• 제목/요약/키워드: national and regional planning

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선행제약을 고려한 권역단위 공병장애물 설치경로 최적화 모형 (Optimization Routing Model for Installation of Clustered Engineering Obstacles with Precedence Constraint)

  • 유동근;김수환
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2024
  • This paper presents a path planning optimization model for the engineering units to install obstacles in the shortest time during wartime. In a rapidly changing battlefield environment, engineering units operate various engineering obstacles to fix, bypass, and delay enemy maneuvers, and the success of the operation lies in efficiently planning the obstacle installation path in the shortest time. Existing studies have not reflected the existence of obstacle material storage that should be visited precedence before installing obstacles, and there is a problem that does not fit the reality of the operation in which the installation is continuously carried out on a regional basis. By presenting a Mixed Integrer Programming optimization model reflecting various constraints suitable for the battlefield environment, this study attempted to promote the efficient mission performance of the engineering unit during wartime.

군지역 도시생활환경지표를 활용한 생활의 질 비교연구 - 전남 지역을 중심으로 - (A Comparative Study the Quality of Life using the Life Environment Indicator - Focused on the Jeonnam Area -)

  • 김재원
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2016
  • Urban planning is the task to explore measures for bringing order to the change in urban space of future predicted in relation to the size and purpose of the land and a variety of facilities in cities in order to present the environment that can promote the qualitative improvement of activities of residents, ensure orderly urban space of future, and create appropriate urban environment which meets the desire of citizens by anticipating the urban development on the basis of overall activities such as politics, economics, culture, etc, so that the improvement in urban life can be accomplished ultimately. Therefore, this study attempted to examine current conditions information necessary for establishing policies pursuant to the national land development plan and regional development, as well as respond to the needs of urban residents who need the improvement of settlement environment including various amenities for the convenience of life, by shifting away form the macroscopic and one-size-fits top-down approach of development so far and aiming a balanced development of national land in quest for welfare society and by utilizing the urban index as the basic prior task necessary for seeking the shift ind the direction of policies and setting the direction for policies on the basis of the top-down development approach which suits the anticipation and hope of local residents as the subject of development, considering the growing interest in the shift in the policies for regional development in this era of localization. Techniques for urban planning need to be applied, such as the prior planning and the following development, along with the support at the policy level for achieving the improvement in the related sector, in order to induce continuos urban deelopment based on the establishment of healthy and sound settlement environment, and furthermore, the efforts must be drven forward to improve the urban settlement environment while the urban planning and policies are established.

체계적 관점에 따른 기술전파활동의 상호작용 수준 분석 - 지역특화작목시험장의 기술전파활동을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Level of Interaction in Extension Services through a Systems Approach - Focused on Extension Services of Experiment Station -)

  • 황정임;최상호
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.99-114
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    • 2006
  • Under awareness of the importance of interaction between local research agencies and farmers in developing local agriculture, this study attempts to analyse the level of interaction in extension services of Experiment Station. The data were collected through the interview with researchers in five Experiment Stations and farmers who have made contact with the researchers. The results of the analysis are as follow: (1) The Experiment Stations are currently providing extension services though they are originally research-oriented agencies. The extension methods of Experiment Stations are similar with those of extension agencies. (2) The more systematic the characteristic of extension service type is, the higher level of interaction is generated with several exceptions which should not be ignored. This study accentuates the efforts to improve the level of interaction as well as to construct a system as a linked set of actors.

농업용저수지를 이용한 환경생태유량 확보방안 경제성 비교 연구 - 동복천을 중심으로 - (A Economic Feasibility Study on Environmental Ecology Flow Supply Plan using Agricultural Reservoir - Focused on Dongbok River -)

  • 박진현;고재한;성무홍;정형모;박태선;곽영철;최우영;범진아;정민혁;유승환;윤광식
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제61권5호
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    • pp.33-47
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    • 2019
  • The environmental ecological flow (EEF) of stream or river will be designated according to the enforcement of the Water Environment Preservation Act. Previous researches by Ministry of Environment have proposed agricultural reservoirs as alternative resources to secure river flow where multi-purpose dam does not exist. However, agricultural reservoirs are constructed for the supply of agricultural water, and in fact, there is not a sufficient amount of water to be supplied to rivers as EEF. Therefore, this study examines the economic feasibility of securing EEF through the remodeling or construction of agricultural reservoirs. We investigated water balance of reservoir through simulation of three types of water supply demands such as agricultural water, agricultural water and river maintenance flow, and agricultural water and environmental ecology flow. The economics analysis was conducted on water supply demands and corresponding remodeling or construction of reservoirs. As a result, it was found that the method of securing through heightening existing reservoir enhancement is economically feasible. However, it was not possible to secure all the amount of the EEF due to the size limitation of existing reservoirs or constrain of the watershed for newly built reservoir. Therefore, in order to secure all of the EEF, the utilization of other alternatives as well as agricultural reservoirs should be considered. This study demonstrated the method of economical feasibility study of securing river maintenace flow and EEF using agricultural reservoirs and other considerations.

CO2 배출량 제약과 배출권거래제를 고려한 설비계획 방법론에 관한 연구 (A study on development of generation expansion planning considering CO2 emission constraints and Emission Trading)

  • 김양일;이승현;한석만;정구형;김발호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.46-48
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    • 2006
  • WASP which is used to plan generation expansion has disadvantages that can't manage environmental factors and regional supply-demand planning. But with the effectuation of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and Kyoto Protocol, it is expected that reducing greenhouse gases affects power system in its long-term generation expansion planning. Therefore national countermeasures is needed. This paper formulates a mathematical model considering CO2 emission constraints and Emission Trading that will be enforced. This model is based on the ORIRES which was made by ESI, Russia and manages generation expansion planning. And this mathematical model is verified by studying a case system.

