• Title/Summary/Keyword: national R&D project

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A Systems Engineering Case Study to Improve Defence R&D Program Effectiveness (국방 R&D사업 시스템엔지니어링 적용사례 및 발전방안 연구 - 저고도레이더 업체주관 연구개발사업 사례 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Kyeong-Il;Pyun, Wan-Joo;Park, Young-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2008
  • Application of system engineering should be realized on necessary condition being to propel National Defense R&D Program. But, these necessity is yet not realized easily to many project managers of Defense Acquisition Program Administration(DAPA). As one person of DAPA project manager, system engineering hard to approaches easily by the word itself. There are a lot of difficult sections where should apply how. This paper established DAPA Project Manager and Acquisition Point of Contact of demand Military by main customer (reader), and wished to make understood more easily and approach system engineering application to these. Also, this paper studied project management example that scientific project management techniques of Earned Value Management(EVM) and Cost As an Independent Variable(CAIV) etc. is taken abuzz in DAPA inside by Project management technique that become reform, arc Integrated in system engineering.

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Exploring the Knowledge Structure of Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle in National R&D Projects for the Hydrogen Economy (수소 경제를 위한 국가R&D과제에서 연료전지전기차의 지식구조 탐색)

  • Choi, Jung Woo;Lee, Ji Yeon;Lee, Byeong-Hee;Kim, Tae-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.306-317
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    • 2021
  • With a global shift from carbon economy towards hydrogen economy, leading countries such as the U.S., Europe, China, and Japan are focusing their research capabilities on hydrogen research and development(R&D) by announcing various hydrogen economy policies. South Korea also has been following this global trend by announcing hydrogen economy roadmap in January 2019 and legislating hydrogen economy related law. In this paper, we tried to figure out the national R&D trend of Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle(FCEV) and its knowledge structure by using recent 10-year project data of National Technology and Information Service(NTIS). We collected 1,479 FCEV-related projects and conducted text mining and network analysis. According to the analysis, FCEV-related R&D has been actively carried out over the entire process of hydrogen production, transport, storage, and utilization. Furthermore, the paper provides insights into the government's policy agenda building and market strategy on the hydrogen economy.

Economic Analysis Study on the R&D Effect of Performance Improvement of the Tri-generation Fuel Cell System (연료전지 삼중열병합 시스템의 성능개선 R&D 효과에 대한 경제성 분석 연구)

  • Ahn, Jong-Deuk;Lee, Kwan-Young;Seo, Seok-Ho
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.26-39
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    • 2022
  • Considering the recent substantial increase in national research and development (R&D) budgets in the energy sector there has been increased Interest in the effectiveness of government R&D investments. We conducted a case study to calculate the allowable scale and effectiveness of R&D investment by calculating the direct performance improvement effect resulting from R&D investment as an economic value. Using conditions that existed prior to R&D investments as a reference, five cases in which performance improved due to R&D investments were compared and analyzed. The government's financial investment is increasing rapidly in line with the establishment of the national hydrogen roadmap. R&D is needed to enhance the current low technology readiness level of hydrogen fuel cells compared to solar and wind energy fields. Therefore, an R&D project to improve the performance of the fuel cell system was selected as this case study's subject. Using the results in this study, the allowable level of investment in the task unit of national R&D projects could be calculated. Moreover, it is advisable to provide a standard for rational decision making for new R&D investments since it is possible to determine investment priorities among a large number of candidates.

Development of R&D Performance Management System in Disaster and Safety based on the PMS (프로젝트 관리체계 기반 재난안전 R&D 성과관리 체계 구축)

  • Jang, Kwang-Jin;Song, Young-Karb
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 2018
  • There is insufficient effective management systems to achieve project goalsin disaster and safety R&D. Therefore, to develop an R&D performance management system, this paper develops a R&D performance management matrix based on PMBOK to systematize a process and to enhance efficiency of performance management. Also, this paper identified vulnerable procedures in disaster management by analyzing related laws, work process and performance. Analysis results found that the performance management matrix in disaster management R&D consists of 5 process groups, 7 knowledge areas and 47 processes. Also, the performance of the diffusion knowledge process was evaluated as weak in the present management system. This study defined ITO and developed a data flow diagram for applicationto related work. The suggestions of this study include the related work to enhance R&D performance, contribute to improving diffusion of R&D performance, and enhance the utilization of developed technologies.

