• Title/Summary/Keyword: national statistical system

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Design and Implementation of Teaching Simple Random Sampling by Using Constructivism and Information Technology

  • Han Beom Soo;Han Kyung Soo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.229-240
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    • 2005
  • This study described the application of constructivism and information technology for teaching simple random sampling. We considered more student's participation, more interaction, and more flow in their introductory statistics class. In addition, we presented a web-based teaching and learning system for simple random sampling to demonstrate.

A Bayes Reliability Estimation from Life Test in a Stress-Strength Model

  • Park, Sung-Sub;Kim, Jae-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1983
  • A stress-strength model is formulated for s out of k system of identical components. We consider the estimation of system reliability from survival count data from a Bayesian viewpoint. We assume a quadratic loss and a Dirichlet prior distribution. It is shown that a Bayes sequential procedure can be established. The Bayes estimator is compared with the UMVUE obtained by Bhattacharyya and with an estimator based on Mann-Whitney statistic.

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Accelerated Life Testings for System based on a Bivariate Exponential Model

  • Park, Byung-Gu;Yoon, Sang-Chul
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.423-432
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    • 1999
  • Accelerated life testing of product is commonly used to reduced test time and costs. In this papers is considered when the product is a two component system with lifetimes following the bivariate exponential distribution of Sarkar(1987) using inverse power rule model. Also we derived the maximum likelihood estimators of parameters for asymptotic normality. We compare the mean square error of the proposed estimator for the life distribution under use conditions stree through Monte Carlo simulation.

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Waiting Times in Polling Systems with Markov-Modulated Poisson Process Arrival

  • Kim, D. W.;W. Ryu;K. P. Jun;Park, B. U.;H. D. Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.355-363
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    • 1997
  • In queueing theory, polling systems have been widely studied as a way of serving several stations in cyclic order. In this paper we consider Markov-modulated Poisson process which is useful for approximating a superposition of heterogeneous arrivals. We derive the mean waiting time of each station in a polling system where the arrival process is modeled by a Markov-modulated Poisson process.

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Data Processing Performance Measurement by Protocol Changed in Power SCADA System (전력감시제어설비의 프로토콜 변경에 따른 데이터처리 성능측정)

  • Lee Yong-Doo;Choi Seong-Man;Yoo Cheol-Jung;Chang Ok-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.517-519
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    • 2005
  • 전력설비의 증가 및 전력감시제어설비의 대용량 및 통합화에 따른 데이터처리 및 데이터통신에 대한 정보 요구량 증가와 이기종 컴퓨터간 및 네트워크 상호간의 높은 데이터처리 속도를 요구하고 있는 실정이다. 이러한 전력설비의 증가로 인하여 전력감시제어설비 또한 새로운 변화와 시스템 개선이 필요하다고 본다. 이에 따라 EMS의 부담을 경감시키고 공급신뢰도의 향상을 위하여 변전소들이 점차 무인화되면서 원격소장치의 프로토콜 변경으로 인한 트래픽의 발생정도 및 트래픽량에 의한 응답처리속도에 대하여 알아 보았다. 이러한 결과 고속 대용량화의 한계에 대비하는 대처방안임을 확신하고 전력감시제어설비 시스템의 안전성을 극대화할 수 있는 계기를 마련하고자 한다.

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Estimating the Behavior of an Actual Market System with a Stream of Relations and Simulation Experiments

  • Tae Ho Kim
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.589-610
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    • 1997
  • When a modeling process is applied to an actual commodity market in the real world, interactions over closely related commodities through the marketing channel should also be formulated into the model to reflect the information that exists in the whole market system, otherwise unreliable estimates and test statistics may be produced by ignoring those effects. Single-equation type model in this case tends to yield inefficient estimates, and sometimes biased and inconsistent, which will mislead us. A system of equation method to examine the structure of the imported commodity market system is developed and its emtirical results are analyzed, then followed by some policy experiments and its implications.

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Random Vibration Analysis of Nonlinear Stochastic System under Earthquake Using Statistical Method (지진하중을 받는 비선헝 추계적 시스템의 불규칙진동해석)

  • Moon, Byung-Young;Kang, Gyung-Ju;Kang, Beom-Soo
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2001
  • Industrial machines are sometimes exposed to the danger of earthquake. In the design of a mechanical system, this factor should be accounted for from the viewpoint of reliability to analyze a complex nonlinear structure system under random excitation is proposed. First, the actual random excitation, such as earthquake, is approximated to the corresponding Gaussian process for the statistical analysis. The modal equations of overall system are expanded sequentially. Then, the perturbed equations are synthesized into the overall system and solved in probabilistic way. Several statistical properties of a random process that are of interest in random vibration are evaluated in each substructure. Comparing with the results of the numerical simulation proved the efficiency of the proposed method.

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Implementation of simple statistical pattern recognition methods for harmful gases classification using gas sensor array fabricated by MEMS technology (MEMS 기술로 제작된 가스 센서 어레이를 이용한 유해가스 분류를 위한 간단한 통계적 패턴인식방법의 구현)

  • Byun, Hyung-Gi;Shin, Jeong-Suk;Lee, Ho-Jun;Lee, Won-Bae
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.406-413
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    • 2008
  • We have been implemented simple statistical pattern recognition methods for harmful gases classification using gas sensors array fabricated by MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical System) technology. The performance of pattern recognition method as a gas classifier is highly dependent on the choice of pre-processing techniques for sensor and sensors array signals and optimal classification algorithms among the various classification techniques. We carried out pre-processing for each sensor's signal as well as sensors array signals to extract features for each gas. We adapted simple statistical pattern recognition algorithms, which were PCA (Principal Component Analysis) for visualization of patterns clustering and MLR (Multi-Linear Regression) for real-time system implementation, to classify harmful gases. Experimental results of adapted pattern recognition methods with pre-processing techniques have been shown good clustering performance and expected easy implementation for real-time sensing system.

On-Line Analytical Processing and Research Problems for Statisticians

  • Ahn, JeongYong;Han, Kyung Soo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.457-463
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    • 2000
  • Recently, statistical analysis tools have been changed to the applications on the World Wide Web that access data stored in databases. On-line analytical processing(OLAP) is a class of technologies that give users statistical information with multidimensional views of data in databases. In this paper, we introduce the concept and requisites of OLAP system, and we propose some research issues.

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Statistical Distribution of Fatigue Crack Growth Rate for Friction Stir Welded Joints of Al7075-T651 (Al7075-T651의 마찰교반용접된 접합부의 피로균열전파율의 통계적 분포)

  • Ahn, Seok-Hwan;Kim, Seon-Jin
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with the effects of driving force and material properties on statistical distribution of fatigue crack growth rate (FCGR) for the friction stir welded joints of Al 7075-T651 aluminum plate. In this work, the statistical probability distribution of fatigue crack growth rate was analyzed by using our previous constant stress intensity factor range controlled fatigue crack growth test data. As far as this study are concerned, the statistical probability distribution of fatigue crack growth rate for the friction stir welded (FSWed) joints was found to evaluate the variability of fatigue crack growth rate for base metal (BM), heat affected zone (HAZ) and weld metal (WM) specimens. The probability distribution of fatigue crack growth rate for FSWed joints was found to follow well log-normal distribution. The shape parameter of BM and HAZ was decreased with increasing the driving force, however, the shape parameter of WM was decreased and increased with increasing the driving force. The scale parameter of BM, HAZ and WM was increased with the driving force.