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u-방재 City 기본방향 연구 (Introduction of Principles for Disaster Prevention Planning in u-City)

  • 김현주;박영진;이원성;연경환
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방재학회 2008년도 정기총회 및 학술발표대회
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2008
  • This study demonstrates a basic concept and designing direction for the realisation of disaster prevention planning in u-City(u-BangjaeCity) that is from establishing a planning system in terms of the areas of professional disaster and safety management for the national disaster management. and designing disaster or safety management system via using ubiquitous technology for the scientific disaster management. In order to realise u-City it is necessary to maps out interrelation amongst various services such as traffic, environment and disaster prevention. Domestic and international case studies regarding the tendency of disaster prevention planing in u-City and its analysis could be the fundamental resource in order to develop the standard model of u-BangjaeCity.

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도시와 농촌의 재유형화와 주거이동 결정요인 분석 (An Empirical Analysis on the Determinants of Residential Mobility and Reclassifying Urban and Rural Areas)

  • 장희원;안동환
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.79-96
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors affecting residential mobility between urban and rural. After classifying urban and rural region based on discriminatory attributes of the regions, we applied a multinomial logistic model, using the sample data of 2020 Korea Population and Housing Census. The major findings are as follows. The young highly educated in cities avoided rural. The young less educated in rural engaged in 2, 3th industries as well as agricultural industry, but remained in low-paying and unstable jobs. In addition, various classes moved to rural and rising house prices in cities pushed people to rural. Therefore, it is necessary to develop diversified regional industry models and provide opportunities for high quality and stable jobs in rural by linking industrial demand, education and jobs. Also, preserving the rural environment, settlement conditions and residential environment are needed for satisfying various needs of urban residents who migrate to rural areas. While regional policies so far have focused on maintaining the population size and promoting a population influx, rural development and population policies should be established in a way that responds to diverse population classes in an era of population decline.

농촌마을종합개발사업의 효율적 추진을 위한 중간평가체계 개발 (Development of An Interim Evaluation System for Integrated Rural Village Cluster Development Project)

  • 김경량;최윤상;홍성규
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2006
  • This study attempts to develop an interim evaluation system for the Integrated Rural Village Cluster Development Project(IRVCDP) which can secure its identity and sustainability, and induce its early settlement, and to derive plans for its steady progress. The evaluation system consists of three levels. The highest-order level is evaluation purposes, which describe IRVCDP's goals. They are expansion of income bases(EIB), improvement of living environments(ILE), strengthening of regional capabilities(SRC) and constructing effective project operation system(CEPOS). The second level is evaluation items, which each characterize the relevant evaluation purposes. The last level is evaluation indices, which observe achievement f3r evaluation purposes. 22 evaluation indices are selected to satisfy the purposes of this study through a brainstorming process and a survey on opinions of experts for those evaluation purposes and evaluation items which are derived from analyzing the IRVCDP's properties. The relative importance of the evaluation indices selected are determined through the AHP analysis. The most intriguing result from the AHP analysis is that strengthening of regional capabilities is found to be the most important one among evaluation purposes. It can be said that this result is parallel to a ultimate goal of the IRVCDP.

Critical Design Logic and the Emergence of South Korean Urban Design in the 1960s: An Analysis of Oswald Nagler's Influence on the Working Methods of the Housing, Urban and Regional Planning Institute (HURPI)

  • Hong, John;Lee, Hyun Jei
    • Architectural research
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2017
  • Rather than the simple adaption of Western design principles to the Korean context, this paper explicates how a unique critical urban design methodology evolved in Korea in the 1960s. Even as the era was a time of major transition and development, most research has offered limited discourse on the topic, imposing a straightforward reading where Japanese colonial influence is supplanted by Western logics. Through the example of the brief but intense activities of the Housing, Urban and Regional Planning Institute (HURPI), this paper offers a more detailed understanding that focuses on the 'how' rather than the 'what' of HURPI's significance. Through first-hand interviews with HURPI director Oswald Nagler and senior member Sung Chull Hong, the research of the institute is revealed as promoting dialectical 'critical design' methodologies that resulted in a sophisticated synthesis of diverse influences from Western, Korean, and Japanese sources. Moreover, the modes of critical design methods are further analyzed in a recently discovered brochure on HURPI's defining research and pilot projects published by the Ministry of Construction.

한국지리 발전방안 마련을 위한 국외 8개국 지리지에 대한 분석 (An analysis on the Regional Geographies of Eight Countries for Improving 'the Geography of Korea')

  • 권용우;손정렬;안영진;이강원;이현주;이호상
    • 대한지리학회지
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.121-139
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 국외지리지들을 분석해 봄으로써 향후 한국지리 발전방안을 위한 시사점을 도출하고자 한다. 이를 위해 유럽의 영국, 프랑스, 독일, 북미의 미국, 아시아의 일본, 중국, 그리고 아랍권의 터키와 파키스탄 등 총 8개국의 지리지를 분석하였다. 분석대상 지리지는 각 국가를 대표할 수 있는 지리지로 선정하였고 이들을 대상으로 일반적 특성, 체계, 형식, 내용 등 세부적인 측면에 대한 분석을 수행하였다. 분석의 결과를 토대로 한국지리 발전방안에 대한 시사점을 내용적, 형식적, 사업적 측면에서 각각 정리하였다. 이들 여러 가지 시사점들은 궁극적으로 한국지리가 한 단계 발전된 모습으로 지역성을 규명하고 독자저변을 확대하는 방향으로 발전이 이루어져야 함을 제안하고 있다.

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