• 제목/요약/키워드: number operator

검색결과 441건 처리시간 0.023초

ON THE REPRESENTATION OF PROBABILITY VECTOR WITH SPECIAL DIFFUSION OPERATOR USING THE MUTATION AND GENE CONVERSION RATE

  • Choi, Won
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2019
  • We will deal with an n locus model in which mutation and gene conversion are taken into consideration. Also random partitions of the number n determined by chromosomes with n loci should be investigated. The diffusion process describes the time evolution of distributions of the random partitions. In this paper, we find the probability of distribution of the diffusion process with special diffusion operator $L_1$ and we show that the average probability of genes at different loci on one chromosome can be described by the rate of gene frequency of mutation and gene conversion.

DEVELOPMENT OF AN INTEGRATED DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM TO AID COGNITIVE ACTIVITIES OF OPERATORS

  • Lee, Seung-Jun;Seong, Poong-Hyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.703-716
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    • 2007
  • As digital and computer technologies have grown, human-machine interfaces (HMIs) have evolved. In safety-critical systems, especially in nuclear power plants (NPPs), HMIs are important for reducing operational costs, the number of necessary operators, and the probability of accident occurrence. Efforts have been made to improve main control room (MCR) interface design and to develop automated or decision support systems to ensure convenient operation and maintenance. In this paper, an integrated decision support system to aid operator cognitive processes is proposed for advanced MCRs of future NPPs. This work suggests the design concept of a decision support system which accounts for an operator's cognitive processes. The proposed system supports not only a particular task, but also the entire operation process based on a human cognitive process model. In this paper, the operator's operation processes are analyzed according to a human cognitive process model and appropriate support systems that support each cognitive process activity are suggested.

CERTAIN FRACTIONAL INTEGRAL INEQUALITIES INVOLVING HYPERGEOMETRIC OPERATORS

  • Choi, Junesang;Agarwal, Praveen
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.283-291
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    • 2014
  • A remarkably large number of inequalities involving the fractional integral operators have been investigated in the literature by many authors. Very recently, Baleanu et al. [2] gave certain interesting fractional integral inequalities involving the Gauss hypergeometric functions. Using the same fractional integral operator, in this paper, we present some (presumably) new fractional integral inequalities whose special cases are shown to yield corresponding inequalities associated with Saigo, Erd$\acute{e}$lyi-Kober and Riemann-Liouville type fractional integral operators. Relevant connections of the results presented here with those earlier ones are also pointed out.

반응시간제한시 제어작업의 디스플레이 시각효과 비교 (Comparison of Display Visual Effects in Control Task under Limited Reaction Time)

  • 오영진
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제21권47호
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 1998
  • Work environments have been changed with the advent of new technologies, such as computer technology. However, human cognitive limits can't pace up with the change of work environment. Designing human-computer system requires knowledge and evaluation of the human cognitive processes which control information flow workload. Futhermore, under limited reaction time and/or urgent situation, human operator may the work stress, work error and resultant deleterious work environment. This paper evaluate the visual factors of major information processing factors(information density, amount of information, operational speed of speed)on operator performance of supervisory control under urgent(limited reaction time)environments which require deleterious work condition. To describe the work performance int the urgent work situations with time stress and dynamic event occurrence, a new concept of information density was introduced. For a series of experiments performed for this study, three independent variables(information amount, system proceeding speed, information density) were evaluated using five dependent variables. The result of statistical analyses indicate that the amount of information affected on all of five dependent measure. Number of failure and number of secondary task score were influenced by both amount of information and operational speed of system. However reaction time of secondary task were affected by both amount of information and information density. As a result, the deleterious factors for the performances seemed to be a scanning time to supervise each control panel. Consequently, a new display panel was suggest to reduce operator work load for scanning task showing better operator performance.

