• Title/Summary/Keyword: natural language query

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A Prototype Model for Handling Fuzzy Query in Voice Search on Smartphones (스마트폰의 음성 검색에서 퍼지 쿼리 처리를 위한 프로토타입 모델)

  • Choi, Dae-Young
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.18D no.4
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    • pp.309-312
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    • 2011
  • Handling fuzzy query in voice search on smartphones is one of the most difficult problems. It is mainly derived from the complexity and the degree of freedom of natural language. To reduce the complexity and the degree of freedom of fuzzy query in voice search on smartphones, attribute-driven approach for fuzzy query is proposed. In addition, a new page ranking algorithm based on the values of attributes for handling fuzzy query is proposed. It provides a smartphone user with location-based personalized page ranking based on user's search intentions. It is a further step toward location-based personalized web search for smartphone users. In this paper, we design a prototype model for handling fuzzy query in voice search on smartphones and show the experimental results of the proposed approach compared to existing smartphones.

Study of Meta Data for Natural Language Query Processing (자연어 질의 처리를 위한 Meta Data에 관한 연구)

  • 신세영;정은영;김승권;김수영;박순철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.201-209
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    • 2000
  • 정보산업의 발달과 함께 일반 사용자들의 데이터베이스의 사용이 증가함에 따라 부정확한 자연어 질의 처리를 할 수 있는 인공 지능적인 질의시스템이 필요하게 되었다. 이러한 질의시스템이 자연어 질의를 처리하려면 불확실한 데이터들에 대한 정보를 제공하는 MetaData가 반드시 필요하고, 데이터베이스 분야와 인공지능 분야의 이론들을 바탕으로 MetaData의 정형화 및 분류가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 퍼지이론, 확률이론을 기초로 하여 소속척도, 근접추론, 유사관계, 데이터마이닝 기법 등을 이용하여 MetaData를 정형화하고 분류하였다.

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Natural Language Query Interpretation System for Biomedical Database Access (구조화된 생물의료 정보의 접근을 위한 자연언어 질의 시스템)

  • 이호동;박종철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04b
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    • pp.487-489
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 이질적인 데이터베이스에 산재되어 있는 생물의료 정보의 개념적인 접근을 가능하게 하기 위한 자연언어질의 시스템을 설명한다. 이를 위해 본 시스템에서는 질의문을 SQL, OQL, CPL 데이터베이스 정형언어로 변환하는데, 이 과정에서 필요한 질의문의 분석 및 변환과정을 보인다. 제안하는 방법은 구문분석에 의해 도출된 정보를 이용해 직접 다양한 정형언어들로 변환하므로, 시스템의 구조가 간결해지고 모듈화되어 전체 성능과 이식성의 향상을 가져올 수 있다.

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A Framework for Natural Language Database Interface System (자연언어 데이터베이스 인터페이스 시스템을 위한 프레임워크)

  • Im, Kyoungup;Kwon, Hyuk-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.593-596
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    • 2009
  • 자연언어 데이터베이스 인터페이스 시스템은 입력된 자연언어를 데이터베이스의 질의문(query)으로 바꿔주는 시스템으로, 데이터베이스에 잘 모르는 일반 사용자도 쉽게 데이터베이스를 이용할 수 있게 하는 장점이 있다. 본 논문에서는, 범용적인 분야의 자연언어 데이터베이스 인터페이스 시스템을 설계하기 위한 하나의 틀을 제안한다. 패턴 매칭과 구문 분석 기법을 동시에 사용하여 자연언어 처리 능력과 속도를 향상시켰으며, 패턴을 4개 분류로 나누어 의미 처리를 가능하게 하였다.

Applying document routing mode of information access in nursing diagnosis process (문서 라우팅 기법을 이용한 간호진단 과정에서의 정보접근)

  • Paik Woo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2006
  • Nursing diagnosis process is described as nurses assessing the patients' conditions by applying reasoning and looking for patterns, which fit the defining characteristics of one or more diagnoses. This process is similar to using a typical document retrieval system if we consider the patients' conditions as queries, nursing diagnoses as documents, and the defining characteristics as index terms of the documents. However, there is a small fixed number of nursing diagnoses and infinite number of patients' conditions in a typical hospital setting. This state is more suitable to applying document routing mode of information access, which is defined as a number of archived profiles, compared to individual documents. In this paper, we describe a ROUting-based Nursing Diagnosis (ROUND) system and its Natural Language Processing-based query processing component, which converts the defining characteristics of nursing diagnoses into query representations.

