• 제목/요약/키워드: nonlinear FEM

검색결과 439건 처리시간 0.028초

LNG 저장탱크용 멤브레인 개발을 위한 유한요소해석 (The FEM Analysis of Membrane for LNG Storage Tank)

  • 오병택;김영균;홍성호;윤인수;서흥석
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2002
  • 멤브레인은 LNG온도에 따른 열수축과 팽창을 흡수하는 주름을 가지고 있는 스테인레스판으로 저장탱크 내부에 설치된다. 유한요소 해석법을 적용하여 LNG저장탱크용 멤브레인을 개발하였다. 액압 및 온도 하중 조건에 따른 멤브레인 주름부의 변형 거동 특성 및 강도 그리고 앵커 고정부의 반력을 구하였고 이 해석 데이터를 바탕으로 멤브레인의 안정성과 피로강도를 확인하였다.

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형상비가 다른 T형벽체의 유효폭 산정을 위한 비선형 FEM 해석 (A Study on Nonlinear FEM Analysis for the Effective Widths of T-shaped Structural Walls with Different Aspect Ratios)

  • 조남선;하상수;오영훈;이리형
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2001
  • In domestic, irregular walls such as T, L, H and Box shapes are considered as rectangular wall in the design of bearing wall apartment building. The strengths of walls, therefore, can be underestimated in case of using the current design process. Irregular walls are connected to each other as rigid joint so that part of the load can be resisted by the wall perpendicular to the load direction. This resistance can be caused by the effective width of perpendicular wall. This additional resistance by the perpendicular wall increases the strength of structural walls. The objective of this study is to evaluate the effective widths of flanged walls with different aspect ratios by using FEM analyses. the results from finite element method are compared with effective flange widths of some code provisions.

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유한요소법과 경계요소법의 교호적용에 의한 와전류장 해석 (A Numerical Calculation of Eddy Current Field by Applying FEM and BEM Alternately)

  • 임재원
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제49권7호
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    • pp.457-461
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    • 2000
  • The finite element method (FEM) is suitable for the analysis of a complicated region that includes nonlinear materials, whereas the boundary element method (BEM) is naturally effective for analyzing a very large region with linear characteristics. Therefore, considering the advantages in both methods, a novel algorithm for the alternate application of the FEM and BEM to magnetic field problems with the open boundary is presented. This approach avoids the disadvantages of the typical numerical methods with the open boundary problem such as a great number of unknown values for the FEM and non-symmetric matrix for the Hybrid FE-BE method. The solution of the overall problems is obtained by iterative calculations accompanied with the new acceleration method.

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유한요소법과 경계요소법의 교호적용에 의한 무한영역해석 (A Numerical Calculation of Open Boundary Problem by Applying FEM and BEM Alternately)

  • 임지원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.130-132
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    • 1999
  • The finite element method (FEM) is suitable for the analysis of a complicated region that includes nonlinear materials, whereas the boundary element method (BEM) is naturally effective for analyzing a very large region with linear characteristics. Therefore, considering the advantages in both methods, a novel algorithm for the alternate application of the FEM and BEM to magnetic field problems with the open boundary is presented. This approach avoids the disadvantages of the typical numerical methods with the open boundary problem such as a great number of unknown values for the FEM and non-symmetric matrix for the Hybrid FE-BE method. The solution of the overall problems is obtained by iterative calculations accompanied with the new acceleration method.

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이방성과 비선형성을 고려한 삼상 변압기의 TLM-FEM해석 (Analysis of the Three-Phase Transformer Considering the Non-Linear and Anisotropic Properties using the Transmission Line Modeling Method and FEM)

  • 임창환;김홍규;이창환;정현교
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제48권10호
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    • pp.523-529
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    • 1999
  • In the case of the large power transformer, the grain-oriented material is usually used. So, to obtain more accurate results, anisotropy and non-linearity of the material must be considered. The Newton-Raphson(NR) method is generally used for analyzing these non-linear properties, but it consumes so much time, especially when the number of nodes is large or the shape of the model is complex. The transmission line modeling (TLM) method is successfully adopted to the analysis of non-linear properties with FEM, but it has not been adopted to the analysis of the anisotropic material. In this paper, the formulation of the TLM method considering anisotropy is developed and the adoption to the 3-phase transformer is presented.

