• Title/Summary/Keyword: near power

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A Study on sine-wave Input Current Correction of Single-Phase Buck Rectifier (단상 강압형 정류기의 정현파 입력전류 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, S.H.;Lee, H.W.;Suh, K.Y.;Kwon, S.K.;Kim, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.180-182
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    • 2001
  • Input Current Correction of Single-Phase Buck Rectifier is studied in the paper. To sinusoidal waveform the input current with a near-unity power factor over a wide variety of operating conditions, the output capacitor is operated with voltage reversibility for the supply by arranging the auxiliary diode and power switching device. Then the output voltage is superposed on the input voltage during on time duration of power switching devices in order to minimize the input current distortion caused by the small input voltage when changing the polarity. The tested setup, using two insulated-gate bipolar transistors(IGBT) and a microcomputer, is implemented and IGBT are switched with 20[kHz], which is out of the audible band. Moreover, a rigorous state-space analysis is introduced to predict the operation of the rectifier. The simulated results confirm that the input current can be sinusoidal waveform with a near-unity power factor and a satisfactory output voltage regulation can be achieved.

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Power Network's Operation Influence Analysis of Wind Power Plant in Jeju island (제주지역 풍력발전기에 의한 전력계통운영 영향분석)

  • Kim, Young-Hwan;Choi, Byung-Chun;Jang, Si-Ho;Kim, Se-Ho;Jwa, Jong-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.127-129
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    • 2005
  • Construction of wind power plant is increasing rapidly because Jeju island is known as the most suitable place for wind power plant. Rut wind power plant is difficult electric power control and it has a rapid electric power fluctuation. Such a problem has a bad influence on electric power network in small electric network like Jeju. Therefore, we forecast the amount of wind power plant construction by weather information and the rate of utilization for existing facility. We investigate the contribution degree for electric Power demand, economic effect, the case of power network influence. So we forecast influence of wind power plant for Jeju power network's operation in the near future.

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A Supercapacitor Remaining Energy Control Method for Smoothing a Fluctuating Renewable Energy Power

  • Lee, Wujong;Cha, Hanju
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.146-154
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a control method for maintaining the energy level for a supercapacitor energy storage system coupled with a wind generator to stabilize wind power output. Although wind power is green and clean energy source, disadvantage of the renewable energy output power is fluctuation. In order to mitigate the fluctuating output power, supercapacitor energy storage system (SCESS) and wind power simulator is developed. A remaining energy supercapacitor (RESC) control is introduced and analyzed to smooth for short-term fluctuating power and maintain the supercapacitor voltage within the designed operating range in the steady as well as transient state. When the average and fluctuating component of power increases instantaneously, the RESC compensates fluctuating power and the variation of fluctuating power is reduced 100% to 30% at 5kW power. Furthermore, supercapacitor voltage is maintained within the operating voltage range and near 50% of total energy. Feasibility of SCESS with RESC control is verified through simulation and experiment.

The Enhancement of Continuation Power Flow at Minimal computational Costs (고속 계산을 위한 연속 조류 계산 시스템의 향상)

  • Park, Min-Seok;Song, Hwa-Chang;Lee, Byong-Jun;Kwon, Sae-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2000
  • Continuation power flow has been developed to remove the ill-condition problem caused by singularity of power flow Jacobian at and near steady-state voltage instability point in conventional power flow. When solving large-scale power transmission systems, continuation power flow require large computational costs. Therefore, technique to improve the speed of continuation power flow system was required. In this paper Decoupled Power Flow Method (DPFM), Enhanced Decoupled Power Flow Method (EDPFM), Robust Fast Decoupled Power Flow Method (RFDPFM) are applied to continuation power flow algorithm to improve the speed of continuation power flow system.

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Characteristics of Nanolithography Process on Polymer Thin-film using Near-field Scanning Optical Microscope (근접장현미경을 이용한 폴리머박막 나노리쏘그라피 공정의 특성분석)

  • 권상진;김필규;장원석;정성호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.590-595
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    • 2004
  • The shape and size variations of the nanopatterns produced on a positive photoresist using a near-field scanning optical microscope(NSOM) are investigated with respect to the process variables. A cantilever type nanoprobe having a 100nm aperture at the apex of the pyramidal tip is used with the NSOM and a He-Cd laser at a wavelength of 442nm as the illumination source. Patterning characteristics are examined for different laser beam power at the entrance side of the aperture( $P_{in}$ ), scan speed of the piezo stage(V), repeated scanning over the same pattern, and operation modes of the NSOM(DC and AC modes). The pattern size remained almost the same for equal linear energy density. Pattern size decreased for lower laser beam power and greater scan speed, leading to a minimum pattern width of around 50nm at $P_{in}$ =1.2$\mu$W and V=12$\mu$m/. Direct writing of an arbitrary pattern with a line width of about 150nm was demonstrated to verify the feasibility of this technique for nanomask fabrication. Application on high-density data storage using azopolymer is discussed at the end.

