• ETRI Journal
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.465-468
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• 2002

Ethernet passive optical networks (PONs) are an emerging access network technology that provides a low-cost method of deploying optical access lines between a carrier's central office and a customer site. In this paper, we propose a new algorithm of dynamic bandwidth allocation for multimedia services over Ethernet PONs. To implement the suggested dynamic bandwidth allocation algorithm, we present control message formats that handle classified bandwidths in a multi-point control protocol of Ethernet PONs.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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• pp.97-100
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• 1997

Fieldbuses are used as the lowest level communication network for real-time communication in factory automation and process control systems. Data generated from field devices can be divided into three categories: sporadic real-time, periodic real-time and non real-time data. Since these data share one fieldbus network medium, it needs a method that allocate the limited bandwidth of fieldbus network to the sporadic real-time, periodic real-time and non real-time traffic. This paper introduces an implementation method of bandwidth allocation scheme introduced in [51 on PROFIBUS. Using the modified PROFIBUS FDL(Fieldbus Data Link layer), the bandwidth allocation scheme introduced in [51 is verified by the experiments.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 I
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• pp.73-76
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• 2003

The capacity of backbone networks has largely kept pace with the tremendous of growth of Internet traffic. But there has been little progress in the access networks. In this paper, we introduce the access network that is able to offers high bandwidth and its simple protocol. The network architecture is basically multiple ring and use WDM(Wavelength Division Multiplexing), SCM (SubCarrier Multiplexing), and static WADM (Wavelenth Add/Drop Multiplexer) for simplicity, low cost, and offering high bandwidth.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.52-66
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• 2010

Since large objects consume substantial resources, web proxy caching incurs a fundamental trade-off between performance (i.e., hit-ratio and latency) and overhead (i.e., resource usage), in terms of caching and relaying large objects to users. This paper investigates how and to what extent the current dedicated-server based web proxy caching scheme is affected by large file transfers in a high bandwidth campus network environment. We use a series of trace-based performance analyses and profiling of various resource components in our experimental squid proxy cache server. Large file transfers often overwhelm our cache server. This causes a bottleneck in a web network, by saturating the network bandwidth of the cache server. Due to the requests for large objects, response times required for delivery of concurrently requested small objects increase, by a factor as high as a few million, in the worst cases. We argue that this cache bandwidth bottleneck problem is due to the fundamental limitations of the current centralized web proxy caching model that scales poorly when there are a limited amount of dedicated resources. This is a serious threat to the viability of the current web proxy caching model, particularly in a high bandwidth access network, since it leads to sporadic disconnections of the downstream access network from the global web network. We propose a peer-to-peer cooperative web caching scheme to address the cache bandwidth bottleneck problem. We show that it performs the task of caching and delivery of large objects in an efficient and cost-effective manner, without generating significant overheads for participating peers.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.143-149
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• 2010

대역폭 및 버퍼는 엔드-투-엔드 품질 서비스를 결정하기위한 중요한 네트워크 리소스이다. 본 논문에서는 대역폭과 버퍼 관리에 관한 몇 가지 기법에 대해 조사 및 TCP / IP 네트워크의 처리량을 제어에 사용되는 유형에 따라 분류 하고자 한다. 뿐만 아니라, 본 논문에서는 모델링 활성 대역폭을 위한 새로운 접근법을 제시 및 TCP / IP용 네트워크에 대한 버퍼의 제어 메커니즘에 대한 새로운 접근법을 제시한다.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.131-149
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• 2008

Bandwidth Trading(BT) represents a potential market with over 1 trillion USD across the world and high growth potential. BT is also likely to accelerate globalization of the telecommunications industry and massive restructuring driven by unbundling rush. However, systematic researches on BT remain at an infant stage. This study starts with structure analysis of the Internet industry, and discusses significance of Internet interconnection with respect to BT Issues. We also describe the bandwidth commoditization trends and review technical requirements for effective Internet interconnection with BT capability. Taking a step further, this study explores the possibility of improving efficiency of network providers and increasing user convenience by developing an architectural prototype of Hub-&-Spoke interconnection model required to facilitate BT. The BT market provides an Innovative base to ease rigidity of two-party contract and Increase service efficiency. However, as fair, efficient operation by third party is required, this research finally proposes an exchanging hub named NIBX(New Internet Business eXchange).

