• Title/Summary/Keyword: neutral line

검색결과 327건 처리시간 0.03초

MTR 중성점 접지에 초전도 전류제한기 적용시 지락과전류계전기 동작 분석 (Analysis on the Protective Coordination on Neutral Line of Main Transformer in Power Distribution Substation with Superconducting Fault Current Limiter)

  • 김진석;임성훈;문종필;김재철;현옥배
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권11호
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    • pp.2089-2094
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    • 2009
  • The fault current has increased due to growth of distributed generations for the large power demand in power distribution system. To solve some problem such as excess of the circuit breaker's cut-off ratings, the superconducting fault current limiter(SFCL) has been progressed. However, the operational characteristics of the relay is changed by SFCL. Therefore, the proper impedance for the SFCL should be selected to keep protective coordination with the SFCL when SFCL is introduced on the neutral line of main transformer in distribution system. In this paper, the proper normal conducting resistance was suggested to solve the problem in case of the protection coordination with SFCL.

중성점을 이용한 변압기형 초전도 한류기의 전류제한 특성 분석 (Current Limiting Characteristics of transformer type SFCL using neutral line)

  • 조용선;최효상;박형민;이주형;정병익
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.2090-2091
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    • 2007
  • We investigated the characteristics of transformer type SFCL with neutral line. The transformer type SFCL having neutral line has achieved the simultaneous quench because the secondary winding has acted as parallel reactor. The fault current of SFCL was limited according to ratio of turn number between primary and secondary windings. Therefore, the power burden of superconducting element can be reduced by reduction of ratio of turn number between primary and secondary windings. As a result, we could expect reduction of it's volume in the transformer type SFCL.

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상업용 설비 부하의 중성선 영상전류 저감장치 분석 및 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis and Application of Neutral Line Zero Sequence Currents Reduction Device in Commercial Facility Loads)

  • 김경철;이일무;백승현
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2004
  • 현대 사회 전반에 걸쳐 개인용 컴퓨터와 같은 비선형 부하가 증가하여, 중성선에는 많은 고조파 전류가 흐른다. 3상 4선식 배전계통을 채용하는 중성선에 과다한 고조파 전류가 흐르면 여러 가지 고조파 장해를 일으킨다. 중성선 고조파 저감 대책으로 지그재그 변압기를 이용하는 영상 필터가 널리 쓰이고 있다. 본 논문에서는 상용화된 중성선 영상 전류 저감장치를 분석하고, 고조파를 저감시키기 위해서 상업용 설비 부하에 적용하고자 한다. 실측한 값과 MATLAB으로 시뮬레이션 한 값을 수치와 그래프로 비교해 보았다.

조명부하의 중성선 영상전류 저감장치 분석 및 적용에 관한 연구 (A Stduy on the Analysis and Application of Neutral Line Zero Sequence Currents Reduction Device in Lighting Loads)

  • 김경철;이일무;정영호;백승현
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2004
  • 현대 사회 전반에 걸쳐 조명설비와 같은 비선형 부하가 증가하여, 중성선에는 많은 고조파 전류가 흐른다. 3상 4선식 배전계통을 채용하는 중성선에 과다한 고조파 전류가 흐르면 여러 가지 고조파 장해를 일으킨다. 중성선 고조파 저감 대책으로 지그재그 변압기를 이용하는 영상 필터가 널리 쓰이고 있다. 본 논문에서는 상용화된 중성선 영상 전류 저감장치를 분석하고, 고조파를 저감시키기 위해서 조명 부하에 적용하고자 한다. 실측한 값과 MATLAB으로 시뮬레이션한 값을 수치와 그래프로 비교해 보았다.

가공 배전선로 장주의 중성선 전류 계산 (Neutral Current Calculation of Pole-Top Overhead Distribution Line)

  • 서훈철;권오상;김철환;정창수;유연표
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제55권7호
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    • pp.290-296
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    • 2006
  • If the three phases are not balanced, the current in neutral wire is not zero. Then, the induced voltage can be generated in communication line. The KEPCO's rule about unbalanced current for one step type in distribution pole is a twenty percent of phase current. But the unbalanced current for two step type in distribution pole can't decide the rule because there are many different views. This paper presents the calculation and analysis technique of neutral current in distribution poles using equivalent circuit analysis and EMTP simulation.

