• 제목/요약/키워드: number operations

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운임할인이 있는 생산자-구매자 공급망에서의 생산 및 출하량 결정 (Production and Shipment Lot Sizing in a Vendor-Buyer Supply Chain with Freight Cost Discounts)

  • 김창현
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.139-151
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    • 2009
  • Based on single-vendor single-buyer integrated production-inventory problem, a model considering freight costs discounts is suggested when the cargo capacity is constrained. With the cost function formulated, several properties of the model are derived and analyzed. An efficient algorithm to find solutions such as shipment lot size, number of shipments and number of full truckloads using properties derived is suggested. Numerical results are provided to illustrate the proposed solution procedures and to provide additional insights.

인공신경망 학습단계에서의 Genetic Algorithm을 이용한 입력변수 선정 (Input variables selection using genetic algorithm in training an artificial neural network)

  • 이재식;차봉근
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 1996년도 추계학술대회발표논문집; 고려대학교, 서울; 26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 1996
  • Determination of input variables for artificial neural network (ANN) depends entirely on the judgement of a modeller. As the number of input variables increases, the training time for the resulting ANN increases exponentially. Moreover, larger number of input variables does not guarantee better performance. In this research, we employ Genetic Algorithm for selecting proper input variables that yield the best performance in training the resulting ANN.

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NORMAL FUZZY PROBABILITY FOR TRIGONOMETRIC FUZZY NUMBER

  • Yun, Yong-Sik;Song, Jae-Choong;Ryu, Sang-Uk
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제19권1_2호
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    • pp.513-520
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    • 2005
  • We calculate the normal fuzzy probability for trigonometric fuzzy numbers defined by trigonometric functions. And we study the normal probability for some operations of two trigonometric fuzzy numbers. Furthermore, we calculate the normal fuzzy probability for some fuzzy numbers generated by operations.

REPRESENTATION OF INTUITIONISTIC FUZZY SOFT SET USING COMPLEX NUMBER

  • KHAN, MOHSIN
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제35권3_4호
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    • pp.331-347
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    • 2017
  • Soft sets are fantastic mathematical tools to handle imprecise and uncertain information in complicated situations. In this paper, we defined the hybrid structure which is the combination of soft set and complex number representation of intuitionistic fuzzy set. We defined basic set theoretic operations such as complement, union, intersection, restricted union, restricted intersection etc. for this hybrid structure. Moreover, we developed this theory to establish some more set theoretic operations like Disjunctive sum, difference, product, conjugate etc.

An integrated manufacturing and distribution model for a multi-echelon structure

  • Hwang, Heung-Suk
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1990년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술원; 28 Apr. 1990
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    • pp.222-244
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    • 1990
  • A multi-echelon structure of manufacturing and distribution system in considered, where the raw materials are transformed into a finished good through a number to manufacturing echelons and it is distributed to the lower echelons(retailers, or customers). The raw material, work-in-process, finished good inventory and the distribution costs are unified into one model. The objective is to determine the ordering policy of raw materials, manufacturing lot size, the number of sub-batch and the distribution policy of the finished good which minimize the annual total system cost. A computer program for a heuristic search technique is developed, by which a numerical example is examined.

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장교 출신별 진출율을 고려한 다목표 인력계획모형 (Multiple Objective Manpower planing Model Considered with Advance Rate for Officer's Native)

  • 민계료
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.157-175
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    • 1998
  • This paper develops multiple objective manpower planning model in order to design and adjust manpower structure and flow when advance rate for officer's native is considered. The state transition in manpower structure is analyzed using Markov chains. Multiple objectives in the model are security of advance rate, satisfaction of rank's number of personnel, and stability of the number of recruit personnel for officer's native. Trade - off of these objectives is made to evaluate manpower structure and flow. Solutions of this model are obtained by LINGO package.

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Fault Tree를 이용한 신뢰성 분석 (Reliability Analysis Using Fault Tree)

  • 이창훈;박순달
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 1980
  • An efficient algorithm which can be employed in obtaining the minimal cut sets of a fault tree containing repeated events is introduced. A sample fault tree illustrates this algorithm. Efficiency of an algorithm is defined as the ratio of the number of minimal cut sets to the number of cut sets determined by the algorithm. An efficiency of the proposed algorithm is compared with those of two existing algorithms : Fussell and Vesely's algorithm and Bengiamin et al. 's algorithm. The proposed algorithm is shown to be more efficient than the existing two algorithms.

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항공기 탑승권 초과예약 컴퓨터모형 (A Computer Model for Airline Overbooking)

  • 오형재
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.90-100
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a computer model for airline overbooking. The model is constructed in such as way that users feel easy to find the daily optimal number of additional customers given the reservations already bookded on that day by providing the appropriate cost of denied boarding. In this model, however, the reservations are restricted only up to 40 seats due to the limited P.C. capability. Heuristic approaches may be highly recommended for the larger number of reservations.

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중학교 수학 수업에서 정수의 사칙계산 지도를 위한 직관적 모델의 역할에 관한 연구 (On the Role of Intuitive Model for Teaching Operations of Integers in the Middle School Mathematics Class)

  • 김익표
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.97-115
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    • 2008
  • 고등학교 수학 수업에서는 실수 전체의 집합에서 뺄셈은 빼는 수의 덧셈의 역원을 더하고 나눗셈은 나누는 수의 곱셈의 역원을 곱하는 형식적인 관점으로 다룬다. 본 논문에서는 정수의 사칙계산 지도에 있어서 중학교 수학 수업에서 사용되는 직관적 모델(수직선 모델, 셈돌 모델)과 고등학교 수학 수업에서 제시되는 형식적 관점과의 연계에 대하여 논의하고자 한다. 직관적 모델을 이용하여 정수의 뺄셈을 덧셈을 이용하여 나타내는 방법의 의미를 재조명하고 이를 바탕으로 (음수)${\times}$(음수)가 양수임을 지도하는 새로운 방안을 제안하고자 한다. 직관적 모델의 일관성 있는 활용에 바탕을 두고 Treffers(1986)와 Freudenthal(1991)이 제안한 수평적 수학화(horizontal mathematization)의 과정을 통하여 정수의 사칙계산을 지도하는 이 방법은 중학교와 고등학교에서 정수의 사칙계산 수업에 참여하는 교사와 학생들 모두에게 나타날 수 있는 단절(박임숙, 2001)을 제거할 수 있는 방안이 될 것이다. 또 이것은 중 고등학교에서 다루는 수 체계들이 대학과정 대수학에서 다루는 추상적인 수 체계(group, ring, field)와 계통성을 가진 하나의 개념구조를 형성한다는 사실을 학생들이 인지할 수 있는 밑바탕이 될 것이다.

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A New Mathematical Formulation for the Classical Assembly Line Balancing Problem

  • Shin, Doo-Young;Lee, Daeyong
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.217-228
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a new integer formulation (Type III ALB) for a single model assembly line balancing problem. The objective of the formulation is to minimize the total idle time, which is defined as the product of the number of work stations and the cycle times minus the total work content. This formulation considers currently existing Type I (minimizing the number of work stations for a given cycle time) and type II (minimizing the cycle time for a given number of work stations) formulations as its special cases and provides the global minimum solutions of the cycle time and the number of work stations. This information would be of great value to line designers involved in designing new assembly lines and rebalancing old lines under flexible conditions. Solution methods based on combination of Type I and Type II approaches are also suggested and compared.

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