• 비교교육연구
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.285-310
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• 2017

본 연구에서는 일본 자녀양육지원정책의 변화와 더불어 지역사회 내 자녀양육지원 거점으로서 보육소의 기능 및 역할에 대하여 살펴보았다. 이를 통하여 한국 자녀양육지원정책 및 보육시설의 나아갈 방향에 대한 시사점을 제공하는 데 목적이 있다. 본 연구의 분석 자료로 일본 내각부의 소자화사회 대책 백서, 보육소보육지침 등 국가 수준의 문헌들을 중심으로 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 일본 자녀양육 관련 정책은 국내외 자녀양육 환경의 변화 및 사회적 요구를 파악하여 지역사회 구성원 모두를 위한 중장기적이고 포괄적인 정책을 도입함과 동시에 자녀양육에 대한 사회적 인식 개선을 도모하고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 2001년 "아동복지법" 일부 개정에 따른 보육사 자격의 법정화, 2008년 일본 보육소보육지침(보육소 보육 가이드라인)의 고시화에 따라 지역사회 내 자녀양육지원의 일환으로 가정에 근접해 있는 보육소의 역할이 대두되었으며, 지역사회의 공적 자원으로 개방되어 활용됨으로써 보육소의 사회적 책임이 명시되었다. 이를 바탕으로 한국 지역사회 내 자녀양육지원거점 기관으로서 어린이집의 역할 및 기능에 대한 재고가 필요함을 알 수 있었다. 또한 지역사회 내 어린이집 및 부모들과 같은 실제 관계자들에 대한 목소리에 귀를 기울일 것이 요구된다. 나아가 지역사회 내 구성원 간 협력을 통하여 자녀양육에 대한 이해 및 가치를 공유하고, 그와 관련된 정보를 교환할 수 있는 공동의 장(場) 활성화를 도모하여야 한다.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제46권spc호
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• pp.19-30
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• 2023

Recently, the government has provided support such as entering new markets, expanding sales channels, and supporting manpower, not just in the form of funding, to efficiently and effectively support limited national resources to improve corporate performance. In this study, we tried to find out the effect of government support for companies that have benefited from the Excellent Technology Research Center Project (ATC Project) and the World Class 300 project using propensity score matching. As a result of the analysis, the effect of government support for the ATC project became visible after the appointment period, while the effect of the World Class 300 project was insignificant. This means that when the size of the company is small, the effect of government support is more pronounced. This suggests that in order to maximize the effectiveness of government support, appropriate national policy interventions such as government innovation funding are needed when the size of the company is small. In this study, differences in the timing, performance indicators, and company size of policy support effects were found in the growth stage of a company from a mid- to long-term time series perspective, suggesting that support policies based on this need to be adjusted and redesigned.

• 수산경영론집
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• 제49권4호
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• pp.1-17
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• 2018

The Korean fisheries industry is a traditional business, the majority of which are small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). It has played an important role in the South Korean economies in the past several decades, but it currently faces the limitations of growth potential and profitability due to declining workforce, aging populations, deteriorating fishery environments, climate changes, and rapid changes in the global industrial ecosystem. Many studies have suggested solutions for the fisheries industry in macro perspective, but there are rarely any studies taking the strategic approaches for the problem. If it is possible for governments to support the companies that are likely to increase their value-added selectively, it will break through the current situation more effectively. This paper introduces a study on the selection method utilizing data envelopment analysis (DEA) to find SMEs with potentials to increase profits and growth. We suggest selecting SMEs with high management efficiency and ability to utilize intangible assets as the target companies. We also suggest policy objectives for SMEs in the domestic fisheries industry based on the results of DEA analysis and propose a data-based method for the policy decisions.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.635-641
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• 2022

사회적경제조직은 그동안 다양한 유형과 분야에서 양적인 성장을 가져왔으나 주로 정부가 주도하는 형태로 추진되어왔고 아직 선진국과 비교해 볼 때 제도적 정비나 지원체계 및 지원방식 등 질적으로 개선해야 할 여지가 많다. 본 연구에서는 선행연구를 통해 나타난 사회적경제조직의 문제점, 사회적경제조직의 현황과 실태분석, 정책전달 체계, 사회적경제조직 발전의 장애요인, 활성화의 문제점 등을 검토하였다. 이를 통해 미래 사회적경제조직의 활성화를 위한 정책 방향과 추진과제를 제시하여 보았다. 그 결과 사회적경제조직의 활성화를 위한 정책방향은 민간·지자체 주도, 진출분야의 확대, 성장생태계 조성을 위한 맞춤형 지원, 다양한 연계협력이 필요하고 추진 과제로는 제도개선을 위한 법령제정 및 개정, 사회적경제조직의 역량개발과 교육, 다양한 연계협력체제 강화, 투자생태계 조성, 공동판로개척 등이 필요하다.

