• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.660-668
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• 1994

본 논문에서는 디지털 통신 시스템에서 비선형 왜곡(2차 고조파, 2차 상호변조 ,3차 고조파, 3차 상호변조)을 추정하는 새로운 방법을 제안한다. 구하고자 하는 주파수 대역에 대해 정현파 발생기와 여파기의 주파수들을 변화시키며 같은 실험을 반복하며 비선형 왜곡을 측정하는 정현파 방식에 비하여 제안된 방식은 송신된 디지털 신호를 입력으로 시간영역에서 비선형 채널의 파라메터들을 적응적으로 추정한다. 추정된 파라메터들을 주파수 영역으로 변환함으로써 채널의 비선형 왜곡이 온라인으로 추정된다. 모의 실험을 통해 기존의 정현파 입력 방식과 제안된 방식에 대해 비교한다.

• Coupled systems mechanics
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.39-60
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• 2021

The present paper is concerned with the study of nonlinear ultrasonic waves in a magneto thermo (MT) elastic armchair single-walled carbon nanotube (ASWCNT) resting on polymer matrix. The analytical formulation is developed based on Eringen's nonlocal elasticity theory to account small scale effect. After developing the formal solution of the mathematical model consisting of partial differential equations, the frequency equations have been analyzed numerically by using the nonlinear foundations supported by Winkler-Pasternak model. The solution is obtained by ultrasonic wave dispersion relations. Parametric work is carried out to scrutinize the influence of the non local scaling, magneto-mechanical loadings, foundation parameters, various boundary condition and length on the dimensionless frequency of nanotube. It is noticed that the boundary conditions, nonlocal parameter, and tube geometrical parameters have significant effects on dimensionless frequency of nano tubes. The results presented in this study can provide mechanism for the study and design of the nano devices like component of nano oscillators, micro wave absorbing, nano-electron technology and nano-electro- magneto-mechanical systems (NEMMS) that make use of the wave propagation properties of armchair single-walled carbon nanotubes embedded on polymer matrix.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.191-196
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• 2016

Van der Pol 발진기는 비선형 제동 현상을 가진 비보존 발진기로서 높은 진폭에서의 에너지는 소산적이며 낮은 진폭들에서는 생성되는 구조를 가진다. 본 논문에서는 분수 차수를 가지는 Van der Pol 발진기 모델에서 주기적 외력을 인가하였을 경우 분수차수로 표현되는 미분 방정식에서 분수차수의 파라미터 변화에 따른 리미트 사이클이 변화 상태를 확인하고자 한다.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제86권5호
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• pp.589-605
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• 2023

This paper investigates the ductility demands of steel frames equipped with self-centring fuses under near-fault earthquake motions considering multiple yielding stages. The study is commenced by verifying a trilinear self-centring hysteretic model accounting for multiple yielding stages of steel frames equipped with self-centring fuses. Then, the seismic response of single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) systems following the validated trilinear self-centring hysteretic law is examined by a parametric study using a near-fault earthquake ground motion database composed of 200 earthquake records as input excitations. Based on a statistical investigation of more than fifty-two (52) million inelastic spectral analyses, the effect of the post-yield stiffness ratios, energy dissipation coefficient and yielding displacement ratio on the mean ductility demand of the system is examined in detail. The analysis results indicate that the increase of post-yield stiffness ratios, energy dissipation coefficient and yielding displacement ratio reduces the ductility demands of the self-centring oscillators responding in multiple yielding stages. A set of empirical expressions for quantifying the ductility demands of trilinear self-centring hysteretic oscillators are developed using nonlinear regression analysis of the analysis result database. The proposed regression model may offer a practical tool for designers to estimate the ductility demand of a low-to-medium rise self-centring steel frame equipped with self-centring fuses progressing in the ultimate stage under near-fault earthquake motions in design and evaluation.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제24권8호
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• pp.1069-1074
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• 2003

A theoretical description and experimental demonstration of homodyne-detected two-color transient grating (2-C TG) signal are presented. By treating the coupled bath degrees of freedom as a collection of harmonic oscillators and using a short-time expansion method, approximated nonlinear response functions were obtained. An analytic expression for the two-color transient grating signal was obtained by carrying out relevant Gaussian integrals. The initial rising and decaying parts of the 2-C TG signal is shown to be critically dependent on the ultrafast inertial component of the solvation correlation function. The experimental results confirm the predictions of the theoretical model.

