• Title/Summary/Keyword: non-destructive methods

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Study of Boiler Tube Micro Crack Detection Ability by Metal Magnetic Memory (금속 자기기억법 활용 보일러 튜브의 미소 결함 검출력 연구)

  • Jungseok, Seo;Joohong, Myong;Jiye, Bang;Gyejo, Jung
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2022
  • The boiler tubes of thermal power plants are exposed to harsh environment of high temperature and high pressure, and the deterioration state of materials rapidly increases. In particular, parent material and welds of the materials used are subjected to a temperature change and various constraints, resulting in deformation and its growth, resulting in frequent leakage accidents caused by tube failure. The power plant checks the integrity of boiler tubes through non-destructive testing as it may act as huge costs loss and limitation of power supply during power station shutdown period due to boiler tube leakage. However, the current non-destructive testing is extremely limited in the field to detect micro cracks. In this study, the ability of metal magnetic memory technique to detect flaws of size that are difficult to inspect by the visual or general non-destructive methods was verified in the early stage of their occurrence.

Evaluation of Non-destructive Test Results for Existing Concrete Bridges in Korea (노후화된 국내 콘크리트 교량에 적합한 비파괴 시험 결과의 평가)

  • 이학은;윤영수;백영인;이병철;김영민;정우용
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.385-390
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    • 1998
  • Non-destructive field tests of the concrete has achieved increasing acceptance for the evaluation of existing concrete structures. As two major testing methods, this paper recommends the proper empirical relationship between the rebound number together with the ultrasonic pulse velocity and the core strength to fit the old concrete bridges in Korea.

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Non-destructive Inspection of Top Down construction Joints of Column in SRC Structure using Radar and Thermography Method (적외선법과 레이더법에 의한 콘크리트 역타시공 이음부위의 충진상태 평가시험)

  • 박석균;임영수;차은용;김명모
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.799-804
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    • 2000
  • The joint treatment of concrete is one of the technical problems in top down construction method. Joints created wit the top down construction result in serous weakness from the aspects of both structural and water-barrier function. Several case studies for the insepction of top down construction joints of column in SRC structure using radar and infrared thermography method. The advantages and limitations of these methods for non-destructive inspection in top own construction joints are investigated.

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Investigation of Concrete Structure Using Geophysical Prospecting Method (물리탐사법을 이용한 콘크리트 구조물 조사에 관한 연구)

  • Suh, Baek-Soo;Kim, Yong-In
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.23 no.A
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2003
  • Non-destructive method by tomography for safety diagnosis of civil engineering and building structures is tried. There are traveltime tomography that uses traveltime and fullwave tomography that uses the initial shock and seismic amplitude. But these methods have difficulty and weak points in accuracy and selection of initial value. In this study, corrected inversion method which is able to solve the two difficulty and this method is applied to theoretical pier model to calculate tomography.

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A Study on the Application of Non-destructive Test for Concrete Bridges in Korea (국내 콘크리트 교량에 적합한 비파괴 시험법 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 이학은;윤영수;이병철;김영민;정우용
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10b
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    • pp.737-742
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    • 1998
  • Non-destructive field tests of the concrete has achieved increasing acceptance for the evaluation of existing concrete structures. But the application of this test has not still accomplished to guarantee perfectly the durability of the concrete bridges in Korea. As two major testing methods, this paper recommends the proper empirical relationship between the rebound number together with the ultrasonic pulse velocity and the core strength. Also, this paper recommend the relationships as the aging and as the element.

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Characteristics of Lightweight Concrete and Their Application in Structures

  • ;R.N. Swamy
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.34 no.E
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 1992
  • The research significance of the paper is to identify the major properties of synthetic lightweight concrete that are affected by ASR expansion and to determine the extent and magnitude of the loss in these properties. Emphasis is also given to the use of non-destructive testing techniques ; Such as dynamic modulus of elasticity and ultrasonic pulse velocity, to examine whether these methods could be used to identify the initiation of expansion and the internal structural damage caused by ASR.

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Prediction of The MOR of Larch Lumber (낙엽송 소경각재의 휨 파괴계수 예측)

  • Lee, In-Hwan;Cho, Soo-min;Hong, Soon-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2018
  • It is necessary to review the non-destructive indexes in order to estimate the bending strength performance of the domestic larch lumber. In this study, MOEs (modulus of elastic) the larch lumber (cross-section $89{\times}120mm$) were evaluated through non-destructive methods such as the ultra-sonic method, longitudinal vibration method, and non-destructive bending method. The non-destructive measurement method which best represented the static MOE was determined and applied as the MOR(modulus of rupture) estimation index. The MOE that was measured through the longitudinal vibration method showed the highest correlation with the static MOE. The MOR was highly related to the static MOE. Therefore, the non-destruction MOE measured through the longitudinal vibration method was used to estimate the MOR of the lumber.

A Method and Application on Reliability Test (신뢰성 시험의 방법과 응용에 관한 연구)

  • 김재중;김원중
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.44
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 1997
  • This study is concerned with reliability technology. In order to achieve the quality level of items for consumer's satisfaction, tests for the item's reliability are essential. This article deals with a method and real field application to plan reliability testing. Especially the environmental conditions and methods such as screening test for electronic components will be shown. As well, we will explore methods and field applications with respect to mechanic destructive tests and non destructive tests.

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Differentiation of Beef and Fish Meals in Animal Feeds Using Chemometric Analytic Models

  • Yang, Chun-Chieh;Garrido-Novell, Cristobal;Perez-Marin, Dolores;Guerrero-Ginel, Jose E.;Garrido-Varo, Ana;Cho, Hyunjeong;Kim, Moon S.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The research presented in this paper applied the chemometric analysis to the near-infrared spectral data from line-scanned hyperspectral images of beef and fish meals in animal feeds. The chemometric statistical models were developed to distinguish beef meals from fish ones. Methods: The meal samples of 40 fish meals and 15 beef meals were line-scanned to obtain hyperspectral images. The spectral data were retrieved from each of 3600 pixels in the Region of Interest (ROI) of every sample image. The wavebands spanning 969 nm to 1551 nm (across 176 spectral bands) were selected for chemometric analysis. The partial least squares regression (PLSR) and the principal component analysis (PCA) methods of the chemometric analysis were applied to the model development. The purpose of the models was to correctly classify as many beef pixels as possible while misclassified fish pixels in an acceptable amount. Results: The results showed that the success classification rates were 97.9% for beef samples and 99.4% for fish samples by the PLSR model, and 85.1% for beef samples and 88.2% for fish samples by the PCA model. Conclusion: The chemometric analysis-based PLSR and PCA models for the hyperspectral image analysis could differentiate beef meals from fish ones in animal feeds.

Non-destructive Inspection of the Half-loc of rubble mound breakwater (경사식 방파제의 중간피복용블록의 비파괴검사)

  • 강보순;김광호;이갑중;권혁민;조성호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.777-782
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    • 2001
  • Occurrence of crack in the Half-loc of rubble mound breakwater under T.T.P (Tetrapod) can cause serious problems in structural safety. There, probing of such cracks in marine structures is an important process in evaluating the overall integrity of structures. Ultrasonic, SASW(Spectral-Analysis-of-Surface-Waves)and Impect-Echo methods were used for the inspection of pilot concrete and SFC (Steel Fiber Concrete) block in this study. The advantage and limitations of these methods for non-destructive inspection in concrete blocks are investigated. As a result, it has been verified that these methods proved to present effective solution for detecting the crack of the pilot concrete block.

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