• Title/Summary/Keyword: neuro-genetic controller

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Neuro-genetic controller design of the line of sight system (유전알고리듬에 의한 조준경 시스템의 신경망제어기 설계)

  • 이승수;장준오;전기준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.956-959
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    • 1996
  • In this study, we propose a neuro-genetic controller combined with a linear controller in parallel to improve the tracking performance of the Line of Sight(LOS) stabilization system and reject the effect of disturbances. A Genetic Algorithm(GA) is used to optimize weights of the neuro-genetic controller since this algorithm can search a global minimum without derivatives or other auxiliary knowledge. The LOS system is very complex and has limited measurable output data. Under these specific circumstances GA solves many problems that other training methods have. Computer simulation results show that the, proposed controller makes better tracking response and rejection of disturbance than a linear controller.

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Neuro-Fuzzy Controller Based on Reinforcement Learning (강화 학습에 기반한 뉴로-퍼지 제어기)

  • 박영철;심귀보
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.395-400
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a new neuro-fuzzy controller based on reinforcement learning. The proposed system is composed of neuro-fuzzy controller which decides the behaviors of an agent, and dynamic recurrent neural networks(DRNNs) which criticise the result of the behaviors. Neuro-fuzzy controller is learned by reinforcement learning. Also, DRNNs are evolved by genetic algorithms and make internal reinforcement signal based on external reinforcement signal from environments and internal states. This output(internal reinforcement signal) is used as a teaching signal of neuro-fuzzy controller and keeps the controller on learning. The proposed system will be applied to controller optimization and adaptation with unknown environment. In order to verifY the effectiveness of the proposed system, it is applied to collision avoidance of an autonomous mobile robot on computer simulation.

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Control of Nonminimum Phase Systems with Neural Networks and Genetic Algorithm

  • Park, Lae-Jeong;Park, Sangbong;Bien, Zeugnam;Park, Cheol-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.35-49
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    • 1994
  • It is well known that, for nominimum phase systems, a conventional linear controller of PID type or an adaptive controller of this structure shows limitation in achieving a satisfactory performance under tight specifications. In this paper, we combine a neuro-controller with a PI-controller with off-line learning capability provided by the Genetic Algorithm to propose a novel neuro-controller to control nonminimum phase systems effectively. The simulation results show that our proposed model is more efficient with faster rising time and less undershoot effect when the performances of the proposed controller and a conventional form are compared.

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Design of a Neuro-Fuzzy System Using Union-Based Rule Antecedent (합 기반의 전건부를 가지는 뉴로-퍼지 시스템 설계)

  • Chang-Wook Han;Don-Kyu Lee
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, union-based rule antecedent neuro-fuzzy controller, which can guarantee a parsimonious knowledge base with reduced number of rules, is proposed. The proposed neuro-fuzzy controller allows union operation of input fuzzy sets in the antecedents to cover bigger input domain compared with the complete structure rule which consists of AND combination of all input variables in its premise. To construct the proposed neuro-fuzzy controller, we consider the multiple-term unified logic processor (MULP) which consists of OR and AND fuzzy neurons. The fuzzy neurons exhibit learning abilities as they come with a collection of adjustable connection weights. In the development stage, the genetic algorithm (GA) constructs a Boolean skeleton of the proposed neuro-fuzzy controller, while the stochastic reinforcement learning refines the binary connections of the GA-optimized controller for further improvement of the performance index. An inverted pendulum system is considered to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method by simulation and experiment.

The Design of Fuzzy Controller by Means of Genetic Optimization and Estimation Algorithms

  • Oh, Sung-Kwun;Rho, Seok-Beom
    • KIEE International Transaction on Systems and Control
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    • v.12D no.1
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new design methodology of the fuzzy controller is presented. The performance of the fuzzy controller is sensitive to the variety of scaling factors. The design procedure is based on evolutionary computing (more specifically, a genetic algorithm) and estimation algorithm to adjust and estimate scaling factors respectively. The tuning of the soiling factors of the fuzzy controller is essential to the entire optimization process. And then we estimate scaling factors of the fuzzy controller by means of two types of estimation algorithms such as HCM (Hard C-Means) and Neuro-Fuzzy model[7]. The validity and effectiveness of the proposed estimation algorithm for the fuzzy controller are demonstrated by the inverted pendulum system.

