• Title/Summary/Keyword: national communication channel

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A Cell Pattern Decision for Improvement Ec/Io in CDMA Mobile Communication

  • Choi, Dong-You;Choi, Dong-Woo;Kim, Young-Gon;Noh, Sun-Kuk;Yang, Hong-Young;Park, Chang-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1082-1085
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    • 2002
  • By improving Ec/Io of pilot channel in CDMA mobile communication, the transmitting quality of mobile phone may be improved, channel capacity may be increased, and further investment and operation cost may be reduced to build a network. In this paper suggested new cell pattern decision method for base station as one of ways to improve Ec/Io of pilot channel and verified its utility through simulation and field application data.

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RAKE Receiver for Time Division Synchronous CDMA Mobile Terminal

  • Xiao Yang;Lee Kwang-Jae;Lee Moon-Ho
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2006
  • For the sake of the potential ability of overcoming interference in TD-SCDMA(time division-synchronous code division multiple access) systems, pilot signal is adopted, but the presented TD-SCDMA protocol has not considered the Rake technique for their mobile terminals. This paper developed a RAKE receiver algorithm and an implementation circuit, which make use of the pilot signal in the burst structure of the TD-SCDMA base station to estimate main channel parameter(channel delays) in the downlink of TD-SCDMA wireless network. The algorithm can reduce multipath interference for the mobile units in multiusers' case. Theoretic performance analysis presented in the paper and computer simulations show that there is a range of BER for Rake receiver and confirm that the proposed RAKE receiver algorithm achieved a better performance under multipath fading propagation and multiusers conditions.

Novel Channel Estimation Method in Fast Fading Channels Applied to LTE-Advanced (LTE-Advanced에 적용되는 빠른 페이딩 채널의 새로운 채널 추정 방법)

  • Malik, Saransh;Portugal, Sherlie;Moon, Sang-Mi;Kim, Bo-Ra;Kim, Cheol-Sung;Hwang, In-Tae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2012
  • Accurate transmission and estimation of the channel statistics affected by high Doppler spread is one of the main issues of concern for the latest and future mobile communication systems. Therefore, it is important to research in novel channel estimation techniques that overcome the limitations of conventional methods. In this paper, we propose a novel channel estimation method that, after a simple estimation in the first OFDM symbol, uses Kalman filter to predict the channel in the rest of OFDM symbols with pilot subcarriers. Our method is designed considering the lattice-type arrangement of pilot subcarriers in LTE-Advanced, since most of the studies so far focus on block-type or comb-type pilot arrangements. In addition, to optimize the results, we use the filtering of channel impulse response and Wiener Filter for the estimation of the channel frequency response in the rest of the subcarriers.

Performance Analysis of a OFDM System for Wireless LAN in Indoor Wireless Channel (실내 무선 채널 환경에서 무선 LAN용 OFDM 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Choi, Yeoun-Joo;Kim, Hang-Rae;Kim, Nam;Ko, Young-Hoon;Ahn, Jae-Hyeong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.268-277
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the system performance with the convolution code using a Viterbi decoding and the one tap LMS equalizer applied to the OFDM system, which is suitable for IEEE 802.1la wireless LAN in indoor wireless channel, is analyzed through computer simulation. Indoor wireless channel is modeled as Rician fading channel, and QPSK and 16QAM scheme are used for subchannel modulation. In Rician fading channel with the power ratio of the direct path signal to the scattered signals, K=5 dB, BER of $10^{-4}$ is satisfied if the SNRs of the QPSK/OFDM and the 16QAM/OFDM are 8.6 dB and 19.2 dB in hard decision and 5.3 dB and 9.8 dB in soft decision, respectively. Compared with convolution code scheme, it is observed that 16QAM/OFDM system with the one tap LMS equalizer has the performance improvement of 8.6 dB and 2 dB in hard decision and soft decision, respectively.

