• Title/Summary/Keyword: new auxiliary device

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Development of a Femur Neck Bone Mineral Density Measuring Device for Accurate Examination

  • Han, Man-Seok;Seo, Sun-youl;Kim, Yong-Kyun;Jeon, Min-Cheol;Lee, Hyun-kuk;Yoo, Se-Jong
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.298-302
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    • 2016
  • In bone density examinations, a change in the measured BMD occurs owing to the differences between the measured areas. To address this problem, we aimed to develop a new auxiliary device that could be rotated by $15^{\circ}$ by fixing the ankle to the distal femur neck. Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) of BMD examinations were performed once a year, but 10 patients were examined over three sessions to analyze the area for measuring the femur neck BMD. The goal of this test was to determine the device's reliability, and the results were expressed in terms of the standard deviation of measurements. After performing bone density measurements using the new auxiliary device on 10 normal patients, with three measurements for each patient, the obtained standard deviation was 0.03. The standard deviation of the measured BMD was 0.19 when using the currently existing auxiliary device, while the standard deviation of the measured BMD was 0.03 when using the new auxiliary device. By using the new auxiliary device, the standard deviation could be reduced by ~80%. Accurate rotation of the femur neck was possible in all examinations, and the standard deviation of BMD measurements could be reduced by up to 80% compared with the measurements performed using the currently existing auxiliary device. We hope that this advantageous new design can be used as a standard auxiliary device for measuring the femur neck BMD.

Research on High-Efficient Power Converters Using WBG Devices for Auxiliary Power Supplies (APS) System (WBG 소자를 적용한 보조전원장치의 고효율, 경량화 연구)

  • Cho, In-Ho;Lee, Jae-Bum
    • Journal of Advanced Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2017
  • Due to global climate change issues, there is a growing demand for systems throughout the industry. In the case of power conversion, studies have been actively conducted to change the structure of the power conversion circuit and to apply new power devices. In particular, the WBG (Wide Band Gap), which is newly emerged device in the market for developing semiconductor technology, has demonstrated advantages in applying for various aspects in comparison to the existing Si (Silicon) Semiconductor. Recent research centers in the railway industry are focusing on developing technologies suitable for railway vehicles by utilizing these new developments in railway countries such as Japan and Europe. This paper researches the WBG device that is applicable to the auxiliary power supplies (APS) in railway system, and analyzes the downsizing effects to APS in high-speed railway by conducting a theoretical analysis and simulation.

The Flicker Control by Feed-forward for Stabilization of CVCF Inverter (철도차량용 보조전원장치의 전향제어를 이용한 Flicker 제어)

  • 박채운;신형진;조국춘;원충연
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 1999
  • The auxiliary power supply system fur passenger service of railway car has been developed from MA(Motor-Alternator) to CVCF Inverter (Static Inverter). Generally, a customer wants to apply tile new control method and device for auxiliary power supply of railcar However, if the auxiliary power supply is supplied to extended existing line, the maintenance cost of the old system is less expensive than new developed system, so, the customer specifies that the auxiliary power supply has compatibility with existing one completely. At that time, the hardware is nearly same as existing system except small changes of accessories for better performance. This paper describes the flicker control using feed-forward method of auxiliary power supply system for new 50 electric railcars, which are delivered to Korean National Railroad (KNR) Kwa-chon Line. The existing power supply system has damping resistor box to stabilize the DC input (1.5 ㎸). At this time, for better system efficiency the new system has not include resistor box but new control method including feed-forward control is applied. This control algorithm realizes the better stabilization of input power compared to the result of the existing system, which includes resistor box

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A Study on the Failure code of the MVB Protocol when the Electric locomotive(8200 series) New Auxiliary Power Supply is applied (전기기관차(8200호대) 신규 보조전원장치 적용 시 MVB 통신프로토콜 중 고장코드에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Young-Kyu;Shin, Hwa-Song;Jeong, Hwi-Seob;Son, Ki-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.377-382
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    • 2018
  • In order to partially localize the electric locomotive(8200 series) currently being operated, analysis of the inter-device MVB protocol in the electric locomotive should be performed first. Especially, it is necessary to analyze the operation when a newly developed auxiliary power supply is applied. In this paper, when a new auxiliary power supply applied to a conventional electric locomotive through a newly developed communication control unit using the analyzed protocol, a protocol for a failure codes was analyzed.

The Experimental Consideration about Loss of Three-phase Voltage-fed Inverter using Auxiliary Resonant DC Link (ARDCL을 이용한 3상 전압형 인버터의 손실에 관한 실험적 고찰)

  • 서기영;문상필;김주용;이상현;박영조
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a new auxiliary resonant DC link(ARDCL)snubber circuit and deals with its power loss on the basis of actually-measured conduction loss characteristic of switching device module. Voltage-fed soft switching three-phase inverter using proposed ARDCL snubber circuit is presented along with its performance evaluations. And, the power loss analysis of three-phase hard and soft switching inverter are carried out from the point of simulation and experimental results.

