• 제목/요약/키워드: neuro­fuzzy

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A generalized ANFIS controller for vibration mitigation of uncertain building structure

  • Javad Palizvan Zand;Javad Katebi;Saman Yaghmaei-Sabegh
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제87권3호
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    • pp.231-242
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    • 2023
  • A novel combinatorial type-2 adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (T2-ANFIS) and robust proportional integral derivative (PID) control framework for intelligent vibration mitigation of uncertain structural system is introduced. The fuzzy logic controllers (FLCs), are designed independently of the mathematical model of the system. The type-1 FLCs, have a limited ability to reduce the effect of uncertainty, due to their fuzzy sets with a crisp degree of membership. In real applications, the consequent part of the fuzzy rules is uncertain. The type-2 FLCs, are robust to the fuzzy rules and the process parameters due to the fuzzy degree of membership functions and footprint of uncertainty (FOU). The adaptivity of the proposed method is provided with the optimum tuning of the parameters using the neural network training algorithms. In our approach, the PID control force is obtained using the generalized type-2 neuro-fuzzy in such a way that the stability and robustness of the controller are guaranteed. The robust performance and stability of the presented framework are demonstrated in a numerical study for an eleven-story seismically-excited building structure combined with an active tuned mass damper (ATMD). The results indicate that the introduced type-2 neuro-fuzzy PID control scheme is effective to attenuate plant states in the presence of the structured and unstructured uncertainties, compared to the conventional, type-1 FLC, type-2 FLC, and type-1 neuro-fuzzy PID controllers.

Neuro-fuzzy optimisation to model the phenomenon of failure by punching of a slab-column connection without shear reinforcement

  • Hafidi, Mariam;Kharchi, Fattoum;Lefkir, Abdelouhab
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제47권5호
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    • pp.679-700
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    • 2013
  • Two new predictive design methods are presented in this study. The first is a hybrid method, called neuro-fuzzy, based on neural networks with fuzzy learning. A total of 280 experimental datasets obtained from the literature concerning concentric punching shear tests of reinforced concrete slab-column connections without shear reinforcement were used to test the model (194 for experimentation and 86 for validation) and were endorsed by statistical validation criteria. The punching shear strength predicted by the neuro-fuzzy model was compared with those predicted by current models of punching shear, widely used in the design practice, such as ACI 318-08, SIA262 and CBA93. The neuro-fuzzy model showed high predictive accuracy of resistance to punching according to all of the relevant codes. A second, more user-friendly design method is presented based on a predictive linear regression model that supports all the geometric and material parameters involved in predicting punching shear. Despite its simplicity, this formulation showed accuracy equivalent to that of the neuro-fuzzy model.

EM 알고리즘에 의한 퍼지 규칙생성과 온도 제어 시스템의 설계 (A Fuzzy Rule Extraction by EM Algorithm and A Design of Temperature Control System)

  • 오범진;곽근창;유정웅
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 EM(Expectation-Maximization) 알고리즘을 이용한 자동적인 퍼지 규칙생성과 적응 뉴로-퍼지 제어기(Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Controller)의 설계를 제안한다. EM 알고리즘은 가우시안 혼합모델(Gaussian Mixture Model)의 최대우도추정(Maximum Likelihood Estimate)을 위해 사용되어지며 본 논문에서는 규칙생성을 위해 클러스터 중심을 추정한다. 추정된 클러스터는 ANFIS(Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System)의 퍼지 규칙과 소속함수를 구축하는데 사용되어진다. 시뮬레이션으로 제안된 적응 뉴로-퍼지 제어기의 성능을 입증하기 위해 목욕물 온도 제어 시스템에 대해 다루고 기존 퍼지 제어기에 비해 적은 규칙의 수와 작은 값의 SAE(Sum of Absolute Error)으로 성능개선을 확인하였다.

교류 서보 전동기의 속도제어를 위한 뉴러퍼지 관측기설계 (Speed Control of AC Servo Motor Using Neural Network)

  • 반기종;김낙교
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제55권4호
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    • pp.158-160
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a neuro-fuzzy observer system is designed using neuro-fuzzy system for speed control of AC servo motor. This neuro-fuzzy observer is proposed to with the problems occur in the Luenberger observer and sliding observer. The problems of Luenberger and sliding observer are to have to know the dynamics and internal parameters of the system. Performance of the neuro-fuzzy observer system has verified through the experiment with dynamometer load. It is shown that feasibility of the neuro-fuzzy observer is verified.

뉴로-퍼지 소프트웨어 신뢰성 예측 (Neuro-Fuzzy Approach for Software Reliability Prediction)

  • 이상운
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.393-401
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 주어진 고장 데이타로부터 소프트웨어의 신뢰성 예측력 향상을 위해 뉴로-퍼지 시스템 연구를 수행하였다. 다른 소프트웨어로부터 수집된 10개의 고장 수 데이타와 4개의 고장시간 데이타에 대해 규칙의 수를 변경시키면서 다음 단계 예측을 실험하였다. 뉴로-퍼지 시스템의 예측력을 보이기 위해 다음 단계 예측에 대해 비교하였다. 실험 결과 뉴로-퍼지 시스템은 다양한 소프트웨어에 잘 적용되었다. 또한 널리 사용되고 있는 신경망과 통계적 소프트웨어 신뢰성 성장 모델의 예측력과 견줄 정도의 좋은 결과를 얻었다.

