• 제목/요약/키워드: nano-particles

검색결과 1,453건 처리시간 0.03초

전기선 폭발법으로 제조된 Al-Cu 합금 나노분말을 이용한 다공성 나노 입자 제조 (Fabrication of Porous Nano Particles from Al-Cu Alloy Nano Powders Prepared by Electrical Wire Explosion)

  • 박제신;김원백;서창열;안종관;김병규
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.234-238
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    • 2008
  • Al-Cu alloy nano powders have been produced by the electrical explosion of Cu-plated Al wire. The porous nano particles were prepared by leaching for Al-Cu alloy nano powders in 40wt% NaOH aqueous solution. The surface area of leached powder for 5 hours was 4 times larger than that of original alloy nano powder. It is demonstrated that porous nano particles could be obtained by selective leaching of alloy nano powder. It is expected that porous Cu nano powders can be applied for catalyst of SRM (steam reforming methanol).

실리카 콜로이드 나노입자를 이용한 반사 방지막의 제조 (II) (High-Transmittance Films Coated from Silica Colloidal Nano-Particles (II))

  • 황연
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제42권6호
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    • pp.399-404
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    • 2005
  • Anti-reflection film was coated by using spherical silica nano colloidal particles and fumed silica particles. Silica colloid sol was reserved between two inclined slide glasses by capillary force, and particles were stacked to form a film onto the substrate as the upper glass was sliding. The deposition processes were studied to enhance the wavelength dependency of the light transmittance and to control the effective refractive index of the film. Both of the spherical and fumed silica particles showed an enhancement of $4.0-4.4\%$ in light transmittance by one step coating. The dependence of the transmittance on wavelength was largely improved at the longer wavelength by partial coating of fumed particles on the film of spherical particles. The effective refractive index of the film was controlled by removing latex particles that were co-deposited with silica particles. Using this process the light reflectance from one side of the glass substrate could be reduced from $4.2\%$ to $0.6\%$ although zero reflectance was not achieved due to the agglomeration of the latex particles.

레이저를 이용한 마이크로/나노 알루미늄 입자 생성과 점화 (Generation and ignition of micro/nano - aluminum particles using laser)

  • 이경철;여재익
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2012년도 제38회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 2012
  • 금속 연료로 사용되는 마이크로/나노 알루미늄 입자를 산화피막에 의한 점화 지연을 최소화 하는 점화 방법을 제시 하였다. 알루미늄 입자를 생성시킴과 동시에 가열하여 입자가 생성된 직후 산소와 접촉시 격렬한 산화 반응을 유도하여 점화를 시키는 방법이다. 1064 nm 파장의 Nd:YAG 펄스 레이저를 이용한 레이저 삭마(laser ablation)를 알루미늄 시편에 발생시켜 입자를 생성하였으며, 산란 기법(scattering method)을 이용하여 입자를 가시화하여 생성을 확인하였다. 10.6 ${\mu}m$ 파장의 $CO_2$ 연속 레이저를 사용하여 알루미늄 시편을 가열하고 생성된 입자의 점화 열원으로 사용하여 알루미늄 입자가 점화되고 연소되어 이동하는 궤적을 확인하였다.

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PEM 연료전지 분리판용 나노복합재의 전도성 비교 (Comparison of electric conductivity of nano composites for bipolar plate of PEM fuel cell)

  • 이희섭;정우균;안성훈
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1136-1139
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    • 2005
  • As alternative materials for bipolar plate of PEM Fuel Cells, carbon composites were fabricated by compression molding. In this study, four types of nano particles, such as Carbon nanotubes, Carbon black, GX-15 and P-15 were mixed with epoxy resin to provide electric conductivity and structural properties. By increasing pressure during molding and volume ratio of nano particles, the physical contact among particles was improved resulting in increased electric conductivity. Surface resistance test showed, P-15 particles have the highest electric conductivity.

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광섬유 국소화 표면 플라즈몬 공명 센서를 위한 광섬유 표면상의 금속 나노 입자 형성 (Formation of metal nano particles on optical fiber for fiber optic localized surface plasmon resonance sensor)

  • 이훈;이승기
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2008
  • Various etching methods of optical fiber and formation of metal nano particles on the optical fiber have been proposed for fabrication of fiber optic localized surface plasmon resonance (FO LSPR) biosensors. Different types of etched optical fiber are possible by removing the cladding of optical fiber using HF (hydrofluoric acid) solution and BHF (buffered hydrofluoric acid) solution, which results in improved surface roughness when BHF solution is used. Localized surface plasmon can be formed and measured by formation of silver and gold nano particles on the etched optical fiber. The characteristics of the etched optical fiber and metal nano particles on the etched surface of the optical fiber play a key role in dictating the sensitivity of the LSPR sensors, so that the proposed results can be expected to be applied for related research on fiber optic based biosensors.

Nano-scale Ink Particles for Electrophoretic Display with High Optical Density

  • Choi, Yong-Gir;Cho, Young-Tae;Park, Seung-Chul;Lee, Yong-Eui;Kim, Chul-Hwan;An, Chee-Hong;Kim, Hyoung-Sub
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.865-867
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we describe the fabrication of nano-scale ink particles with narrow size distribution to offer high optical density in electrophoretic display applications. Charged white ($TiO_2$ and polyester) and black (carbon black and polyester) nano size ink particles in size range of 200 ~ 700nm were made successively using modified non-aqueous base emulsion process. The EPD showed white reflectance of 58% and saturation voltage of ${\pm}10V$.

