• 제목/요약/키워드: new record in Korea

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Taxonomic Study of Peltigera (Peltigeraceae, Ascomycota) in Korea

  • Wei, Xin Li;Wang, Xin Yu;Koh, Young-Jin;Hur, Jae-Seoun
    • Mycobiology
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2009
  • A taxonomic study of Peltigera in South Korea was performed. The phylogenetic analysis based on nr DNA internal transcribed spacer sequences suggests that Peltigera is a well-supported monophyletic group. Important characteristics are the phycobiont type of thallus and the vein type at the lower cortex (wide and flat, or narrow and ridged). The vertical or horizontal arrangement of the apothecia is also important in distinguishing species in this genus. Eleven species of Peltigera were revealed and confirmed, which included one new record, P. elisabethae. A description of each species is presented with morphological, anatomic, and chemical characteristics, and comparisons between similar species are made. A key to the species is also presented.

벼 고투입 다수확재배의 결과와 성찰 (Consequence and Reflection of High-Input and High-Yielding Technology In Rice Culture)

  • 이호진
    • 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국작물학회 1998년도 21세기 한반도 농업전망과 대책(한국작물학회.한국육종학회 공동주관 심포지움 회보)
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    • pp.210-232
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    • 1998
  • Tong-il, the high-yielding rice variety bred on early 1970, effected a turning point in modern rice production in Korea. As rice production reached the highest record yield in 1978 with HYV, Korea achieved self-sufficiency in domestic supply of rice (or the first time in (her own) history, HYV required high input of fertilizers and pesticides for proving its yielding ability and needed new techniques such as early nursery-planting to prevent chilling damage. But, farm economy did not follow the successful achievement of rice production because of increased farming cost and inflation.'Tong-il variety has been replaced by new high-yielding Japonica varieties from 1980 when record-low-temperature during summer months had persisted. Also, the cooked rice of Tong-il variety did not agree with the appetite of Korean people. Though the hectarage of Tong-il rice did reduce, farmers applied the same high-input cultural techniques for new Japonica cultivars as did for Tong-il variety. Heavy application of nitrogen fertilizer contaminated surface and ground water with nitrate ions while phosphorous fertilizer was blamed for algae pollution. Frequent spray of pesticide and herbicide reduced significantly the biotic population in paddy ecosystems including insects and soil microorganisms. The new technologies of the 21st century must be directed to produce safe food, to save natural resources, and to preserve a clean environment for human welfare. We need low-input sustainable farming techniques to provide high-yielding crops and to preserve a healthy ecosystem.

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대한민국 남서해 홍도에서 Neoclinus nudiceps (농어목: 비늘베도라치과)의 첫 기록 (New Record of Neoclinus nudiceps(Perciformes: Chaenopsidae) from Hongdo Island, Southwestern Korea)

  • 명세훈;권혁준
    • 한국어류학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.288-293
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    • 2022
  • 농어목 비늘베도라치과에 속하는 Neoclinus nudiceps 1개체가 대한민국 서해의 홍도에서 2012년 6월 13일에 채집되었다. 본 종은 측선이 등지느러미 3~4번째 등지느러미 가시 사이에 이르며, 두부에는 2쌍의 피부돌기가 1열로 있고, 앞쪽 피부돌기의 끝부분은 6개, 뒤쪽 피부돌기의 끝부분은 1개인 특징이 있다. N. monogrammus와 형태적으로 비슷하지만 측선의 길이에서 차이를 보인다(N. nudiceps는 3~4번째 등지느러미 가시아래까지 vs. N. monogrammus는 6~9번째 등지느러미 가시아래까지). 본 연구는 우리나라 해역에서 N. nudiceps를 처음으로 기록하고 있으며, 새로운 국명으로 "짧은털비늘베도라치"를 제안한다.

A New Species of the Spider Genus Ebrechtella Dahl and First Record of Ozyptila utotchkini Marusik, with the First Description of the Male of Ozyptila geumoensis Seo and Sohn (Araneae, Thomisidae) from Korea

  • Seo, Bo Keun
    • 환경생물
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2015
  • A new species of the genus Ebrechtella Dahl, Ebrechtella juwangensis n. sp. and the male of Ozyptila geumoensis Seo and Sohn, 1997 are reported new to science. Ozyptila utotchkini Marusik, 1990 is reported for the first time in Korea. Habitus photos and illustrations of these three species are provided.

