• Title/Summary/Keyword: nonlinear FEM

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Bolted joints for single-layer structures: numerical analysis of the bending behaviour

  • Lopez-Arancibia, A.;Altuna-Zugasti, A.M.;Aldasoro, H. Aizpurua;Pradera-Mallabiabarrena, A.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.355-367
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with a new designed joint system for single-layer spatial structures. As the stability of these structures is greatly influenced by the joint behaviour, the aim of this paper is the characterization of the joint response in bending through Finite Element Method (FEM) analysis using ABAQUS. The behaviour of the joints studied here was influenced by many geometrical factors, such as bolts and plate sizes, distance between bolts and end-plate thickness. The study comprised five models of joints with different values of those parameters. The numerical results were compared to the results of previous experimental tests and the agreement was good enough. The differences between the numerical and experimental initial stiffness are attributed to the simplifications introduced when modelling the bolt threads as well as the presence of residual stresses in the test specimens.

Optimum Design Criteria Based on the Rated Watt of a Synchronous Reluctance Motor Using a Coupled FEM & SUMT (유한요소법과 SUMT를 이용한 동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기의 용량에 따른 회전자 구조 최적설계)

  • Kwon, Sun-Bum;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.8
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    • pp.364-369
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with an automatic optimum design based on a rated output for a synchronous reluctance motor (SynRM). The focus of this paper is the motor design relative to the output power on the basis of rotor shape of a SynRM in each rated watt. And optimization algorithm is used by means of sequential unconstrained minimization technique(SUMT). The coupled Finite Elements Analysis (FEA) & Preisach model have been used to evaluate nonlinear solutions. The proposed procedure allows to define the rotor geometric dimensions according to rated watt starting from an existing motor or a preliminary design.

Fault Analysis of IPM type BLDC Motor Using Nonlinear Modeling of Stator Inter Turn Faults (고정자 절연파괴 비선형 모델링을 이용한 매입형 영구자석 전동기의 고장분석)

  • Kim, Kyung-Tae;Hur, Jin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.531-537
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a finite element method (FEM)-based model of an interior permanent magnet (IPM) type BLDC motor having stator inter-turn faults. For more realistic simulation studies, the magnetic non-linearity is also considered in proposed model. And the simulation data are verified through experiment. By integrating the developed model with a current-controlled voltage source inverter (CCVSI) model, the characteristics of an inter-turn fault operated by six-switched inverter are investigated considering the speed control. And the circulating current, which is induced by magnetic linkage flux originated from PM, was analyzed from the view point of distortion of air-gap magnetic flux distribution caused deterioration of their torque.

A Comparative Analysis of Test Methods of Measuring d- and q-Axes Inductances for Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 인덕턴스 측정법 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Seung-Joo;Kim, Cherl-Jin;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.5
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    • pp.923-928
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    • 2009
  • The performance analysis and robust control of the interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) greatly depend on accurate value of its parameters. To achieve the high performance of torque control, it is necessary to consider exact inductance values because the inductances are nonlinear parameters of operating the IPMSM. Therefore many different methods have been performed for analysis of the methodology for the exact measurement of synchronous inductances. None of them is considered standard, and accuracy levels of all these methods are also not consistent. Among these experimental methods, the DC current decay test and the vector current control test are ideal for a laboratory environment. In this paper, these two test methods are compared by applying inductances to the IPMSM. The paper analyzes the measured inductances of the two methods and their differences with inductances obtained from the finite element method(FEM).

Design Standard Computation based on A Rated Watt of Synchronous Reluctance Motor Using a Coupled FEM & Preisach Model (프라이자흐 모델이 결합된 유한요소법을 이용한 동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기의 용량에 따른 회전자 구조 설계)

  • Kwon Sun-Bum;Lee Mi-Jeong;Lee Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.893-895
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with an automatic design standard computation based on a rated watt for a synchronous reluctance motor(SynRM). The focus of this paper is the design relative to the output power on the basis of rotor shape of a SynRM in each rated watt. The copuled Finite Elements Analysis(FEA) & Preisach model have been used to evaluate nonlinear solutions. The proposed procedure allows to define the rotor gemetric dimensions according to the rotor dia and rated watt starting from an existing motor or a preliminary design.

