• 제목/요약/키워드: new construction material

검색결과 670건 처리시간 0.031초

한옥의 모듈러 공법 적용에 관한 연구 (Study on the Application of Modular Technologies to Han-ok)

  • 이창재;임석호
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2012
  • This study was conducted to apply the modular construction method to Han-ok. The modular method, which is differentiated from the existing one, means a construction method that equipments, windows and interior materials are prefabricated as a six-sided object at a plant and then they are assembled at the least process on the spot. As for the theoretical observation, the theoretical basis to apply the modular method to the modular housing and Hanok was divided into environmental and economic aspect. In order to apply the modular method to Hanok, the unit scale and size were selected and the plane of unit module Hanok was developed. And a standard with regard to the unit combination and material lifting transportation method was set and planned. In addition, through the comparison the unit modular Hanok to the existing Hanok, the difference was analyzed and the strength was identified in terms fo design method, structure, construction method, period and cost. In final, the conclusion, with regard to the economic, technical application in future, was drawn through arranging the study contents. The unit modular Hanok to carry out the high-quality dwelling through construction period reduction, standardized construction materials and improved insulation performance can meet the demands for a paradigm of new construction technology.

A Low-Cost Approach for Path Programming of Terrestrial Drones on a Construction Site

  • Kim, Jeffrey;Craig, James
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.319-327
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    • 2022
  • Robots for construction sites, although not deeply widespread, are finding applications in the duties of project monitoring, material movement, documentation, security, and simple repetitive construction-related tasks. A significant shortcoming in the use of robots is the complexity involved in programming and re-programming an automation routine. Robotic programming is not an expected skill set of the traditional construction industry professional. Therefore, this research seeks to deliver a low-cost approach toward re-programming that does not involve a programmer's skill set. The researchers in this study examined an approach toward programming a terrestrial-based drone so that it follows a taped path. By doing so, if an alternative path is required, programmers would not be needed to re-program any part of the automated routine. Changing the path of the drone simply requires removing the tape and placing a different path - ideally simplifying the process and quickly allowing practitioners to implement a new automated routine. Python programming scripts were used with a DJI Robomaster EP Core drone, and a terrain navigation assessment was conducted. The study examined the pass/fail rates for a series of trial run over different terrains. The analysis of this data along with video recording for each trial run allowed the researchers to conclude that the accuracy of the tape follow technique was predictable on each of the terrain surfaces. The accuracy and predictability inform a non-coding construction practitioner of the optimal placement of the taped path. This paper further presents limitations and suggestions for some possible extended research options for this study.

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The Green Cement for 3D Printing in the Construction Industry

  • Park, Joochan;Jung, Euntae;Jang, Changsun;Oh, Chaewoon;Shin, Kyung Nam
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2020
  • Currently, 3D printing technology is a new revolutionary additive manufacturing process that can be used for making three dimensional solid objects from digital films. In 2019, this 3D printing technology spreading vigorously in production parts (57%), bridge production (39%), tooling, fixtures, jigs (37%), repair, and maintenance (38%). The applications of 3D printing are expanding to the defense, aerospace, medical field, and automobile industry. The raw materials are playing a key role in 3D printing. Various additive materials such as plastics, polymers, resins, steel, and metals are used for 3D printing to create a variety of designs. The main advantage of the green cement for 3D printing is to enhance the mechanical properties, and durability to meet the high-quality material using in construction. There are several advantages with 3D printing is a limited waste generation, eco-friendly process, economy, 20 times faster, and less time-consuming. This research article reveals that the role of green cement as an additive material for 3D printing.