자동운전 도시철도차량의 운전특성을 고려한 절연구분장치 이론적 고찰 (Theoretical Study of Neutral Section Considering the Driving Characteristics of ATO Urban Railway Vehicle)

  • 이재봉;김재문
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권10호
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    • pp.1470-1474
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, proper length of neutral section and neutral section system configuration is proposed to minimize accidents if ATO urban railway vehicle stops maintaining the leading vehicles in air section at regular intervals. When considering the minimum voltage sensing of power conversion unit in the urban railway vehicle, the effective length of 14,280[mm] with neutral section can be minimized damage due to high current because the urban railway vehicle is very little present chance compare neutral section with pantograph interval installed on a unit vehicle. In addition, uplift of catenary line and contact wire consider to minimize damage. The result of theoretical review, as the proposed neutral section shorter, isolated neutral section is effective than the integrated neutral section.

최대 200km/h로 속도 향상된 Catenary system에 적용한 절연구분장치 (A study on neutral section device adopted in the catenary system with maximum speed of 200km/h)

  • 안영훈;강창호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(III)
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    • pp.541-546
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    • 2003
  • The study is about a neutral section device adopted in the catenary system in connection with KNR's project to electrify the conventional Honam-Line. A neutral section device(PTFE type) adopting into catenary system accepts a train velocity of 200km/h, installed firstly in Korea electric. railway system. This study shows technologies and construction cases of the neutral section device.

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가공 배전선에 의한 전자유도 발생 전류 계산 방법 (Formulation of Calculation Method for Inducing Current by Aerial Power Distribution Line)

  • 이상무
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2015
  • 전력선 시설 중 가공 배전선에 의하여 인근 통신선에 전자유도를 발생시키는 전류를 계산하는 방식을 수립하였다. 가공 배전선의 중성선은 50 m 마다 접지되어 있어서 부하 전류의 귀로 성분이 대지로 누설되기 때문에 주변의 통신선에 전자유도 장해를 발생시키게 된다. 현재 국가 기술기준에서 정하고 있는 방법에 의하면 귀로 전류가 흐르는 중성선을 하나의 차폐 도체로 간주하여 기유도전류를 산정하므로 통신선의 병행 위치에 따른 대지 귀로 전류의 누적적 변화 특성이 반영되지 못하여 계산된 유도전압의 실측값에 대한 오차가 커지지만 실제로 유도를 발생시키는 원인이 되는 대지 귀로 전류를 계산하는 방식을 적용하면 1000 %가 넘는 기존 계산 편차를 100 % 이내로 현격히 줄여주는 효과를 나타내었다.

정상인들의 Scapular Rhythm에 대한 연구 (A Study about Scapular Rhythm of Normal Persons)

  • 김근조;김본원;안덕현
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 1996
  • This study was carried out to investigate the scapular rhythm of normal persons. 16 persons was no disease, injury and after-effect in period for July 1, 1996 to July 14, 1996. The statistical measures were performed by SPSS/PC t-test for classification. The result of this study were as follow : 1. There was a significant difference between the body median line and scapular superior angle from the mean distance in 83.4 mm of male and 86.0 mm of female to shoulder neutral position(p<0.05). 2. The mean distance of body median line between scapular inferior angle was 97.9 mm of male and 92.0 mm of female to shoulder neutral position. 3. There was a significant difference between the body median line and scapular inferior angle from the mean distance with male and female to shoulder abduction $90^{\circ}$ position(p<0.05). 4. The mean angle of body median line between scapular angle was $6.4^{\circ}$ of male and $4.4^{\circ}$ of female with shoulder neutral position. 5. The mean ratio of scapular rhythm was 5.6 : 1 in shoulder abduction of $90^{\circ}$ and 5.1 : 1 in shoulder abduction of 180.

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지중배전시스템의 개선된 중성점 접지방식 제안과 실효성에 대한 해석적 평가 (Proposition of Improved Neutral Grounding Method and Analytical Evaluation on Practicality in Underground Distribution System)

  • 정석산;이종범;장성환;김용갑;권신남
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권3호
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    • pp.479-485
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    • 2011
  • In 22.9kV underground distribution system, power cables are provided with multiple-point ground in which each neutral line of the distribution cable(A, B, C phases) and three-wire common grounded at every connecting section. But in such grounding methods, circulating current flows between the neutral wire and grounding wire. And power loss due to circulating current also occurs in all conductors. Therefore it is getting necessary reducing circulating current in underground distribution system. This paper presents improved grounding method to overcome such problems. The proposed grounding method eliminates circulating current in the neutral line effectively and is verified that there is no electrical problem or any ineffectiveness of operating protection systems. These analyses are carried out by EMTP/ATPDraw to compare each grounding methods in steady and transient state. This grounding method suggested in this paper can be applied on real distribution system after field tests considering elimination of circulating current was implemented.