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A Study on Mode I Interlaminar Fracture Toughness of Foam Core Sandwich Structures

  • Sohn, Se-Won;Kwon, Dong-Ahn;Hong, Sung-Hee
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2001
  • This paper investigates the characteristics of interlaminar fracture toughness of foam core sandwich structures under opening mode by using the double cantilever beam (DCB) specimens which are Carbon/Epoxy and foam core composites. Instead of using a DCB specimen of symmetric geometry, a non-symmetric DCB specimen was used to calculate the interlaminar fracture toughness. Three approaches for calculating the energy release rate(G$\sub$IC/) were used and fracture toughness of foam core sandwich structures made by autoclave, vacuum bagging and hotpress were compared. Experiment, analysis using nonlinear beam bending theory, and numerical work by FEM methods were performed. Bonding surface compensation and equivalent moment of inertia were used to calculate the energy release rate in nonlinear analytical work. Conclusions of experimental, nonlinear analytical and FEM methods were compared. It is, also, shown that the vacuum bagging forming can substitute the method of autoclave without serious loss of Mode I energy release rate(G$\sub$I/).

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Nonlinear analysis of a riverine platform under earthquake and environmental loads

  • Farghaly, Ahmed Abdelraheem;Kontoni, Denise-Penelope N.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.343-354
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    • 2018
  • A realistic FEM structural model is developed to predict the behavior, load transfer, force distribution and performance of a riverine platform under earthquake and environmental loads. The interaction between the transfer plate and the piles supporting the platform is investigated. Transfer plate structures have the ability to redistribute the loads from the superstructure above to piles group below, to provide safe transits of loads to piles group and thus to the soil, without failure of soil or structural elements. The distribution of piles affects the distribution of stress on both soil and platform. A materially nonlinear earthquake response spectrum analysis was performed on this riverine platform subjected to earthquake and environmental loads. A fixed connection between the piles and the platform is better in the design of the piles and the prospect of piles collapse is low while a hinged connection makes the prospect of damage high because of the larger displacements. A fixed connection between the piles and the platform is the most demanding case in the design of the platform slab (transfer plate) because of the high stress values developed.

FOAM CORE SANDWICH 구조재의 Mode I 층간분리 파괴인성의 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Analysis of Mode I interlaminar Fracture Toughness of Foam Core Sandwich Structures)

  • 손세원;권동안;홍성희
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2000
  • This paper was carried out to investigate the characteristics of interlaminar fracture toughness of foam core sandwich structures under opening loading mode by using the double cantilever beam (DCB) specimens in Carbon/Epoxy and foam core composites. instead of using symmetric geometry of DCB specimen non-symmetric DCB specimen was used to calculate the interlaminar fracture toughness. Three approaches for calculating the energy release rate({{{{ {G }_{IC } }}}}) were compared. Fracture toughness of foam core sandwich structures by autoclave vacuum bagging and hotpress were compared and analyzed. Experiment nonlinear beam bending FEM method were performed. Suggested bonding surface compensation and equivalent area inertia moment was used to calculate the energy release rate in nonlinear analytical results. The conclusions among experimental nonlinear analytical and FEM results was observed. The vacuum bagging method was shown to be able to substitute method in stead of autoclave without serious loss of Mode I energy release rate({{{{ {G }_{IC }}}}}) to be able to substitute method in stead of autoclave without serious loss of Mode I energy release rate({{{{ {G }_{IC }}}}}).

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CCT시편의 형상과 하중조건이 J 적분에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of CCT Specimen Geometry and Loading Condition on the J-Integral)

  • 이억섭;김종호
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.154-161
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    • 2003
  • The effects of specimen geometry, and loading conditions on the J-integral fur CCT (center cracked tension) specimens are investigated by using FEM. It is found that the J-integral tends to decrease according to the parallel tensile loading to crack line. Furthermore, it is verified that the compressive parallel loading to crack line is likely to increase the J-integral. A stress ratio of length to width of the center CCT specimen is confirmed to affect the J-integral significantly.