• Title/Summary/Keyword: nonlinear algorithm

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Nonlinear IIR filter parameter estimation using the genetic algorithm (유전자 알고리듬을 이용한 비선형 IIR 필터의 파라미터 추정)

  • Son, Jun-Hyeok;Seo, Bo-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.15-17
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    • 2005
  • Recently genetic algorithm techniques have widely used in adaptive and control schemes for production systems. However, generally it costs a lot of time for learning in the case applied in control system. Furthermore, the physical meaning of genetic algorithm constructed as a result is not obvious. And this method has been used as a learning algorithm to estimate the parameter of a genetic algorithm used for identification of the process dynamics of nonlinear IIR filter and it was shown that this method offered superior capability over the genetic algorithm. A genetic algorithm is used to solve the parameter identification problem for linear and nonlinear digital filters. This paper goal estimate nonlinear IIR filter parameter using the genetic algorithm.

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An efficient learning algorithm of nonlinear PCA neural networks using momentum (모멘트를 이용한 비선형 주요성분분석 신경망의 효율적인 학습알고리즘)

  • Cho, Yong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.361-367
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes an efficient feature extraction of the image data using nonlinear principal component analysis neural networks of a new learning algorithm. The proposed method is a learning algorithm with momentum for reflecting the past trends. It is to get the better performance by restraining an oscillation due to converge the global optimum. The proposed algorithm has been applied to the cancer image of $256{\times}256$ pixels and the coin image of $128{\times}128$ pixels respectively. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has better performances of the convergence and the nonlinear feature extraction, in comparison with those using the backpropagation and the conventional nonlinear PCA neural networks.

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Nonlinear Control of Torque and Speed of S.I.Engines Using Electric Throttle Control (트로틀 앵글 제어에 의한 내연기관의 토오크 및 속도의 비선형 제어)

  • 원문철;강병배;박문수;김태영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.72-81
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    • 1999
  • A nonlinear engine torque and speed control algorithm using throttle angle control is developed with an engine load torque estimation algorithm. Three 3-dimensional nonlinear engine maps as a part of the nonlinear control algorithm are obtained from steady state engine dynamometer tests. An electric throttle actuator is developed using a stepper motor and a 8 bit micro-processor. The speed control and external load estimation algorithm are tested via engine speed control experiments, and show performance good enough for using various engine torque and speed control applications.

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Design of Nonlinear Fixed-interval Smoother for Off-line Navigation (오프라인 항법을 위한 비선형 고정구간 스무더 설계)

  • 유재종;이장규;박찬국;한형석
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.984-990
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    • 2002
  • We propose a new type of nonlinear fixed interval smoother to which an existing nonlinear smoother is modified. The nonlinear smoother is derived from two-filter formulas. For the backward filter. the propagation and the update equation of error states are derived. In particular, the modified update equation of the backward filter uses the estimated error terms from the forward filter. Data fusion algorithm, which combines the forward filter result and the backward filter result, is altered into the compatible form with the new type of the backward filter. The proposed algorithm is more efficient than the existing one because propagation in backward filter is very simple from the implementation point of view. We apply the proposed nonlinear smoothing algorithm to off-line navigation system and show the proposed algorithm estimates position, and altitude fairly well through the computer simulation.

AN ABS ALGORITHM FOR SOLVING SINGULAR NONLINEAR SYSTEMS WITH RANK ONE DEFECT

  • Ge, Ren-Dong;Xia, Zun-Quan
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.167-183
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    • 2002
  • A modified discretization ABS algorithm for solving a class of singular nonlinear systems, F($\chi$)=0, where $\chi$, F $\in$ $R^n$, is presented, constructed by combining a discretization ABS algorithm arid a method of Hoy and Schwetlick (1990). The second order differential operation of F at a point is not required to be calculated directly in this algorithm. Q-quadratic convergence of this algorithm is given.