Harmonic Reduction Scheme By the Advanced Auxiliary Voltage Supply (개선된 보조전원장치에 의한 고조파 저감대책)

  • Yoon, Doo-O;Yoon, Kyoung-Kuk;Kim, Sung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.759-769
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    • 2015
  • Diode rectifiers are very popular in industry. However, they include large low-order harmonics in the input current and do not satisfy harmonic current content restrictions. To reduce the harmonics to the power system, several methods have been introduced. It is heavy and expensive solution to use passive filters as the solution for high power application. Another solution for the harmonic filter is utilization of active filter, but it is too expensive solution. Diode rectifiers with configurations using switching device have been introduced, but they are very complicated. The combined 12-pulse diode rectifier with the square auxiliary voltage supply has been introduced. It has the advantages that auxiliary circuit is simple and inexpensive compared to other strategies. The advanced auxiliary voltage supply in this thesis is presented as a new solution. When the square auxiliary voltage supply applied, the improvement of THD is 6~60[%] in whole load range. But when the advanced auxiliary voltage supply applied, it shows stable and excellent reduction effect of THD as 57~71[%]. Especially, for the case with 10[%] load factor, reduction effect of THD has little effect as 6[%] in the case of inserting a square auxiliary voltage supply. But when the proposed new solution applied, reduction effect has excellent effect as 71[%]. Theoretical analysis of the combined 12-pulse diode rectifier with the advanced auxiliary voltage supply is presented and control methods of the auxiliary supply is proposed. The reduction in the input current harmonics is verified by simulation using software PSIM.

An Experimental Study on the Performance of a Heat Pump with a Refrigerant Heating Device (냉매가열식 열펌프시스템의 성능특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Hyuk;Park, Youn-Cheol
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.707-713
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    • 2006
  • To improve heating performance of the heat pump in winter season, refrigerant heating device was applied to conventional heat pump. The refrigerant heating device operates at the heating capacity does not enough to the heating load requirement of the conditioning space. When the discharge air temperature of the indoor heat exchanger goes down to below $40^{\circ}C$ which is criterion for comfort of the occupants in the conditioning space, the system also starts. The refrigerant heating system has new concept of auxiliary heating device for heat pump in winter. In this study, the system performance was analyzed through experiments and parametric study was conducted to improve the COP and control strategies.

A New ZVZCS Converter Applicable to Majority and Minority Carrier Devices (다수 및 소수캐리어 소자에 적용 가능한 영전압영전류 스위칭 컨버터)

  • Ahn Hee-Wook;Kim Hack-Sung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.518-525
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    • 2005
  • The paper proposes a novel ZVZCS PWM converter. It enables the main switch to be turned on/off with both zero voltage and zero current, the auxiliary switch to be turned on/off with ZCS, the rectifier diode to be turned on/off with ZVS. Moreover, this proposed soft switching technique is suitable for not only minority carrier device but also majority carrier semiconductor device. Since auxiliary resonant circuit of the proposed boost converter is placed out of the main power path, therefore, there are no voltage and current stresses on the main switch and diode. The operation of the proposed boost converter is explained and analyzed theoretical and experimentally, from a prototype operating at 100KHz.

Auxiliary resonant DC Link and power loss analysis of three phase voltage type inverter (보조 공진 DC 링크 스너버형 컨버터와 3상 전압형 인버터의 전력손실분석)

  • Kim, J.Y.;Mun, S.P.;Kim, Y.M.;Lee, H.W.;Suh, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1064-1066
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a new prototype auxiliary resonant DC link(ARDCL)snubber circuit and deals with its power loss on the basis of actually measured conduction loss characteristic of switching device module. Voltage type soft switching three phase inverter using proposed ARDCL snubber circuit is presented along with its performance evaluations. And, the power loss analysis of three phase hard and soft switching inverter are carried out from the point of simulation and experimental results.

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Anti-sway System for Automatic Container Terminal (자동화 컨테이너 터미널용 Anti-Sway 시스템)

  • 박경택;박찬훈;김두형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.428-431
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    • 2002
  • Yard cranes are very useful equipments for handling of heavy containers. But rope-driven yard cranes must have a little of sway and skew motion because ropes are passive mechanical device. So many researches have been concentrated on anti-sway algorithm controlling trolley speed. But control algorithm of trolley speed is not practical in windy weather. In this paper, we are going to propose a new structure for anti-sway. This structure uses aux. ropes. The control strategy with auxiliary rope is very useful to sway control of yard crane because rope length is shorter than quay-side container cranes. In this paper, we derive equations of motion of trolley system which have anti-sway controller to use auxiliary rope. And main schemes are introduced and explained briefly.

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