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Intelligent Washing Machine: A Bioinspired and Multi-objective Approach

  • Milasi, Rasoul Mohammadi;Jamali, Mohammad Reza;Lucas, Caro
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.436-443
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an intelligent method called BELBIC (Brain Emotional Learning Based Intelligent Controller) is used to control of Locally Linear Neuro-Fuzzy Model (LOLIMOT) of Washing Machine. The Locally Linear Neuro-Fuzzy Model of Washing Machine is obtained based on previously extracted data. One of the important issues in using BELBIC is its parameters setting. On the other hand, the controller design for Washing Machine is a multi objective problem. Indeed, the two objectives, energy consumption and effectiveness of washing process, are main issues in this problem, and these two objectives are in contrast. Due to these challenges, a Multi Objective Genetic Algorithm is used for tuning the BELBIC parameters. The algorithm provides a set of non-dominated set points rather than a single point, so the designer has the advantage of selecting the desired set point. With considering the proper parameters after using additional assumptions, the simulation results show that this controller with optimal parameters has very good performance and considerable saving in energy consumption.

Optimization of Dynamic Neural Networks Considering Stability and Design of Controller for Nonlinear Systems (안정성을 고려한 동적 신경망의 최적화와 비선형 시스템 제어기 설계)

  • 유동완;전순용;서보혁
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.189-199
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an optimization algorithm for a stable Self Dynamic Neural Network(SDNN) using genetic algorithm. Optimized SDNN is applied to a problem of controlling nonlinear dynamical systems. SDNN is dynamic mapping and is better suited for dynamical systems than static forward neural network. The real-time implementation is very important, and thus the neuro controller also needs to be designed such that it converges with a relatively small number of training cycles. SDW has considerably fewer weights than DNN. Since there is no interlink among the hidden layer. The object of proposed algorithm is that the number of self dynamic neuron node and the gradient of activation functions are simultaneously optimized by genetic algorithms. To guarantee convergence, an analytic method based on the Lyapunov function is used to find a stable learning for the SDNN. The ability and effectiveness of identifying and controlling a nonlinear dynamic system using the proposed optimized SDNN considering stability is demonstrated by case studies.

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Design of Fuzzy PID Controller Using GAs and Estimation Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘과 Estimation기법을 이용한 퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • Roh, Seok-Beom;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.416-419
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    • 2001
  • In this paper a new approach to estimate scaling factors of fuzzy controllers such as the fuzzy PID controller and the fuzzy PD controller is presented. The performance of the fuzzy controller is sensitive to the variety of scaling factors[1]. The desist procedure dwells on the use of evolutionary computing(a genetic algorithm) and estimation algorithm for dynamic systems (the inverted pendulum). The tuning of the scaling factors of the fuzzy controller is essential to the entire optimization process. And then we estimate scaling factors of the fuzzy controller by means of two types of estimation algorithms such as Neuro-Fuzzy model, and regression polynomial [7]. This method can be applied to the nonlinear system as the inverted pendulum. Numerical studies are presented and a detailed comparative analysis is also included.

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Design of Fuzzy Controller using Genetic Algorithm with a Local Improvement Mechanism (부분개선 유전자알고리즘을 이용한 퍼지제어기의 설계)

  • Kim, Hyun-Su;Paul N., Roschke;Lee, Dong-Guen
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.469-476
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    • 2005
  • To date, many viable smart base isolation systems have been proposed. In this study, a novel friction pendulum system (FPS) and an MR damper are employed as the isolator and supplemental damping device, respectively. A fuzzy logic controller (FLC) is used to modulate the MR damper. A genetic algorithm (GA) is used for optimization of the FLC. The main purpose of employing a GA is to determine appropriate fuzzy control rules as well to adjust parameters of the membership functions. To this end, a GA with a local improvement mechanism is applied. Neuro-fuzzy models are used to represent dynamic behavior of the MR damper and FPS. Effectiveness of the proposed method for optimal design of the FLC is judged based on computed responses to several historical earthquakes. It has been shown that the proposed method can find appropriate fuzzy rules and the GA-optimized FLC outperforms not only a passive control strategy but also a human-designed FLC and a conventional semi-active control algorithm.

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A Design of GA-based Fuzzy Controller and Truck Backer-Upper Control (GA 기반 퍼지 제어기의 설계 및 트럭 후진제어)

  • Kwak, Keun-Chang;Kim, Ju-Sik;Jeong, Su-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we construct a hybrid intelligent controller based on a fusion scheme of GA(Genetic Algorithm) and FCM(Fuzzy C-Means) clustering-based ANFIS(Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System). In the structure identification, a set of fuzzy rules are generated for a given criterion by FCM clustering algorithm. In the parameter identification, premise parameters are optimally searched by adaptive GA. On the other hand, consequent parameters are estimated by RLSE(Recursive Least Square Estimate) to reduce the search space. Finally, we applied the proposed method to the truck backer-upper control and obtained a better performance than previous works.