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Fuzzy-Neuro Controller for Control of Air-Conditioning System

  • Lee, Sang-Bae
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 1995
  • A practical application of a fuzzy-neuro controller is described for an air-conditioning system. Air-handing units are being widely used for improving the performance of central air-conditioning systems. The fuzzy-neuro control system has two controlled variables, temperature and humidity and three control elements, cooling, heating, and humidification. In order to achieve high efficiency and economical contorl, especially in large offices and industrial buildings, two controllable parameters, temperature and humidity, must be adequately controlled by the three final controlling elements. In this paper a fuzzy-neuro control system is described for controlling air-conditioning systems efficiently and economically. Simulation results confirmed that the fuzzy neuro control system is effective for this multivariable system.

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뉴로 - 퍼지 GMDH 모델 및 이의 이동통신 예측문제에의 응용 (Neuro-Fuzzy GMDH Model and Its Application to Forecasting of Mobile Communication)

  • 황흥석
    • 산업공학
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    • 제16권spc호
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the fuzzy group method data handling-type(GMDH) neural networks and their application to the forecasting of mobile communication system are described. At present, GMDH family of modeling algorithms discovers the structure of empirical models and it gives only the way to get the most accurate identification and demand forecasts in case of noised and short input sampling. In distinction to neural networks, the results are explicit mathematical models, obtained in a relative short time. In this paper, an adaptive learning network is proposed as a kind of neuro-fuzzy GMDH. The proposed method can be reinterpreted as a multi-stage fuzzy decision rule which is called as the neuro-fuzzy GMDH. The GMDH-type neural networks have several advantages compared with conventional multi-layered GMDH models. Therefore, many types of nonlinear systems can be automatically modeled by using the neuro-fuzzy GMDH. The computer program is developed and successful applications are shown in the field of estimating problem of mobile communication with the number of factors considered.

온도 제어 시스템을 위한 뉴로-퍼지 제어기의 설계 (The Design of an Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Controller for a Temperature Control System)

  • 곽근창;김성수;이상혁;유정웅
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.493-496
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an adaptive neuro-fuzzy controller using the conditional fuzzy c-means(CFCM) methods is proposed. Usually, the number of fuzzy rules exponentially increases by applying the grid partitioning of the input space, in conventional adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system(ANFIS) approaches. In order to solve this problem, CFCM method is adopted to render the clusters which represent the given input and output data. Finally, we applied the proposed method to the water path temperature control system and obtained a better performance than previous works.

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Application of Multiple Fuzzy-Neuro Controllers of an Exoskeletal Robot for Human Elbow Motion Support

  • Kiguchi, Kazuo;Kariya, Shingo;Wantanabe, Keigo;Fukude, Toshio
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2002
  • A decrease in the birthrate and aging are progressing in Japan and several countries. In that society, it is important that physically weak persons such as elderly persons are able to take care of themselves. We have been developing exoskeletal robots for human (especially for physically weak persons) motion support. In this study, the controller controls the angular position and impedance of the exoskeltal robot system using multiple fuzzy-neuro controllers based on biological signals that reflect the human subject's intention. Skin surface electromyogram (EMG) signals and the generated wrist force by the human subject during the elbow motion have been used as input information of the controller. Since the activation level of working muscles tends to vary in accordance with the flexion angle of elbow, multiple fuzzy-neuro controllers are applied in the proposed method. The multiple fuzzy-neuro controllers are moderately switched in accordance with the elbow flexion angle. Because of the adaptation ability of the fuzzy-neuro controllers, the exoskeletal robot is flexible enough to deal with biological signal such as EMG. The experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

퍼지-신경망 기반 고장진단 시스템의 설계 (Design of Fault Diagnostic System based on Neuro-Fuzzy Scheme)

  • 김성호;김정수;박태홍;이종열;박귀태
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권10호
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    • pp.1272-1278
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    • 1999
  • A fault is considered as a variation of physical parameters; therefore the design of fault detection and identification(FDI) can be reduced to the parameter identification of a non linear system and to the association of the set of the estimated parameters with the mode of faults. Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System which contains multiple linear models as consequent part is used to model nonlinear systems. Generally, the linear parameters in neuro-fuzzy inference system can be effectively utilized to fault diagnosis. In this paper, we proposes an FDI system for nonlinear systems using neuro-fuzzy inference system. The proposed diagnostic system consists of two neuro-fuzzy inference systems which operate in two different modes (parallel and series-parallel mode). It generates the parameter residuals associated with each modes of faults which can be further processed by additional RBF (Radial Basis Function) network to identify the faults. The proposed FDI scheme has been tested by simulation on two-tank system.

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