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A Simple Toeplitz Channel Matrix Decomposition with Vectorization Technique for Large scaled MIMO System (벡터화 기술을 이용한 대규모 MIMO 시스템의 간단한 Toeplitz 채널 행렬 분해)

  • Park, Ju Yong;Hanif, Mohammad Abu;Kim, Jeong Su;Song, Sang Seob;Lee, Moon Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.9
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2014
  • Due to enormous number of user and limited memory space, the memory saving is become an important issue for big data service these days. In the large scaled multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system, the Teoplitz channel can play the significance rule to improve the performance as well as power efficiency. In this paper, we propose a Toeplitz channel decomposition based on matrix vectorization. Here we use Toeplitz matrix to the channel for large scaled MIMO system. And we show that the Toeplitz Jacket matrices are decomposed to Cooley-Tukey sparse matrices like fast Fourier transform (FFT).

Analysis of Channel Characteristics at Around 20 GHz for Satellite On-The-Move Terminal (이동형 위성단말을 위한 20 GHz 대역 채널 특성 분석)

  • Kwon, Kun-Sup;Heo, Jong-Wan;Hwang, Ki-Min;Lim, Chul-Min;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.223-234
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes the analysis results of channel characteristics in the operating area of satellite OTM(On-The-Move) terminal. The communication channel between the Koreasat-5 and OTM terminal on a test car is measured and recorded from Daejeon to Daecheon, using the downlink frequency of around 20 GHz. And the measurement data are divided into two classes ; highway environment and national road environment, and then are statistically analyzed. The statistical evaluation of satellite channel is conducted by using probability density function and Markov model and then presents average connection duration(ACD), average fade duration( AFD), and level crossing rate(LCR) of highway environment and national road environment. Finally the statistics data of the two environments are compared with each other.

Performance Comparison of Single-Carrier and Multi-Carrier Systems in a Terahertz Wireless Communication Environment

  • Asiedu, Derek Kwaku Pobi;Ahiadormey, Roger Kwao;Shin, Suho;Lee, Kyoung-Jae
    • Journal of Advanced Information Technology and Convergence
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.11-24
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    • 2019
  • This paper investigates the performance comparison of a Terahertz (THz) communications for a single-carrier and a multi-carrier single antenna point-to-point communication system. The multi-carrier system and single carrier system consider the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) and the minimum mean square error linear equalizer (MMSE-LE), respectively. We compare the frame-error-rate (FER) and throughput performance of both the systems for a THz communication environment with the carrier frequency of 300GHz and the tapped delay line (TDL) channel models described in 3GPP. It is observed from the simulation results that the OFDM systems outperform the MMSE-LE for various configurations.

Structure-Dependent Subthreshold Swings for Double-gate MOSFETs

  • Han, Ji-Hyeong;Jung, Hak-Kee;Park, Choon-Shik
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.583-586
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, subthreshold swing characteristics have been presented for double-gate MOSFETs, using the analytical model based on series form of potential distribution. Subthreshold swing is very important factor for digital devices because of determination of ON and OFF. In general, subthreshold swings have to be under 100mV/dec. The channel length $L_g$ is varied from 30nm to 100nm, and channel thickness $t_{si}$ from 15 to 20nm according to channel length, and oxide thickness 5nm to investigate subthreshold swing. The doping of channel is fixed with $10^{16}cm^{-3}$ p-type. The results show good agreement with numerical simulations, confirming this model.

Efficient Signal Feature Detection method using Spectral Correlation Function in the Fading channel

  • Song, Chang-Kun;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2007
  • The cognitive radio communication is taking the attentions because the development of the technique came to be possible to analyze wireless signals. In the IEEE 802.22 WRAN Systems[1], how to detect a spectrum and signals is continuously studied. In this paper, we propose the efficient signal detection method using SCF (Spectral Correlation Function). It is easy to detect the signal feature when we are using the SCF. Because most modulated signals have the cyclo-stationarity which is unique for each signal. But the fading channel effected serious influence even though it detects the feature of the signal. We applied LMS(Least Mean Square) filter for the compensation of the signal which is effected the serious influence in the fading channel. And we analyze some signal patterns through the SCF. And we show the unique signal feature of each signal through the SCF method. It is robust for low SNR(Signal to Noise Ratio) environment and we can distinguish it in the fading channel using LMS Filter.