• Title/Summary/Keyword: networked control systems

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Compensation of Networked Control Systems using LMI-Based H_$\infty$Optimization Method

  • Ho-Jun Yoo;Myung-Eui Lee;Oh-Kyu Kwon
    • KIEE International Transaction on Systems and Control
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    • v.2D no.2
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2002
  • Delay and noise in networked control systems are inevitable and can degrade system performance or stability This paper propose a compensation method for networked control systems with network-induced delay and noise using LMI(linear matrix inequality)-based H_\infty optimization. The H_\infty optimization methods have adapted to account for both the time delay and noise effects. Some simulations applied to inverted pendulum with networked control show that the proposed method works well.

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Robust Stability Analysis of an Uncertain Nonlinear Networked Control System Category

  • Fei Minrui;Yi Jun;Hu Huosheng
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2006
  • In the networked control system (NCS), the uncertain network-induced delay and nonlinear controlled object are the main problems, because they can degrade the performance of the control system and even destabilize it. In this paper, a class of uncertain and nonlinear networked control systems is discussed and its sufficient condition for the robust asymptotic stability is presented. Further, the maximum network-induced delay that insures the system stability is obtained. The Lyapunov and LMI theorems are employed to investigate the problem. The result of an illustrative example shows that the robust stability analysis is sufficient.

Real-Time Networked Control System Design via Ethernet (Ethernet을 통한 실시간 네트워크 제어시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Chang-Yu;Lim, Hyun;Lee, Young-Sam;Kwo, Oh-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.136-138
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    • 2006
  • Recently, network systems are widely used in several areas, and some considerable attentions have been directed to the Networked Control System(NCS). In NCS, network-induced delays are inevitable, and they sometimes degrade the performance of networked control systems to be a source of potential instability. In this paper, We proposes a compensation method for networked control system subject to network-induced delays by using a simple method, which is based on a sort of predictive strategy. To evaluate its feasibility and effectiveness, a real-time NCS for a rotary inverted pendulum is implemented via an Ethernet. Based on the experimental results. we show that the proposed simple method can be a practical and feasible solution to NCS design.

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Time Delay Prediction of Networked Control Systems using Cascade Structures of Fuzzy Neural Networks (종속형 퍼지 뉴럴 네트워크를 이용한 네트워크 제어 시스템의 시간 지연 예측)

  • Lee, Cheol-Gyun;Han, Chang-Wook
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.899-903
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    • 2019
  • In networked control systems, time-varying delay of the transmitting signal is inevitable. If the transmission delay is longer than the fixed sampling time, the system will be unstable. To solve this problem, this paper proposes the method to predict the delay using logic-based fuzzy neural networks, and the predicted time delay will be used as a sampling time in the networked control systems. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, the delay data collected from the real system are used to train and test the logic-based fuzzy neural networks.

Fault-Tolerant Networked Control Systems Using Control Allocation for Failures in Multiple Control Surfaces (다중 제어면 고장에 대한 제어면 재분배 고장 대처 기법)

  • Yang, In-Seok;Kim, Dong-Gil;Lee, Dong-Ik
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1067-1073
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the methodology of a CA (Control Allocation) based FTNCS (Fault-Tolerant Networked Control System) is proposed. Control allocation is a control surface management technique by redistributing the redundant control surfaces in overactuated systems. In modern high performance aircrafts, they adopt many redundant control surfaces to provide high performance and to satisfy various tactical requirements. Moreover, redundant control surfaces provide an opportunity to compensate performance degradation due to failures in more than one actuator by re-allocating redundant control surfaces. Simulation results with an F-18 HARV demonstrate that the proposed CA based FTNCS can achieve a fast and accurate tracking performance even in the presence of actuator faults.

