• Title/Summary/Keyword: no-load power

Search Result 516, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Half-bridge Cascaded Multilevel Inverter Based Series Active Power Filter

  • Karaarslan, Korhan;Arifoglu, Birol;Beser, Ersoy;Camur, Sabri
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.777-787
    • /
    • 2017
  • A new single phase half-bridge cascaded multilevel inverter based series active power filter (SAPF) is proposed. The main parts of the inverter are presented in detail. With the proposed inverter topology, any compensation voltage reference can be easily obtained. Therefore, the inverter acts as a harmonic source when the reference is a non-sinusoidal signal. A 31-level inverter based SAPF with the proposed topology, is manufactured and the voltage harmonics of the load connected to the point of common coupling (PCC) are compensated. There is no need for a parallel passive filter (PPF) since the main purpose of the paper is to represent the compensation capability of the SAPF without a PPF. It is aimed to compensate the voltage harmonics of the load fed by a non-sinusoidal supply using the proposed inverter. The validity of the proposed inverter based SAPF is verified by simulation as well as experimental study. The system efficiency is also measured in this study. Both simulation and experimental results show that the proposed multilevel inverter is suitable for SAPF applications.

A Dynamic Characteristics on Non-linear Voltage Electric Equipment under Voltage Sag (순간전압강하에 대한 비선형 저압전기기기의 동적특성)

  • Lee, Hyun-Chul;Jeong, Sung-Won;Gim, Jae-Hyeon;Lee, Geun-Joon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.57 no.3
    • /
    • pp.336-343
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this study, a transition of power quality was characterized by non-linear voltage electric equipments under voltage sag. The test was inputted voltage sag to IPC(Sag Generator) from AVR, and then to equipments by IPC which adjust voltage magnitude and duration. The load test which non-linear voltage electric equipments used PLC, Magnetic Contactor, SMPS, HID Lamp. The test result was different from each other according to a manufacturing companys, models, and equipments. PLC was greatly described to be stabilized voltage sag in case of no load then rated load. Magnetic Contactor was made a difference to phase angles on voltage sag, which was $0^{\circ}$, $30^{\circ}$, $60^{\circ}$, $90^{\circ}$. HPD Lamp was described to be stabilized the sodium lamp, and to be unstabilized the metal hailed lamp. The test result was showed CBEMA curve that stand for evaluated responsiveness of voltage sag. This study was tested description to dynamic characteristics on non-linear voltage electric equipment under voltage sag. There was hoped that power system designed the essential particulars.

Correlation Analysis of Wind and Solar Power Generation Pattern for Modeling of Renewable Energy (신재생에너지 모델링을 위한 풍력 및 태양광 발전 출력 패턴 상관관계 분석)

  • Kim, Min-Jeong;Park, Young-Sik;Park, Jong-Bae;Roh, Jae-Hyung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.60 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1823-1831
    • /
    • 2011
  • When the RPS(Renewable Portfolio Standards) becomes effective in 2012, the use of renewable energy will be dramatically increased. However, there are no production simulations and demand supply programs that reflect the characteristics of the renewable energy. This paper analyzes correlations of the domestic wind power and solar power generation pattern in different areas and those of these sources' output and load pattern. Based on the regional correlation analysis, an appropriate method that uses a average output of the renewable energy or another modeling that takes account of uncertainty could be selected. Because it's output is dependent on weather condition, we can not control the generation of renewable energy, that is the reason why the correlation between the load and output pattern of sources can be helpful to determine whether the renewable energy is modeled as a generator or load modifier. Through this analysis, a basis will be provided in order to properly model the renewable energy source.

An improved LCLC Resonant Converter using Auxiliary winding of Resonant Inductor (공진 인덕터 보조권선을 이용한 개선된 LCLC 공진형 컨버터)

  • 백주원;이영식;정창용;조정구;김흥근
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07a
    • /
    • pp.472-475
    • /
    • 1999
  • An improved series-parallel resonant converter using auxiliary winding of resonant is presented. The conventional series-parallel resonan converter and newly developed converter are compared for high voltage application. This proposed converter gives several merits such a wide load ranges, small circulating current, low peak voltage at no load. Two experimental results for the proposed converter and conventional one are presented for conventional LCC type converter and the proposed one.

  • PDF

Wind Load Assumption of 765Kv Transmission Towers

  • Kim, Jeong-Boo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.45-50
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper mainly describes the wind load assumption of 765kV transmission towers. We analyzed wind velocity data a meteorological observatories to get the wind velocity of 50 years return period by using Gumbel I type extreme value distribution. By multi-correlative regression analysis method, wind velocity at no observation site was obtained. Reference dynamics wind pressure map was obtained from above analysis and the wind pressure was classified as three regio in high temperature season.