A Comparative Study on Office Building Criteria between G-SEED and LEED

  • Mok, Seon-Soo;Cho, Dong-Woo;Park, Ah-Reum
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2014
  • G-SEED aims for establishing green environmental building with energy saving and has started for evaluating with multi-residential complex in 2002 by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure & Transport (MOLIT) and the Ministry of Environment to develop the current 10 building types and new & existing building types to be applied. Since G-SEED has been developed for more than 10 years, the strategy of globalization is needed with constant review itself and comparison between other assessments to understand current situation from the global perspectives. This study draws similarities and differences of G-SEED and LEED criteria by the comparison from re-constructed LEED criteria based on G-SEED. "Energy & Pollution" is the most concerned category in both assessments as the result of analysis on category rates. Next concerns are "Material & Resources", "Indoor Environment" and "Water Management". The unique categories in both criteria are "Ecological Environment" in G-SEED and "Innovation & Design Process" in LEED. The conclusion of this research is that two assessments are organized at different locations and with different strategies for developing green building but there are common concerns such as energy saving, material use, indoor environment. As a result, it is expected to use fundamental data for developing G-SEED for global standard.

초속경화(初速硬化) 폴리우레아수지 도막방수재(途膜防水材)의 방수(防水)·방식(防蝕) 성능평가(性能評價)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Study on Waterproofing and Anticorrosive Performance Evaluation of Polyurea Resin Waterproofing Membrane Coating of Velocity per Second Hardening)

  • 조찬행;강효진;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2003년도 학술.기술논문 발표회
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2003
  • There is a problem to be solved for improvement of durability and safety supervision. When you do the waterproofing and anticorrosive work of main concrete from the design stage, the material and method of construction need to be correctly applied to appropriate circumstance conditions. Epoxy have mostly been used for concrete water tank structure. Lately, lots of subjects on adaption of polyurea resin waterproofing and anticorrosive are under discussion. Then, we attempt to approach by evaluating and comparing every capabilities with another waterproofs in this study. Performance evaluation items include the adherence performance, the imprint of seal performance, temperature dependence performance, promotion weatherizing ability, inner chemical performance, drinking water eruptive performance. Through the experiment analysis, we found that the polyurea resin waterproofing membrane is dominantly superior to other waterproofs. According to this study, we suggest the polyurea resin waterproofing membrane as a new waterproofing material for concrete structure.

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뿜칠형 초속경화 폴리우레아수지 도막방수재의 성능평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Waterproofing Performance Evaluation of Polyurea Resin Waterproofing Membrane Coating of Velocity per Second Hardening)

  • 오상근;김수련;이성일
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2002
  • There is a problem to be solved for improvement of durability and safety supervision. When you do the waterproofing work of main concrete from the design stage, the material and method of construction need to be correctly applied to appropriate circumstance conditions. Epoxy have mostly been used for concrete water tank structure. Lately, lots of subjects on adaption of polyurea resin waterproofing and anticorrosive are under discussion. Then, we attempt to approach by evaluating and comparing every capabilities with another waterproofs in this study. Performance evaluation items include the adherence performance, the imprint of seal performance, temperature dependence performance, promotion weatherizing ability, Inner chemical performance. drinking water eruptive performance. Through the experiment analysis, we found that the polyurea resin waterproofing membrane is dominantly superior to other waterproofs. According to this study, we suggest the polyurea resin waterproofing membrane as a new waterproofing material for concrete structure.

초속경화 폴리우레아수지 도막방수재의 방수.방식 성능평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Waterproofing and Anticorrosive Performance Evaluation of Polyurea Resin Waterproofing Membrane Coating of Velocity per Second Hardening)

  • 조찬행;강효진;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2003년도 학술.기술논문발표회
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2003
  • There is a problem to be solved for improvement of durability and safety supervision. When you do the waterproofing and anticorrosive work of main concrete from the design stage, the material and method of construction need to be correctly applied to appropriate circumstance conditions. Epoxy have mostly been used for concrete water tank structure. Lately, lots of subjects on adaption of polyurea resin waterproofing and anticorrosive are under discussion. Then, we attempt to approach by evaluating and comparing every capabilities with another waterproofs in this study. Performance evaluation items include the adherence performance. the imprint of seal performance, temperature dependence performance. promotion westernizing ability, inner chemical performance. drinking water eruptive performance. Through the experiment analysis, we found that the polyurea resin waterproofing membrane is dominantly superior to other waterproofs. According to this study, we suggest the polyurea resin waterproofing membrane as a new waterproofing material for concrete structure.