A Study on a Nonlinear Control Algorithm for the Automatic Berthing of Ships (선박 자동 이접안을 위한 비선형 제어알고리즘 연구)

  • Won, Moon-Cheol;Hong, Seong-Kuk;Jung, Yun-Ha;Kim, Sun-Young;Son, Nam-Sun;Yoon, Hyun-Gyu
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2008
  • his study discusses the design of an automatic berthing control algorithm for ships with a haw thruster and a stern thruster, as well as a rudder. A nonlinear mathematical model for the law speed maneuvering of ships was used to design a MIMO (multi-input multi-output) nonlinear control algorithm. The algorithm consists of two parts, the forward velocity control and heading angle control. The control algorithm was designed based on the longitudinal and yaw dynamic models of ships. The desired heading angle was obtained by the so-called "Line of Sight" method. An optimal control force allocation method forthe rudder and the thrusters is suggested. The nonlinear control algorithm was tested by numerical simulations using MATLAB, and showed good tracking performance.

Nonlinear Echo Cancellation using an ECLMS Algorithm (ECLMS 알고리즘을 이용한 비선형 반향신호 제거)

  • Nam, Sang-Won;Kim, Byoung-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.10
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    • pp.639-642
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a robust nonlinear echo cancellation is proposed, where a third-order adaptive Volterra filtering is employed along with an expanded correlation LMS (ECLMS) algorithm to compensate for nonlinear distortion in the echo path. (e.g., DAC of the hybrid network). Finally, the robustness in the echo cancellation of the proposed approach is demonstrated using computer simulations, where high attenuation of echo signals is achieved even in the double-talk situation (e.n., BdB improvement in ERLE).

Design of Nonlinear PID Controller Based on Immune Feedback Mechanism (면역 피드백 메카니즘에 기초한 비선형 PID 제어기 설계)

  • Park Jin-Hyun;Choi Young-Kiu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.134-141
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    • 2003
  • PID controllers with constant gains have been widely used in various control systems due to its powerful performance and easy implementation. But it is difficult to have uniformly good control performance in all operating conditions. In this paper, we propose a nonlinear variable PR controller with immune feedback mechanism. An immune feedback mechanism is based on the functioning of biological T-cells, they include both an active term, which controls response speed. and an inhibitive term, which controls stabilization effect. Therefore, the proposed nonlinear PID controller is based on immune responses of biological. immune feedback mechanism which is the cell mediated immunity and In order to choose the optimal nonlinear PID controller games, we also propose the tuning algorithm of nonlinear function parameter in immune feedback mechanism. To verify performance of the proposed algorithm, the speed control of nonlinear DC motor are performed. Front the simulation results, we have found that the proposed algorithm is more superior to the conventional constant fain PID controller.

An Adaptive Radial Basis Function Network algorithm for nonlinear channel equalization

  • Kim Nam yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.3C
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2005
  • The authors investigate the convergence speed problem of nonlinear adaptive equalization. Convergence constraints and time constant of radial basis function network using stochastic gradient (RBF-SG) algorithm is analyzed and a method of making time constant independent of hidden-node output power by using sample-by-sample node output power estimation is derived. The method for estimating the node power is to use a single-pole low-pass filter. It is shown by simulation that the proposed algorithm gives faster convergence and lower minimum MSE than the RBF-SG algorithm.

THE CONVERGENCE OF A DUAL ALGORITHM FOR NONLINEAR PROGRAMMING

  • Zhang, Li-Wei;He, Su-Xiang
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.719-738
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    • 2000
  • A dual algorithm based on the smooth function proposed by Polyak (1988) is constructed for solving nonlinear programming problems with inequality constraints. It generates a sequence of points converging locally to a Kuhn-Tucker point by solving an unconstrained minimizer of a smooth potential function with a parameter. We study the relationship between eigenvalues of the Hessian of this smooth potential function and the parameter, which is useful for analyzing the effectiveness of the dual algorithm.