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Decoupled SVPWM for Five-Phase Permanent Magnet Machines with Trapezoidal Back-EMF

  • Lin, Zhipeng;Liu, Guohai;Zhao, Wenxiang;Chen, Qian
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1424-1433
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a novel space vector pulse-width modulation (SVPWM) to synthesize an arbitrary non-sinusoidal phase voltage. The key of the proposed method is that the switching vectors used to comprise the reference vectors in the ${\alpha}_1-{\beta}_1$ frame and the ${\alpha}_3-{\beta}_3$ frame are decoupled. In the ${\alpha}_1-{\beta}_1$ frame, the reference vector is comprised by near two large vectors. The corresponding vector comprised by the two vectors in the ${\alpha}_3-{\beta}_3$ frame is considered as a disturbance, which is restrained by close-loop control. In the ${\alpha}_3-{\beta}_3$ frame, there are two methods to comprise the reference vector. Method I is a near two middle vectors method. Method II uses near four vectors (two middle and two little vectors). The proposed SVPWM using decoupled switching vectors can guarantee a maximum modulation index in the ${\alpha}_1-{\beta}_1$ frame. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by simulated and experimental results under various operation conditions.

Voltage and Frequency Tuning Methodology for Near-Threshold Manycore Computing using Critical Path Delay Variation

  • Li, Chang-Lin;Kim, Hyun Joong;Heo, Seo Weon;Han, Tae Hee
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.678-684
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    • 2015
  • Near-threshold computing (NTC) is now regarded as a promising candidate for innovative power reduction, which cannot be achieved with conventional super-threshold computing (STC). However, performance degradation and vulnerability to process variation in the NTC regime are the primary concerns. In this paper, we propose a voltage- and frequency-tuning methodology for mitigating the process-variation-induced problems in NTC-based manycore architectures. To implement the proposed methodology, we build up multiple-voltage multiple-frequency (MVMF) islands and apply a voltage-frequency tuning algorithm based on the critical-path monitoring technique to reduce the effects of process variation and maximize energy efficiency in the post-silicon stage. Experimental results show that the proposed methodology reduces overall power consumption by 8.2-20.0%, compared to existing methods in variation-sensitive NTC environments.

Quasi-continuous-wave Yb-doped Fiber Lasers with 1.5 kW Peak Power (첨두 출력 1.5 kW급 준연속 이터븀 첨가 광섬유 레이저)

  • Jeon, Minjee;Jung, Yeji;Kim, Jiwon;Jeong, Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2016
  • High-power quasi-continuous-wave (qcw) operation in Yb-doped double-clad fiber lasers with near-diffraction-limited quality of the output beam is reported. Based on numerical simulation, we built a simple, all-fiberized Yb fiber laser, and a fiber-based master-oscillator power amplifier (MOPA). Both laser systems have successfully produced qcw output with average power greater than 150 W at 1080 nm and 10 ms pulse duration at 10 Hz repetition rate, corresponding to a peak power greater than 1.5 kW for 205 W of pump power at 976 nm. Laser performance, including beam quality and slope efficiency, was characterized in both configurations. Prospects for power scaling and applications are discussed.

Site responses of Japanese stations near the epicenter and Korean stations for the Fukuoka earthquake (후쿠오카 지진('05. 3. 20, $M_{JMA}=7.0$)에 대한 일본 인근 지진관측소와 국내 지진관측소의 주파수응답특성 비교)

  • Yun Kwan-Hee;Park Dong-Hee;Chang Chun-Jung;Choi Weon-Hack;Lee Dae-Soo
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2005
  • The apparent source spectrum of the Fukuoka earthquake is estimated at the seismic basement by removing from the observed spectra at Korean seismic stations the path and site responses that were previously revealed through inversion process applied to large spectral D/B accumulated until 2004. The approximate source spectrum is also estimated by using data recorded near the epicenter from various Japanese seismic networks and compared with the Korean source spectrum. The comparison result shows that there is good agreement among source spectra estimated based on the data from seismic networks of Korea at large distances (190km

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Site Responses of Japanese Stations Near the Epicenter and Korean Stations for the Fukuoka Earthquake (후쿠오카 지진 ('05. 3. 20, $M_{JMA}=7.0$)에 대한 일본 인근 지진관측소와 국내 지진관측소의 주파수응답특성 비교)

  • Yun, Kwan-Hee;Park, Dong-Hee;Chang, Chun-Jung;Choi, Weon-Hack;Lee, Dae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2005
  • The apparent source spectrum of the Fukuoka earthquake is estimated at the seismic basement by removing from the observed spectra at Korean seismic stations the path and site responses that were previously revealed through inversion process applied to large spectral D/B accumulated until 2004. The approximate source spectrum is also estimated by using data recorded near the epicenter from various Japanese seismic networks and compared with the Korean source spectrum. The comparison result shows that there is good agreement among source spectra estimated based on the data from seismic networks of Korea at large distances (190 km

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