A Study on Technology Commercialization for National R&D Products : A Case Study on Korean Land Spatialization Program (국가R&D사업에서의 연구 성과 사업화 방안에 대한 연구 : 지능형국토정보기술혁신사업의 사례 분석)

  • Bae, Sang-Keun;Hong, Jin-Won;Jung, Yeun-Jae;Park, Seung-Wook;Kim, Byung-Guk
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 2012
  • Recently, it is very important to create economic value as well as develop core algorithms and technologies in the field of R&D. Various R&D projects make an effort to do the technology commercialization of their results and, as part of efforts, many studies on business model(BM) are conducted to create economic benefits in using the developed technology. However, it is difficult to use the general business model methodologies, which are usually utilized for companies, to the government's research due to different processes and characteristics between them. And for the practical application of business models, it needs to systematize conceptual business models in technical perspective through technical architecture analysis. In this study, a business model development process and a technical architecture analysis for national R&D project is developed for the technology commercialization. In addition, the process is applied to Korean Land Spatialization Program (KLSP) organized by Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs to verify the feasibility of its practical application.

The Study on Improvement of Evaluation System for National Defense Core Technology R&D Projects (국방핵심기술 연구개발 사업의 평가 시스템 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Soo;Cho, Kyu-Kab
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.87-113
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    • 2007
  • For the realization of the national self-defense, the trend of the defense R&D projects becomes global and diverse with the increase of their budget. Thus, for the effective execution of the budget and the successful performance of the projects, the importance of selection, management and evaluation of the R&D projects is emphasized. This study suggests the applicability of a meta-evaluation model for the realization of the successful defense R&D project evaluation system. This study focused on the development of the meta-evaluation model design which can be applicable to the national defense R&D projects. Using the proposed meta-evaluation model, we propose a technique to enhance the fairness and the reliability of the national defense R&D projects evaluation system.

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A study on the R&D budget expenditure behavior supported by National fund - Focus on the Industrial IT R&D Program - (국가R&D지원사업의 연구개발비 집행행태 분석 -정보통신 산업기술개발사업을 중심으로-)

  • 이종훈;박준범;강성구
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2003
  • The paper analysed R&D budget expenditure behaviors of those projects supported under the Industrial IT R&B Program in 2001 and found out relationship between evaluation scores of each project and its expenditure behavior. The study shows significant differences in expenditure behavior between project groups with higher scores and with lower ones. Based on the findings, the paper raises a few suggestions on program management techniques to increase outcome of the program.

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A Process of the Risk Management for a Space Launch Vehicle R&D Project (우주발사체 개발사업의 위험관리 프로세스)

  • Cho, Dong Hyun;Yoo, Il Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2016
  • Many countries concentrated on the space developments to enhance the national security and the people's quality of life. A space launch vehicle for accessing the space is a typical large complex system that is composed of the high-technology like high-performance, high-reliability, superhigh-pressure, etc. The project developing large complex system like space launcher is mostly conducted in the uncertain environment. To achieve a goal of the project, its success probability should be enhanced consistently by reducing its uncertainty during the life cycle: it's possible to reduce the project's uncertainty by performing the risk management (RM) that is a method for identifying and tracing potential risk factors in order to eliminate the risks of the project. In this paper, we introduce the risk management (RM) process applied for a Space Launch Vehicle R&D Project.

A Study on the Construction of the Effective Management and Service of the National R&D Outcome Information (국가 R&D 성과정보의 효율적인 관리 및 유통체제 구축에 관한 연구)

  • You, Beom-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.223-240
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    • 2003
  • The process of managing the results of national R&D projects, which are aimed at strengthening national competitiveness has been ineffective so far. The existing structure for managing the results of national R&D projects have largely been relying on just strong and managing the result of each project and not on the utilization and expansion of the results for further application. We aim at developing a system that would exceed the current system which heavily relies on a passive paradigm of management and circulation of technology. Through the newly developed system, we look forward to achieve the major goals of R&D, such as cutting down the expenses, increasing the margin improving the technology and expanding the influence of the research to other areas from through improving the system as well as the process for managing R&D projects.

Assessing the Economic Feasibility of a Marine Ranching Project in Tongyoung (통영바다목장화사업의 경제적 타당성평가)

  • Pyo, Hee-Dong
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.305-318
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    • 2009
  • A marine ranching project in Tongyoung was established in 1998, lasting 9 years to 2006. Project activities included the deployment of artificial reefs, the release of young fishes like jacopever and rockfish, and input/output control for specific marine ranching areas in Tongyoung. This report focuses on the economic feasibility of the project in hindsight. Analysis concentrates on three aspects; (a) direct economic benefits, such as increasing effects of fisheries income and savings in harvesting costs, (b) indirect benefits, including increasing effects of recreational fishing and saving R&D costs, and (c) costs, including releasing and purchasing costs of artificial reef and juvenile fish, R&D costs, maintenance costs and harvesting costs. Results show that NPV=4.7 billion won, IRR=8.55% and B/C ratio=1.286 under Scenario 1, which considers the saving effects of R&D costs, and NPV=0.9 billion won, IRR=6.03% and B/C ratio=1.11 under Scenario 2, which does not consider the saving effects of R&D costs, based on 5.5% of the social rate of discount. According to sensitivity analysis, the economic feasibility is very sensitive to the recapture rate.