• Title/Summary/Keyword: new genus

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Three New Species of the Genus Kleidotoma (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Figitidae: Eucoilinae) from Korea

  • Choi, Won-Young;Lee, Jong-Wook;Suh, Kyong-In
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.295-300
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    • 2009
  • We describe three new species of the Genus Kleidotoma (Figitidae: Eucoilinae) from Korea. They are K. convexitas n. sp., K. debilifovea n. sp. and K. longirudis n. sp. A key to all Korean Kleidotoma species including three new species herein are given. Descriptions and illustrations of diagnostic characters of three new species are also provided.

Polyphasic delimitation of a filamentous marine genus, Capillus gen. nov. (Cyanobacteria, Oscillatoriaceae) with the description of two Brazilian species

  • Caires, Taiara A.;Lyra, Goia de M.;Hentschke, Guilherme S.;da Silva, Aaron Matheus S.;de Araujo, Valter L.;Sant'Anna, Celia L.;Nunes, Jose Marcos de C.
    • ALGAE
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.291-304
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    • 2018
  • Lyngbya C. Agardh ex Gomont is a nonheterocytous cyanobacterial genus whose evolutionary history is still poorly known. The traditionally defined Lyngbya has been demonstrated to be polyphyletic, including at least five distinct clades, some of which have been proposed as new genera. Intraspecific diversity is also clearly underestimated in Lyngbya due to the lack of unique morphological characters to differentiate species. In this study, we describe the new genus Capillus T. A. Caires, C. L. Sant'Anna et J. M. C. Nunes from benthic marine environments, including two new Brazilian species (here described as C. salinus T. A. Caires, C. L. Sant'Anna et J. M. C. Nunes, and C. tropicalis T. A. Caires, C. L. Sant'Anna et J. M. C. Nunes), and two species yet to be described, one of them from India (Capillus sp. 2.1), and the other from United States of America, based on strain PCC 7419. Capillus species presented cross-wise diagonal fragmentation, assisted or not by necridic cells, which has not been previously mentioned for Lyngbya. Ultrastructural analyses showed that C. salinus and C. tropicalis have numerous gas vesicles, which are rarely described for benthic marine species. The new genus formed a well-supported clade, and the D1-D1' and Box B secondary structures of internal transcribed spacer also supported the proposal of its new species. These findings help to clarify the diversity of species in the Lyngbya complex and the taxonomy of the group, and highlight the need of further floristic surveys in tropical coastal environments, which remain poorly studied.

Morphology and phylogenetic relationships of Micractinium (Chlorellaceae, Trebouxiophyceae) taxa, including three new species from Antarctica

  • Chae, Hyunsik;Lim, Sooyeon;Kim, Han Soon;Choi, Han-Gu;Kim, Ji Hee
    • ALGAE
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.267-275
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    • 2019
  • Three new species of the genus Micractinium were collected from five localities on the South Shetland Islands in maritime Antarctica, and their morphological and molecular characteristics were investigated. The vegetative cells are spherical to ellipsoidal and a single chloroplast is parietal with a pyrenoid. Because of their simple morphology, no conspicuous morphological characters of new species were recognized under light microscopy. However, molecular phylogenetic relationships were inferred from the concatenated small subunit rDNA, and internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequence data indicated that the Antarctic microalgal strains are strongly allied to the well-supported genus Micractinium, including M. pusillum, the type species of the genus, and three other species in the genus. The secondary structure of ITS2 and compensatory base changes were used to identify and describe six Antarctic Micractinium strains. Based on their morphological and molecular characteristics, we characterized three new species of Micractinium: M. simplicissimum sp. nov., M. singularis sp. nov., and M. variabile sp. nov.

Redescription of Catinia plana Bocquet and Stock, 1957 and Description of Two New Species of Myzomolgus (Copepoda , Poecilostomatoida, Catiniidae) Associated with the Sipunculans in Korea (성구동물에서 발견한 Catinia Plana Bocquet and Stock의 재기재와 Myzomolgus속의 2신종 기재 (Coprpoda, Poecilostomatoida, Catiniidae))

  • Kim, Il-Hoi
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.71-89
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    • 2001
  • Catinia plana Bocquet and Stock, the type genus and species of the family Catiniidae, which has been known incompletely is redescribed on the basis of type material. Structure of appendages, especially those of mandible and maxilla, are reinterpreted. In addition, two new species of Myzomolgus associated respectively with the sipunculids Sipunculus nudus Linnaeus and Siphonosoma cumanense (Keferstein) are described from Korean waters. A comparison of already known species of Myzomolgus and two new species of the same genus resulted in a conclusion that members of this genus possess homogeneous traits and the genus is a well established taxon. A key to distinguish five genera of the Catiniidae is also provided.

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A New Species of the Spider Genus Ebrechtella Dahl and First Record of Ozyptila utotchkini Marusik, with the First Description of the Male of Ozyptila geumoensis Seo and Sohn (Araneae, Thomisidae) from Korea

  • Seo, Bo Keun
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2015
  • A new species of the genus Ebrechtella Dahl, Ebrechtella juwangensis n. sp. and the male of Ozyptila geumoensis Seo and Sohn, 1997 are reported new to science. Ozyptila utotchkini Marusik, 1990 is reported for the first time in Korea. Habitus photos and illustrations of these three species are provided.

A New Species of the Genus Tetilla (Spirophorida: Tetillidae) from Korea

  • Shim, Eun-Jung;Sim, Chung-Ja
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.101-103
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    • 2011
  • A new species in the genus Tetilla, Tetilla hwasunensis n. sp. was collected from Hwasun Harbor, Jejudo Island in 2009. This species differs from T. serica its lack of spherules and from T. radiate by having sigmaspires. Description and figures of the new species are provided.

Two New Species of the Genus Nesodillo (Isopoda, Oniscidea, Armadillidae) from Philippines

  • Jeon, Dae-Soo;Kwon, Do-Heon
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2009
  • Two new species of the genus Nesodillo Verhoeff, 1926, N. kimi and N. philippinensis, are described from Philippines. For the shape of frontal shield, Nesodillo kimi resembles N. monticola (Vandel, 1973) from New Guinea, but differs from it in the shape of male pleopod 1 exopod. N. philippinensis is distinguished from N. kimi by the shape of frontal shield not depressed in the middle of upper border, and of telson with broadly rounded distal margin.

A New Species of the Monotypic Genus Anaxyrina Meyrick (Lepidoptera, Lecithoceridae, Torodorinae)

  • Park, Kyu-Tek
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.165-167
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    • 2008
  • A new species of Anaxyrina Meyrick, A. albicostalis sp. novo (Lepidoptera, Lecithoceridae, Torodorinae) is described from Thailand and the Philippines. The genus has been known only by the type species, A. cyanopa Meyrick from N. India. Image of adult, forewing venation and illustrations of the male genitalia with aedeagus for the new species are provided.