• 아태비즈니스연구
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.299-309
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• 2024

Purpose - The purpose of the study was to find out how the Korean government reflected its policy goal and direction by analysing the budget allocation on support measures for the Korea-China FTA in the fisheries sector. Design/methodology/approach - Concentration Ratio, Herfindahl-Hirschman Index and BCG Matrix were applied to the government's budget allocation on support measures for the Korea-China FTA in the fisheries sector. Findings - The study result shows that the government has provided various programmes without over-investing in some programmes. Meanwhile, the government has increased its budget for some programmes that are in line with its long-term policy goals, such as promoting sustainable fisheries and transforming fisheries into a value-added industry. In addition, the government has reduced its budget for programmes that threaten its fiscal sustainability. Research implications or Originality - The Korean government planned a 10-year budget plan for support measures for the fisheries sector after the implementation of the Korea-China FTA. Since 2016, the government has operated the subordinate programmes under the 10-year budget plan each year, reflecting its new policy direction, which takes into account both domestic and external factors. Accordingly, this study is meaningful in that it allows us to examine the government's policy direction for the fisheries sector after the Korea-China FTA.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제23권6호
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• pp.95-104
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• 2005

This study surveyed the perception and demand for the child care policy and child care service of working mothers with children under age 6. The subjects were 266 working mothers in Seoul and Kyoung-Gi Province. Data were collected with the questionnaire method and analyzed by spss-win program, including median, mode, mean, standard deviation, and t-test. The result of this study can be summarized as follows. (1) The working mothers considered both parents have the responsibility on child care and strongly demanded the national support on child care. (2) The working mothers prefered own mother and relatives to child care center as a carer of infants and toddlers, but prefered child care center for children age 3-5. (3) The working mothers demanded the increase of finantial support for family and child care center. (4) The working mothers focused on 'the security and care Program' and focused next on 'diet and health care program' in child care service. (5) The working mothers did not nearly know about the accreditation system of child care centers. This results suggest that the national and social support for child care service is an essential part in promoting children's and the working mothers' welfare.

• Journal of Platform Technology
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.12-31
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• 2024

Today, many countries around the world recognize the development of autonomous vehicles as a national growth engine, support technology development through various projects, and promote it as national policy. China and Korea are representative countries that are strongly promoting autonomous vehicle policies. The Chinese government's policy direction for self-driving cars focuses on support for fostering new industries. Korea has established mid- to long-term goals and plans to foster the future mobility industry as a key growth engine and is promoting these as a national task. Recently, China and Korea have established national pilot areas to test autonomous vehicle operation and are actively pursuing policies. We aim to compare and analyze the operation status of self-driving cars in China's Xiong'an New Area and South Korea's Sejong City and derive policy implications regarding self-driving cars, which are emerging as a key industry of the future. According to the analysis results, it was found that China's Xiong'an New District is ahead of Korea's Sejong City in terms of leader leadership. As a result, autonomous driving is being operated at the government-wide and national level in Xiong'an New Area. In terms of the driving force, in the case of Xiongan New Area, the policy is being promoted by companies centered on Baidu, and in the case of Sejong City, the policy is being promoted by the local government. As a result, it is estimated that Xiongan New Area will be able to reach commercialization before Sejong City. In the final policy proposal, it was proposed to break away from the existing government-led method and switch to a collaboration with the private sector and a private-led method.

• Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.138-151
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• 2017

This aim of the study is to show the necessity of implementing an industrial innovation strategy with consideration given to characteristics of the industrial technology. The relationship between industrial technological characteristics and innovation performance is analyzed by using an innovation survey as well as a human capital corporate panel (HCCP). The time-lag effect is also examined. Findings of the analysis show that high-tech industries have entered the post catch-up technology innovation stage in the mid-2000s, but low-tech industries still seem to stay in the catch-up stage. In terms of technology policy, the additional technology innovation support policy should focus on enhancing the innovation capability of the middle and low technology industries, since high technology industries are already developing their own innovation capability. It is necessary to strengthen capacity building through technical cooperation with technology consulting, rather than providing technical support through suppliers.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.134-140
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• 2021

The development of technology speeds up the process of obtaining information and its analysis to track the level of corruption in different countries and develop countermeasures. This study examines the role of information and analytical support of anti-corruption policy as a tool for government accountability and analysis, evaluation, combating corruption in Eastern Europe. The purpose of the article is to identify the components of the information-analytical system that help reduce the level of corruption. The research methodology is based on a qualitative content analysis of the functioning of information and analytical systems of Ukraine used by anti-corruption bodies. A quantitative analysis of the CPI score was conducted, according to Transparency International, to identify the effectiveness of anti-corruption policies in developing countries. The results show similar trends in countries developing on the effect of the use of information and analytical systems in the implementation of anti-corruption policies, strategies and measures. The strategy to combat corruption mainly involves increasing the independence and powers of anti-corruption bodies. Therefore, the development of information and analytical support is aimed at automating the processes of pre-trial investigations and criminal proceedings, information protection. As a tool for accountability, information and analytical systems may be ineffective due to the abuse of power by higher anti-corruption bodies due to political pressure from elite structures. Restrictions on political will are a major problem for the effectiveness of anti-corruption policies.

• 기업가정신과 벤처연구
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.1-14
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• 2018

우리나라의 자영업자 비중은 아직도 OECD 국가 중 최상위에 속하고 있어 국민경제에 큰 부담으로 인식되고 있다. 그래서 정부는 자영업자에 대한 지원정책이 필요하다는 공감대 속에 이들에 대한 지원을 지속하고 있다. 그러나 아직까지 정부의 자영업자 지원의 경제적 효과에 대해 분석한 연구는 거의 없다. 그래서 본 연구는 정부의 자영업자 지원의 실질적 효과를 추정하였다. 자영업자의 매출액 결정식 추정결과 노동투입, 영업기간, 연령, 성별, 사전 사업 준비기간, 자영업자 지원정책 경험 변수가 통계적으로 유의하게 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 정부의 자영업자 정책 지원 시 우선 시 해야 되는 정책요인들이 무엇인지 중요한 실무적 지침을 제공하고 있다.