• 인터넷정보학회논문지
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.41-49
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• 2007

EPON(Ethernet Passive Optical Network)는 적은 비용으로 고품질 서비스를 제공하기 위한 차세대 기술로써, EPON을 구성하는 모든 ONU(Optical Network Unit)들은 한정된 업링크 채널을 나누어 사용한다. 대용량 LAN에 사용자들의 대역폭 요구를 충족시키기 위해서, OLT(Optical Line Terminal)는 효과적인 방법으로 업링크 채널의 시간슬롯을 각 ONU에게 분할 할당한다. 본 논문에서는 효율적인 업링크 채널의 시간슬롯 분배(대역폭 할당)를 위해 기존 연구 IPACT(Interleaved Polling with Adaptive Cycle Time)와 SLICT(Sliding Cycle Time)방식에 대해 살펴보고, 새로운 대역폭 할당 방식인 DRSM(Dynamic Right Sizing of Maximum-windows)을 제안한다. 이 방식은 과거 모든 ONU에게 할당된 대역폭 정보를 기반으로 다음 구간에서 ONU에 할당 가능한 최대 대역폭을 계산하고, 계산된 최대 전송 가능 대역폭과 ONU의 대역폭 요구량으로 각 ONU의 전송 윈도우의 크기를 결정한다. 제안한 방식은 모든 ONU의 대역폭 요구를 허용 범위 내에서 최대한 충족시키고, ONU들간 균등한 대역폭 할당을 추구한다.

• 정보처리학회논문지C
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• 제10C권7호
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• pp.923-928
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• 2003

본 논문은 그리드 네트워크의 패킷 지연시간단축을 위한 병목 링크 대역폭 측정 알고리즘을 제안하고자 한다. 병목 링크 대역폭 측정방법으로 packet pair 알고리즘과 Paced Probes가 있으나 이들은 pacer 패킷으로 cross traffic의 영향을 줄이면서 Paced probe 패킷들이 링크를 지날 때 발생하는 시간 차이를 이용하여 병목 링크 대역폭을 구한다. 그러나 경로상의 병목 링크 대역폭을 측정할 뿐이지 병목현상이 발생한 지점은 알 수 없는 문제점이 있다. 이를 hop-by-hop 측정에 기반한 병목 대역폭 측정을 제시하여 그리드 네트워크에서 전체적인 패킷 지연 개선을 이룰 수 있다. hop-by-hop의 병목 대역폭을 측정하기 위해 paced probe 패킷에 타임스탬프 옵션을 이용하며 병목현상 해소를 통하여 패킷 전송 지연의 단축을 시뮬레이션을 통해 알 수 있다. 본 논문에서 제시한 알고리즘으로 병목 링크의 대역폭과 위치를 파악하여 그리드 ETP나 실시간 QoS를 보장하는 데이터 전송에 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국광학회 2005년도 제16회 정기총회 및 동계학술발표회
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• pp.162-163
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• 2005

One of the most important things in EPON(Ethernet Passive Optical Network) is that ONUs(Optical Network Units) have to share a channel in upstream direction. We proposed a new algorithm of Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation using Multiple LLID(Logical Link IDentifier). We show how to allocate bandwidth in Queues for improving performance from Bandwidth using Multiple LLID.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.216-226
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• 2008

This paper proposes a novel transport network architecture for the next generation network (NGN) based on the optical burst switching technology. The proposed architecture aims to provide efficient delivery of various types of network traffic by satisfying their quality-of-service constraints. To this end, we have developed a soft-state bandwidth reservation mechanism, which enables NGN transport nodes to dynamically reserve bandwidth needed for active data burst flows. The performance of the proposed mechanism is evaluated by means of numerical analysis and NS2 simulation. Our results show that the packet delay is kept within the constraint for each traffic flow and the burst loss rate is remarkably improved.