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유동화공법에 의해 제조한 고유동 콘크리트의 시공 및 원가분석 (The Execution and Estimation of Construction Cost of High Fluidity Concrete Applying Flowing Concrete Method)

  • 한민철
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2004
  • High fluidity concrete(HFC) requires high dosage of superplasticizer to acquire sufficient fluidity, and high contents of fine powder and viscosity enhancing admixtures to resist segregation. The use of high amount of admixtures to make HFC at batcher plant in ready mixed concrete company is one of the reasons to raise the manufacturing cost of HFC. For this reason, new type of manufacturing method of HFC are described using both flowing concrete method and segregation reducing superplasticizer(SRS) in order to gain economical profit and offer the convenience for quality control.. As dosage of melamine based superplasticizer increases, it shows that fluidity and bleeding increase, while air contents and ratio of segregation resistance decrease. It also shows that addition of viscosity agent into superplasticizer reduce bleeding and improve segregation resistance of concrete. Dosage of AE agent into superplasticizer containing viscosity agent recovers loss of air contents during flowing procedure. Combination of proper contents of superplasticizer, viscosity agent and AE agent make possible to develope segregation reducing type superplasticizer. Compressive strength of high fluidity concrete applying flowing method with it is higher than that of base concrete. No differences of compressive strength between compacting methods are found. For the estimation of construction cost of high fluidity concreting using segregation reducing type superplasicizer, under same strength levels, although material cost of high fluidity concrete is somewhat higher than that of plain concrete due to segregation reducing type superplasticizer cost, labor cost and equipment cost of high fluidity concrete is cheaper than that of plain concrete. However, based on the strength differences, high fluidity concrete shows lower material cost, labor cost and equipment cost than that of plain concrete due to decreasing in size of member and re-bar caused by high strength development of concrete.

위험물시설의 설계·시공·감리업 등록제 도입에 대한 타당성 검토에 관한 연구 (A Study on Assesment of Aalidity of Introducing of Design·Construction·Supervision Register Criteria Measures for Hazardous Materials Facilities)

  • 차정민;이용재;김인범;현성호
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 현재의 미흡한 위험물시설설치에 대한 실태를 분석하고 소방시설설치를 위한 설계 공사 감리업에 대한 등록제 도입에 대한 타당성을 조사하여 합리적 기준안을 제안하고자 하며, 위험물시설에 대한 설계 시공 및 감리업 등록제 도입방안 연구를 통해 국가적으로 위험물 시설에 대한 전문적이고 높은 수준의 안전성 확보방안을 제안하였다. 이를 위하여 위험물시설의 설치와 관련하여 설계업과 감리업에 대한 등록기준을 제도화할 필요성이 있는 것으로 파악되었으며 공사업의 경우는 보다 점진적인 제도마련이 필요할 것으로 파악되었다. 또한 이를 뒷받침하기 위한 기술력의 육성과 확보를 위해 국가자격의 신설을 고려할 필요성이 있을 것으로 판단된다.

타일의 3차소성 재료와 디자인 (The Material and design of third firing tile)

  • 모인순
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제25호
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    • pp.262-271
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    • 2000
  • Nowadays tiles are widely used as architectual material because of their external beauty, solidity with fire-resisting and water-resisting qualities, and convenience for construction, preservation and repairs. Owing to the improvement of living standard and makers scramble for tile markets, we regard tiles as art and culture. Tiles have been developed with technical improvement, based on mutual relation of material and design. The purpose of the third firing is to create high value added as we show artistic merit and decorative effect. For this reason, researches on new material and design have been carried out widely. I made researches whole process from design to printing by means of computer and experiment with color and vetroza of the third firing. I hope that tile makers will share the achievement of university researchers and this paper will be useful for those who are interested in tiles.

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