber, Christian;Chung, Mokdong
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a method to achieve improved number plate detection for mobile devices by applying a multiple convolutional neural network (CNN) approach. First, we processed supervised CNN-verified car detection and then we applied the detected car regions to the next supervised CNN-verifier for number plate detection. In the final step, the detected number plate regions were verified through optical character recognition by another CNN-verifier. Since mobile devices are limited in computation power, we are proposing a fast method to recognize number plates. We expect for it to be used in the field of intelligent transportation systems.

Neural Network Active Control of Structures with Earthquake Excitation

  • Cho Hyun Cheol;Fadali M. Sami;Saiidi M. Saiid;Lee Kwon Soon
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.202-210
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new neural network control for nonlinear bridge systems with earthquake excitation. We design multi-layer neural network controllers with a single hidden layer. The selection of an optimal number of neurons in the hidden layer is an important design step for control performance. To select an optimal number of hidden neurons, we progressively add one hidden neuron and observe the change in a performance measure given by the weighted sum of the system error and the control force. The number of hidden neurons which minimizes the performance measure is selected for implementation. A neural network was trained for mitigating vibrations of bridge systems caused by El Centro earthquake. We applied the proposed control approach to a single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) and a two-degree-of-freedom (TDOF) bridge system. We assessed the robustness of the control system using randomly generated earthquake excitations which were not used in training the neural network. Our results show that the neural network controller drastically mitigates the effect of the disturbance.

On asymptotically reliable closed serial production systems (점근적 신뢰성이 있는 폐쇄직렬 생산시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 임종태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.493-497
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    • 1991
  • A problem of analysis and design of asymptotically reliable serial production systems, closed with respect to the number of carriers that transport parts between operations, is addressed. A case study of a paint shop operation at a modern automobile assembly plant is described. The results obtained indicate that optimization of the system with respect to the number of carriers available and the capacity of the feedback buffer leads to a substantial improvement in the production rate.

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Asymptotic performance analysis of closed serial production systems (패쇄직렬 생산시스템의 점근적 성능해석)

  • 임종태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.519-522
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    • 1990
  • This paper formulates a problem of analysis and design of serial production lines, closed with respect to the number of carriers available in the system for parts transportation between operations. For two machines - two buffers systems, the paper gives an asymptotic solution and shows that optimization of the system with respect to the number of carriers available and the capacity of the feedback buffer may lead to substantial improvements of system's performance.

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Performance Improvement of a Collaborative Recommendation System using Feature Selection (속성추출을 이용한 협동적 추천시스템의 성능 향상)

  • Yoo, Sang-Jong;Kwon, Young- S.
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2006
  • One of the problems in developing a collaborative recommendation system is the scalability. To alleviate the scalability problem efficiently, enhancing the performance of the recommendation system, we propose a new recommendation system using feature selection. In our experiments, the proposed system using about a third of all features shows the comparable performances when compared with using all features in light of precision, recall and number of computations, as the number of users and products increases.

Are Critical Success Factors of BI Systems Really Unique?

  • Kim, Sung Kun;Kim, Jin Yong
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.45-61
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    • 2017
  • Business intelligence has been attracting much attention these days. Despite such popularity of BI systems, it is widely known that about a half of BI system projects have failed. To grasp why many BI projects end in failure and what factors would make BI projects less failure-prone, a number of BI studies were made to produce a variety of CSFs. However, there is a paucity of information on whether these CSFs are distinctive from those of typical information systems. By identifying how BI CSFs differ from CSFs of typical information systems, we would be able to explain why most BI projects are more likely to be failure. It is believed that a corrective measure about CSFs will lead to more success in future BI projects. In addition, though there have been a number of similar types of BI systems such as decision support systems and executive information systems in existence, there was no study to determine whether there is ever a discrimination between CSFs of BI systems and the similarly-titled systems. This study is to answer these questions using a literature review analysis. The findings of our study are expected to be helpful in a successful implementation of BI systems.

A new Dynamic Switching Function for Output feedback Variable Structure Control (출력궤환가변구조제어를 위한 동적스위칭함수의 제안과 응용)

  • 이기상;송명현;조상호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.40 no.7
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    • pp.706-717
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    • 1991
  • In order to remove the assumption of full state availability which is one of the major difficulties with the practical realization of variable structure control systems,a new switching function with a dynamic structure is proposed. And the control performances of the output feedback variable structure control systems with the dynamic switching function are evaluated through simulation studies. The proposed dynamic switching function is driven by small number of measured output and input variables while conventional static switching function requires full state information. Therefore, the proposition of the dynamic swiching function makes practical implementation of output feedback variable structure control scheme possible for the systems with unmeasurable state variables, high order systems and large scale systems that the conventional variable structure control schemes with static switching function cannot be applied. In the variable structure control systems with the dynamic switching function, desired control performance can be guaranteed by proper choice of design parameters such as poles of switching function dynamic equation and switching control gains even though small number of measured output and input variables are provided as shown in simulation resuls.

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Prediction of Sunspot Number Time Series using the Parallel-Structure Fuzzy Systems (병렬구조 퍼지시스템을 이용한 태양흑점 시계열 데이터의 예측)

  • Kim Min-Soo;Chung Chan-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.390-395
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    • 2005
  • Sunspots are dark areas that grow and decay on the lowest level of the sun that is visible from the Earth. Shot-term predictions of solar activity are essential to help plan missions and to design satellites that will survive for their useful lifetimes. This paper presents a parallel-structure fuzzy system(PSFS) for prediction of sunspot number time series. The PSFS consists of a multiple number of component fuzzy systems connected in parallel. Each component fuzzy system in the PSFS predicts future data independently based on its past time series data with different embedding dimension and time delay. An embedding dimension determines the number of inputs of each component fuzzy system and a time delay decides the interval of inputs of the time series. According to the embedding dimension and the time delay, the component fuzzy system takes various input-output pairs. The PSFS determines the final predicted value as an average of all the outputs of the component fuzzy systems in order to reduce error accumulation effect.