한국산 바다뱀과(Ophichthidae) 어류 1미기록종, Ophichthus erabo(Jordan and Snyder, 1901) (A New Record of the Family Ophichthidae (Pisces), Ophichthus erabo (Jordan and Snyder 1901), from Korea)

  • 강충배;김진석;김진구;지환성;윤문근;박진우
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.418-423
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    • 2019
  • We report the first occurrence of Ophichthus erabo (Jordan and Snyder, 1901) collected in the waters around Jeju Island. The morphologic characteristics of this species include rich brown semicircular spots distributed on the head, the back, and the dorsal fins. Ophichthus erabo has a similar body color to Ophichthus polyophthalmus but can be clearly distinguished from the latter by the number of vertebrae (152-155 in O. erabo vs. 147-149 in O. polyophthalmus) and the existence of a white spot at the center of a semicircle (i.e., no white spot in O. erabo vs. a white spot in O. polyophthalmus). We suggest a new Korean name for O. erabo to be "Mul-bang-ul-ba-da-baem-gang-eo".

A Taxonomic Review of the Genus Athalia (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae: Athaliinae) from South Korea

  • Park, Bia;Choi, Jin-Kyung;Wei, Meicai;Lee, Jong-Wook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.100-111
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    • 2017
  • The species of the genus Athalia Leach from South Korea are reviewed. Six species are listed, one of which is a new record from South Korea (Athalia tanaoserrula Chu and Wang). In South Korean Athalia, we were not able to find any specimens of A. kashmirensis Benson, while many specimens identified as such were a misidentifications of A. tanaoserrula. Therefore, we think that A. kashmirensis should be excluded from the faunal list of South Korea. A key to the species of South Korean Athalia, diagnosis, photographs of the diagnostic characters, distribution and recorded hosts for each species are also provided.

A new distribution record of Scutellaria barbata D. Don (Lamiaceae) and an erroneously identified Scutellaria in Korea

  • LEE, Yoonkyung;KIM, Jung-Hyun;LEE, Byoung Yoon;KIM, Jin-Seok;KIM, Sangtae
    • 식물분류학회지
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2018
  • Earlier taxonomic studies of Korean Scutellaria reported a new record of Scutellaria hastifolia L. in Korea based on three herbarium sheets. During a reexamination of these specimens, we found that the leaf characters of these specimens differ from those in the type specimen of S. hastifolia. Based on a literature survey and confirmation of the type specimen, the specimens identified as S. hastifolia thus far were a misidentification of S. barbata D. Don. S. hastifolia is clearly different from S. barbata by single conspicuous teeth on both sides of the leaf margins and larger leaves. In addition to the distribution sites of the three specimens used in the previous study, a distribution site of the S. barbata was newly found in the southern part of Korea. In this study, we report a new distribution of S. barbata in Korea, correct a previous report of S. hastifolia, describe the morphological characters of S. barbata, and suggest a taxonomic key to Korean Scutellaria including S. barbata.

A New Record of Aphis solanella (Hemiptera: Aphididae) from South Korea

  • Hyeban Namgung;Min-Ji Lee;Hyojoong Kim
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 2023
  • The Aphis solanella, had been classified as a subspecies of Aphis fabae, is currently recognized as a separated species with A. fabae. The A. solanella is morphologically similar to A. fabae and has the same primary host, but there are differences in the range of the secondary host, physiological and ecological traits, so it has been suggested as a separated species. Since it had not been covered when recording the A. fabae at least including three subspecies in 2006 from South Korea, we recently collected and reconfirmed A. solanella in Busan. Therefore, we report the Aphis solanella as a new record with its description and illustrations.

First record of Littorina (Littorina) kasaka (Littorinidae: Sorbeoconcha: Gastropoda) from Korea

  • Lee, Junsang;Kil, Hyunjong
    • 한국패류학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.87-89
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    • 2013
  • The Littorinid snail Littorina (Littorina) kasaka Reid, Zaslavskaya & Sergievsky, 1991, from Kandwon-do, Korea was recorded as new to the Korean molluscan fauna. Including the new recorded in this study, the family Littorinidae contained seven genera and 16 species in the Korean water.