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How Many Parameters May Be Displayed on a Large Scale Display Panel\ulcorner

  • Lee, Hyun-chul;Sim, Bong-Shick;Oh, In-suk;Cha, Kyoung-ho
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1995년도 추계학술발표회논문집(1)
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    • pp.254-259
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    • 1995
  • Large scale display panel(LSDP) is a main component in the next generation main control rooms. LSDP is located at the front of VDU-based operator's workstation and plays an important role in providing operators with overall information of plant status through mimic diagram, text/digit, graph, and so on. A critical matter determined at the first stage of LSDP design is how much information is displayed, because the information density of LSDP affects operator's performance. Many human factors guidelines recommend low information density of displays to avoid degrade of operator's performance, but doesn't provide a useful limit of information density. In this paper, we considered information density as the number of plant parameters and investigated the proper number of plant parameters through a human factors experiment. The experiment with 4 subjects was carried out and response time, error, and heart rate variation as criterion measures were recorded and analyzed. As the results, it is identified that the proper number of parameters in a LSDP is about thirty.

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소(少) 제수용 잉여수계 제산 연산기 설계에 관한 연구 (A study on the design of general division operator for the divisor with a small number in RNS)

  • 김용성
    • 정보학연구
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2004
  • 잉여수계를 사용한 연산기는 디지털 신호처리, 컴퓨터 그래픽 등에 있어서 여러가지 장점을 갖으므로 전용 프로세서 설계에 사용되고 있다. 그러나 크기 비교와 일반적인 제산에 있어서 단점을 갖는다. 본 논문에서 제안된 연산기는 곱의 역을 사용한 제산의 결과가 나머지를 갖는다면 현재 제수에 의해 산출된 몫의 최대 값보다 큰 값이 발생되는 조건을 반복연산의 종결조건으로 사용하였으며, 몫의 비교를 대응된 제수 값으로 대신하였다. 그러므로, 설계된 연산기는 작은 크기의 제한된 제수를 사용하는 제한점은 갖지만, 컴퓨터 그래픽의 스케일링 등에 적용하는 경우 연산기의 크기 및 속도가 우수한 제산 연산기로 사용할 수 있다.

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The Number of Configuration on Rectangular Arrays

  • Park, Ji-Hyun
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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    • 제11권
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    • pp.297-305
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we derive the formula that the number of configuration on the rectangular arrays is counted by the composite shift operator method.

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번호이동성과 통신시장의 경쟁활성화에 관한 연구 (The Study on Number Portability for Activating the Competition in Telecommunications)

  • 박웅;정영식;민재흥
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2002년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.391-394
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    • 2002
  • 번호이동성(number portability)이란 전화가입자가 기존 전화번호의 변경 없이 통신사업자, 서비스 종류 혹은 서비스 제공 지역을 변경할 수 있는 기능을 의미한다. 번호 이동성의 도입은 전화가입자로 하여금 통신사업자의 변경 시 기존 전화번호를 계속 사용할 수 있도록 해 주기 때문에 서비스 가격 및 품질에 따른 통신사업자의 변경을 보다 용이하게 한다. 이는 통신사업자로 하여금 기존 가입자의 유지 및 신규 가입자의 확보를 위한 경쟁을 활성화 할 것으로 기대된다. 본 고에서는 국내 번호이동성 추진 현황과 제공기술에 관하여 간략히 살펴보고, 번호이동성의 도입으로 인한 경쟁활성화에 미치는 영향에 관하여 모색해보고자 한다.

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GENERALIZED WEYL'S THEOREM FOR ALGEBRAICALLY $k$-QUASI-PARANORMAL OPERATORS

  • Senthilkumar, D.;Naik, P. Maheswari;Sivakumar, N.
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.655-668
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    • 2012
  • An operator $T\;{\varepsilon}\;B(\mathcal{H})$ is said to be $k$-quasi-paranormal operator if $||T^{k+1}x||^2\;{\leq}\;||T^{k+2}x||\;||T^kx||$ for every $x\;{\epsilon}\;\mathcal{H}$, $k$ is a natural number. This class of operators contains the class of paranormal operators and the class of quasi - class A operators. In this paper, using the operator matrix representation of $k$-quasi-paranormal operators which is related to the paranormal operators, we show that every algebraically $k$-quasi-paranormal operator has Bishop's property ($\beta$), which is an extension of the result proved for paranormal operators in [32]. Also we prove that (i) generalized Weyl's theorem holds for $f(T)$ for every $f\;{\epsilon}\;H({\sigma}(T))$; (ii) generalized a - Browder's theorem holds for $f(S)$ for every $S\;{\prec}\;T$ and $f\;{\epsilon}\;H({\sigma}(S))$; (iii) the spectral mapping theorem holds for the B - Weyl spectrum of T.