  • PDF

Electrical Characteristics of Disk-type Piezoelectric Transformer Poled with the Same Direction (동일 방향으로 분극된 디스크형 압전변압기의 전기적 특성)

  • 이종필;홍진웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.16 no.8
    • /
    • pp.688-692
    • /
    • 2003
  • For high voltage operation, a new type of piezoelectric transformer using radial vibration of disk, poled with the same direction was proposed. The piezoelectric ceramics was composed to PZT-PMN-PSN. The diameter and thickness of a disk type piezoelectric transformer were 45[mm]and 4[mm], respectively The surface ratio of driving electrode and generating electrode of the piezoelectric transformer was 2 : 1. The resonance characteristics of input admittance, step-up voltage ratio and power transmission efficiency of the piezoelectric transformer were measured by varying the load resistance(0.1∼70[kΩ]). As a result, both resonance frequency and step-up voltage ratio increased with increasing load resistance. The step-up voltage ratio was reached more than 60 times under no load resistance. The maximum efficiency of 97% at load resistance of 2kΩ was obtained.

New approach to dynamic load balancing in software-defined network-based data centers

  • Tugrul Cavdar;Seyma Aymaz
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.45 no.3
    • /
    • pp.433-447
    • /
    • 2023
  • Critical issues such as connection congestion, long transmission delay, and packet loss become even worse during epidemic, disaster, and so on. In this study, a link load balancing method is proposed to address these issues on the data plane, a plane of the software-defined network (SDN) architecture. These problems are NP-complete, so a meta-heuristic approach, discrete particle swarm optimization, is used with a novel hybrid cost function. The superiority of the proposed method over existing methods in the literature is that it provides link and switch load balancing simultaneously. The goal is to choose a path that minimizes the connection load between the source and destination in multipath SDNs. Furthermore, the proposed work is dynamic, so selected paths are regularly updated. Simulation results prove that with the proposed method, streams reach the target with minimum time, no loss, low power consumption, and low memory usage.

Analysis on the Operational Characteristics of the Combined Generation System with Power Storage Apparatus that Apply Microcontroller

  • Lim, Jung-Yeol;Yoon, Seok-Am;Cha, In-Su
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
    • /
    • v.12B no.1
    • /
    • pp.24-30
    • /
    • 2002
  • The developments of the solar and the wind power energy are necessary since the future alternative, energies that have no pollution and no limitation are restricted. Currently power generation system of MW scale has been developed, but it still has a flew faults with the weather condition. In order to solve these existing problem combined generation system of photovoltaic(400W) and wind power generation system(400W) was suggested. It combines wind power and solar energy to have the supporting effect from each other. However, since even combined generation system cannot always generate stable output with ever-changing weather condition, power storage apparatus that uses elastic energy of spiral spring to combined generation system was also added far the present study. In an experiment, when output of combined generation system gets lower than 12V(charging voltage), power was continuously supplied to load through the inverter by charging energy obtained from generating rotary energy of spiral spring operates in small scale generator.

A New Control Scheme for Unified Power Quality Compensator-Q with Minimum Power Injection

  • Lee, Woo-Cheol
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.72-80
    • /
    • 2007
  • Voltage sags are one of the most frequently occurring power quality problems challenging power systems today. The Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC) is one of the major custom power solutions that are capable of mitigating the effect of supply voltage sags at the load or Point of Common Coupling (PCC). A UPQC-Q employs a control method in which the series compensator injects a voltage that leads the supply current by $90^{\circ}C$ so that the series compensator at steady state consumes no active power. However, the UPQC-Q has the disadvantage that its series compensator needs to be overrated. Thus it cannot offer effective compensation. This paper proposes a new control scheme for the UPQC-Q that offers minimum power injection. The proposed minimum power injection method takes into consideration the limits on the rated voltage capacity of the series compensator and its control scheme. The validity of the proposed control scheme is investigated through simulation and experimental results.

A Study on the Inverter performance test by Simulated Converter (시뮬레이터 컨버터에 의한 인버터 성능시험에 관한 연구)

  • Jho J.M.;Harm N.Y.;Kim D.G.;Lee S.J.;Kim S.N.;Lee H.G.;Han K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07b
    • /
    • pp.765-768
    • /
    • 2003
  • In the end of a production line a new built power converter has to undergo a series of stress tests. This can be achieved by connecting it to a dynamometer consisting of a three-phase machine joined by a rigid shaft to a DC load machine. The latter is controlled to create some specific load characteristic needed for the test. In this paper a test method is proposed, in which no mechanical equipment is needed. The suggested test stand consists only of a converter to be tested and a simulator converter. Both devices are connected back-to-back on the AC-side via smoothing reactors. The simulator operates in real-time as an equivalent load circuit, so that the device under test will only notice the behaviour of a three-phase machine under consideration of the load.

  • PDF