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Automatic Query Answering System Using The UNITEX for Robots Domain (UNITEX를 이용한 로봇 주제의 자동 질의응답 시스템)

  • Jung, Byung-Ho;Park, Choong-Shik;Woo, Young-Woon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.310-313
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    • 2009
  • 기존의 자동 질의응답 시스템은 복잡한 구문처리와 의미분석으로 인하여 그 구현에 많은 어려움이 있다. 본 논문에서는 대화의 주제를 특정 분야로 제한할 경우 구문구(syntactic phrases)와 동의구(synonymous phrases)를 용이하게 처리하는 UNITEX를 사용해 문법을 처리하는 자동응답시스템을 제안한다. 자동응답시스템의 지식표현과 추론, 응답문 생성은 자체 개발한 지식처리시스템인 NEO를 사용한다.

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A Development of the Test Set for Estimating the Retrieval Performance of an Automatic Indexer (자동색인기 성능시험을 위한 Test Set 개발)

  • 김성혁;서은경;이원규;김명철;김영환;김재군
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.81-102
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    • 1994
  • Accordmg to the development of various information retneval system suitable for Korean database, many researchers have realized the need of R Test ColleAon which can be r d y used for evaluatmg a retneval system. Therefore, This study developed the TEST SET whch helps ob&vely evaluatmg the retrieval performance of an Hangul Automatic Indexer or Korean Information Retrieval System. The developed Test Set has four files such as: 1) Korean Document Set( * . all): 2) Natural Language Query Set(KTsetnq1): 3) Boolean Query Set(Ktset.bq1): 4) Query-Relevance Judgment Set ( KTsetrel) .

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A Study on the Ontology Query Module based on Natural Language (자연어 기반 온톨로지 질의 모듈 연구)

  • Kim, Won-Pil;Kong, Hyun-Jang
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.146-151
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    • 2010
  • For an application of ontology, query processing is mandatory field for efficient information search in the ontology. Other query processing systems tend to analyze only facts and to simply provide structural information for users. In fact, the systems do not have big difference with database systems or text based information processing systems. Therefore, in this research, the method which can provide the inferred information based on axioms is suggested in order to maximize reusability of ontology.

A Syudy on the Biomedical Information Processing for Biomedicine and Healthcare (의료보건을 위한 의료정보처리에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Hyun-Cheol;Park, Byung-Jun;Bae, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.243-251
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    • 2009
  • This paper surveys some researches to accomplish on bioinformatics. These researches wish to propose a database architecture combining a general view of bioinformatics data as a graph of data objects and data relationships, with the efficiency and robustness of data management and query provided by indexing and generic programming techniques. Here, these invert the role of the index, and make it a first-class citizen in the query language. It is possible to do this in a structured way, allowing users to mention indexes explicitly without yielding to a procedural query model, by converting functional relations into explicit functions. In the limit, the database becomes a graph, in which the edges are these indexes. Function composition can be specified either explicitly or implicitly as path queries. The net effect of the inversion is to convert the database into a hyperdatabase: a database of databases, connected by indexes or functions. The inversion approach was motivated by their work in biological databases, for which hyperdatabases are a good model. The need for a good model has slowed progress in bioinformatics.

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A Study of Designing the Knowledge Base System for the Query Extension by Index File (색인파일 기반의 질의어 확장용 지식베이스 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Whee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.139-159
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    • 2009
  • This study is to develop knowledge base system for query extension to the user oriented information retrieval. This study has survey the theories of the concept-based information retrieval method and statistic based information retrieval method. In the construction method of knowledge base, the common hypothesis is that the emergence of related term is the frequency of simultaneous emergence of a set of documents. Using the subject index file algorithms and the 'and' operator of boolean logic based on this hypothesis, this study builds the knowledge base. In this research experiment, a subject of knowledge base is education. Using the book of the Introduction to Education, two experimental knowledge base systems is constructed by the different indexing method. One system has constructed by controlled language indexing method, and another system has constructed by natural language indexing method. The performance of two knowledge base system is evaluated.

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