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Calculation of Inductances in Permanent Magnet Type Transverse Flux Linear Motor (영구자석형 횡자속 선형전동기의 인덕턴스 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Young;Ryu, Ho-Gil;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Jung, Soo-Jin;Kang, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.948-951
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    • 2003
  • The design and analysis of electrical machines often require analytical models for performance assessment and system simulation. Inductances are important parameters of these models. In this paper, the methods of calculating apparent and incremental inductances are introduced for a transverse flux linear motor, which has a peculiar coil shape. The computation is accomplished by nonlinear three dimensional finite element method(FEM) and equivalent magnetic circuit network(EMCN). The improved method has been verified by a test result.

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Effect Analysis of Magnet on Ld and Lq Inductance of Permanent Magnet Assisted Synchronous Reluctance Motor Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 영구자석 매입 동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기의 Ld, Lq 인덕턴스에 미치는 영구자석 특성분석)

  • Kim, Gi-Bok;Choi, Si-Hyun;Kwon, Sun-Bum;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1009-1011
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    • 2003
  • This study investigates the characteristics of Permanent Magnet Assisted Synchronous Reluctance Motor (PMASynRM) using coupled FEM and Preisach modelling. The focus of this paper is the characteristics analysis of d, q axis inductance according to magnetizing direction and quantity of interior permanent magnet far PMASynRM. Investigation on nonlinear characteristic of machine is performed by Preisachs theory application. Comparisons are given with characteristics of normal Synchronous reluctance motor(SynRM) and those according to the quantity of residual flux density (0.3T and 0.4T) in PMASynRM, respectively.

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A Numerical Simulation of Springback Analysis for Sheet Metal Forming (박판성형을 위한 탄성복원해석의 수치적 모사)

  • 김충식;정완진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 1998
  • New program for springback analysis has been developed to predict the deformation of springback more accurately. Static implicit FEM is used to find out the static equilibrium after springback. The shell element with 6 dogrees of freedom and 4 nodes is carefully implemented to improve the accuracy and the compatibility between forming analysis and springback analysis. Co-rotational approach and Newton-Raphson nonlinear iteration are used to resolve the nonlinearity of large deformation. The benchmark results show that the developed program gives good predictions in comparison with experimental and other commercial S/W's results. As practical examples, U draw bending and S-rail problems are carried out by the developed program.

Passive Vibration Control of Steel-Concrete Composite High-Speed Railway Bridge Under Moving Train Loads (이동열차하중에 대한 강합성형 고속철도교의 수동형 진동제어)

  • 고현무
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 1999
  • The vibration control of bridge is studied considering the vibration characteristics of the Korean-type high-speed railway bridge. Fast nonlinear analysis is adopted as time integration method and the bridge and the train are modeled by FEM and sequentially moving constant forces respectively. Additional damping mechanism is indispensable to the Korean-type high-speed railway bridge because resonance vibration is excited under the maximum design speed. The optimal position and capacity of the damper is studied through the parametric studies, Transient vibration of the bridge is effectively controlled by such additional dampers which means that dampers play a role as structural damping. And also the maximum response of the bridge is reduced. Therefore it is verified that the increase of expected service life and the improvement of serviceability can be obtained through dampers.

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Dynamic stability of a metal foam rectangular plate

  • Debowski, D.;Magnucki, K.;Malinowski, M.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.151-168
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    • 2010
  • The subject of the paper is an isotropic metal foam rectangular plate. Mechanical properties of metal foam vary continuously through plate of the thickness. A nonlinear hypothesis of deformation of plane cross section is formulated. The system of partial differential equations of the plate motion is derived on the basis of the Hamilton's principle. The system of equations is analytically solved by the Bubnov-Galerkin method. Numerical investigations of dynamic stability for family rectangular plates with respect analytical solution are performed. Moreover, FEM analysis and theirs comparison with results of numerical-analytical calculations are presented in figures.