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Epoxy/Fe2O3 나노 복합재의 물성치에 미치는 나노 입자의 역할 (The Role of Nano-particles on the Material Properties of Epoxy/Fe2O3 Nano-composites)

  • 박주혁;김정엽
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구의 목적은 epoxy를 기지로 하고 $Fe_2O_3$ 나노 입자 포함하는 나노 복합재료의 특성에 미치는 나노입자의 영향을 알아보는데 있다. 이를 위하여 다음과 같은 연구가 이루어졌다. 나노 입자의 수지 내에서 최적 분산 기법, 나노 입자가 수지의 점성에 미치는 영향, 나노 입자의 조성비에 대한 나노 복합재료의 기계적 특성 변화 및 나노 복합재료의 다기능성에 대하여 조사를 하였다. 나노 입자의 분산을 위하여 초음파 가진을 사용하였으며 최적 분산을 위한 최적 초음파 가진 시간이 존재하며 초음파 외에도 기계적 교반이 필요함을 알 수 있었다. 첨가된 나노입자의 양에 따른 기계적 물성치의 변화를 알아보았다.

R-22 냉매 분위기하에서 스크롤 압축기 스러스트 베어링의 윤활특성 평가 (Performance Evaluation of Thrust Slide-Bearing of Scroll Compressors under R-22 Environment)

  • 조상원;김홍석;이재근;이형국;이병철;박진성
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2006년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.590-595
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the friction and anti-wear characteristics of nano-oil with a mixture of a refrigerant oil and carbon nano-particles in the thrust slide-bearing of scroll compressors. Frictional loss in the thrust slide-bearing occupies a large part of total mechanical loss in scroll compressors. The characteristics of friction and anti-wear using nano-oil are evaluated using the thrust bearing tester for measuring friction surface temperature and the coefficient of friction at the thrust slide-bearing as a function of normal loads up to 4,000 N and orbiting speed up to 3,200 rpm. It is found that the coefficient of friction increases with decreasing orbiting speed and normal force. The friction coefficient of carbon nano-oil is 0.015, while that of pure oil is 0.023 under the conditions of refrigerant gas R-22 at the pressure of 5 bars. It is believed that carbon nano-particles can be coated on the friction surfaces and the interaction of nano-particles between surfaces can be improved the lubrication in the friction surfaces. Carbon nano-oil enhances the characteristics of the anti-wear and friction at the thrust slide-bearing of scroll compressors.

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나노 버블과 메가소닉 초음파를 이용한 반도체 웨이퍼 세정장치 개발 (Development of Wafer Cleaning Equipment Using Nano Bubble and Megasonic Ultrasound)

  • 김노유;이상훈;윤상;정용래
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2023
  • This paper describes a hybrid cleaning method of silicon wafer combining nano-bubble and ultrasound to remove sub-micron particles and contaminants with minimal damage to the wafer surface. In the megasonic cleaning process of semiconductor manufacturing, the cavitation induced by ultrasound can oscillate and collapse violently often with re-entrant jet formation leading to surface damage. The smaller size of cavitation bubbles leads to more stable oscillations with more thermal and viscous damping, thus to less erosive surface cleaning. In this study, ultrasonic energy was applied to the wafer surface in the DI water to excite nano-bubbles at resonance to remove contaminant particles from the surface. A patented nano-bubble generator was developed for the generation of nano-bubbles with concentration of 1×109 bubbles/ml and nominal nano-bubble diameter of 150 nm. Ultrasonic nano-bubble technology improved a contaminant removal efficiency more than 97% for artificial nano-sized particles of alumina and Latex with significant reduction in cleaning time without damage to the wafer surface.

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수열합성법에 의한 Zinc Selenide 나노 분말 합성 및 미세구조 특성 연구 (Fabrication and Characterization of Nano-Sized ZnSe Powders by Hydrothermal Process)

  • 김미소;홍현선
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제27권9호
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    • pp.459-465
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    • 2017
  • Nano-sized Zinc selenide (ZnSe) powder was successfully synthesized using Zn and Se precursors in a hydrothermal process. Temperature for the synthesis was varied from $95^{\circ}C$ to $180^{\circ}C$ to evaluate its influence on the microstructural properties of the synthetic particles. ZnSe powder thus fabricated was characterized using various analytical tools such as SEM, XRD, TEM and UV-Vis methods. Two types of ZnSe particles, that is, the precipitated particle and the colloidal particles, were identified in the analysis. The precipitated particles were around 100 nm in average size, whereas the average size of the colloidal particles was around 20 nm. The precipitated particles made at $150^{\circ}C$ and $180^{\circ}C$ were found to be a single phase of ZnSe; however, an inhomogeneous phase was obtained at the lower synthesis temperature of $95^{\circ}C$, suggesting that the temperature for the synthesis should be over $100^{\circ}C$. The precipitated particles were inactive in the UV-Vis absorption investigation, whereas the colloidal particles showed that absorptions occurred at 380 nm in the UV-Vis spectrum.