• 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집 제15권 제2호
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• pp.519-522
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• 2005

This paper presents a self-organizing scheme for multi-agent swarm systems based on coupled nonlinear oscillators (CNOs). In this scheme, unicycle robots self-organize to flock and arrange group formation through attractive and repulsive forces among themselves. It is also shown how localized distributed controls are utilized throughout group behaviors such as formation and migration. In the paper, the proposed formation ensures safe separation and good cohesion performance among the robots. Several examples show that the proposed method for group formation performs the group behaviors such as reference path following, obstacle avoidance and flocking, and the formation characteristics such as flexibility and scalability, effectively.

• 전자공학회논문지D
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• 제35D권3호
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• pp.1-10
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• 1998

A new oscillator configuration is presented and tested for Josephson voltage standard operated at the cryogenic(4.2K) temperature. Features of active devices are investigated in aspects of 1/f noise, output power, and current collapse at low temperature. The output power of oscillator is optimized by a nonlinear design approach called Harmonic Two Signal Method(HTSM). The embedding newworks of the generalized six oscillators with tow loads are derived. A HEMT oscilliator is designed in X-Band for the Josephson voltage standard and tested at room and cryogenic(4.2K) temperatures. Oscillation frequency, output power, C/N ratio, and fequency stability are compared at room and low temperatures.

• International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.222-229
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• 2005

This paper presents a self-organizing scheme for multi-agent swarm systems based on coupled nonlinear oscillators (CNOs). In this scheme, unicycle robots self-organize to flock and arrange group formation through attractive and repulsive forces among themselves. The main result is the maintenance of flexible and scalable formation. It is also shown how localized distributed controls are utilized throughout group behaviors such as formation and migration. In the paper, the proposed formation ensures safe separation and good cohesion performance among the robots. Several examples show that the proposed method for group formation performs the group behaviors such as reference path following, obstacle avoidance and flocking, and the formation characteristics such as flexibility and scalability, effectively.

• Journal of Magnetics
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.53-58
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• 2007

Theory of the generation linewidth of a current-driven spin-torque magnetic nano-oscillator in the presence of thermal fluctuations has been developed and a simple analytical formula for the generation linewidth in the supercritical regime of generation has been derived. It is shown that the strong dependence of the oscillator frequency on the precession power leads to substantial broadening of the generation linewidth of a spin-torque oscillator compared to the case of a linear oscillator, i.e. an oscillator with power-independent generation frequency. The relation between the nonlinearity-induced broadening of the generation linewidth and the nonlinearity-induced increase of the phase-locking band of a spin-torque oscillator to an external microwave signal has been revealed. The derived expression for the generation linewidth predicts a linewidth minimum when the nano-contact is magnetized at a certain angle to its plane, at which the nonlinear frequency shift vanishes. This result is in good agreement with recent experiments.

• 전자공학회논문지SC
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• 제40권4호
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• pp.275-281
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• 2003

0.5㎛ 2중 폴리 CMOS 공정을 이용하여 새로운 뉴럴 오실레이터를 설계, 제작하였다. 제안하는 뉴럴 오실레이터는 트랜스콘덕터 및 캐패시터와 비선형 가변 부성저항으로 이루어진다. 뉴럴 오실레이터의 입력단으로 사용되는 비선형 가변 부성저항은 정귀환의 트랜스콘덕터와 가우시안 분포의 전류전압 특성을 지니는 범프 회로를 이용하여 구현하였다. 또한 SPICE 모의실험을 통하여 제안한 오실레이터의 특성분석 후 집적회로 설계를 실시하였다. 한편 흥분성 및 억제성 시냅스로 연결된 4개의 뉴럴 오실레이터로 간단한 신경회로망을 구성하여 그 특성을 확인하였다. 집적회로로 제작된 뉴럴 오실레이터에 대하여 ± 2.5 V 전원 조건하에서 측정된 결과를 분석하고 모의실험 결과와 비교한다.