Wireless Networked Control Systems Using IEEE 802.15.4 (IEEE 802.15.4기반의 제어용 무선 네트워크에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Il;Choi, Dong-Hyuk;Kim, Dong-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.289-292
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a wireless control network based on IEEE 802.15.4 MAC protocol is proposed. The superframe of IEEE 802.15.4 is applied to the proposed wireless control network. The transmission and bandwidth management method are proposed for efficient transmission in the superframe. By these methods, the proposed wireless control network protocol is able to transmit three types of data (periodic data, sporadic data, and non real-time message), and guarantee real-time transmission within deadline.

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Optimal Bandwidth Allocation and QoS-adaptive Control Co-design for Networked Control Systems

  • Ji, Kun;Kim, Won-Jong
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.596-606
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we present a co-design methodology of dynamic optimal network-bandwidth allocation (ONBA) and adaptive control for networked control systems (NCSs) to optimize overall control performance and reduce total network-bandwidth usage. The proposed dynamic co-design strategy integrates adaptive feedback control with real-time scheduling. As part of this co-design methodology, a "closed-loop" ONBA algorithm for NCSs with communication constraints is presented. Network-bandwidth is dynamically assigned to each control loop according to the quality of performance (QoP) information of each control loop. As another part of the co-design methodology, a network quality of service (QoS)-adaptive control design approach is also presented. The idea is based on calculating new control values with reference to the network QoS parameters such as time delays and packet losses measured online. Simulation results show that this co-design approach significantly improves overall control performance and utilizes less bandwidth compared to static strategies.

Bluetooth Synchronous Connection Oriented Link Usage in Networked Control Systems (블루투스 Synchronous Connection Oriented Link를 사용한 네트워크 제어 시스템)

  • Umirov, Ulugbek;Park, Jung-Il
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.731-737
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    • 2012
  • In this paper the usage of Bluetooth in networked control systems is described. ACL links and commonly used serial port profile built on top of ACL links are analyzed and their problems such as unpredictable latency are discovered. SCO link packet scheduling, latency estimation and setup procedure are examined. SCO link is suggested as proper link for NCS, due to its low latency and low variance. Smith predictor use for latency compensation is described and its impact on control performance is estimated. A number of experiments on DC motor position control are performed and control performance of system utilizing SCO link with and without Smith predictor is proved to be higher than control performance of system utilizing ACL link.

Stochastic Optimal Control and Network Co-Design for Networked Control Systems

  • Ji, Kun;Kim, Won-Jong
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.515-525
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we develop a co-design methodology of stochastic optimal controllers and network parameters that optimizes the overall quality of control (QoC) in networked control systems (NCSs). A new dynamic model for NCSs is provided. The relationship between the system stability and performance and the sampling frequency is investigated, and the analysis of co-design of control and network parameters is presented to determine the working range of the sampling frequency in an NCS. This optimal sampling frequency range is derived based on the system dynamics and the network characteristics such as data rate, time-delay upper bound, data-packet size, and device processing time. With the optimal sampling frequency, stochastic optimal controllers are designed to improve the overall QoC in an NCS. This co-design methodology is a useful rule of thumb to choose the network and control parameters for NCS implementation. The feasibility and effectiveness of this co-design methodology is verified experimentally by our NCS test bed, a ball magnetic-levitation (maglev) system.

Analysis of the Position Control Performance under the Time Delay in the Controller Area Network (CAN 시간지연에 대한 아라고 진자의 위치제어 성능분석)

  • Park, Tae-Dong;Lee, Jae-Ho;Youn, Su-Jin;Park, Ki-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.354-356
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the position control performance of networked control systems is analyzed when time delay through the network is considered. Integrating a control system into a network has great advantages over the traditional control system which uses point to point connection: it allows remarkable reduction in wiring, makes it easy to install and maintain the system, and improves compability. However, a networked control system has the critical defect that network uncertainties, such as time delay, can degrade the control system's performance. Therefore, the major concern of a networked control system is analyzing the effect of network uncertainties. This paper is concerned with PID controller performance for stability region, critical stability region and unstability region under the time delay in the Controller Area Network.

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