• 제목/요약/키워드: nano composites

검색결과 644건 처리시간 0.025초

실리카 에어로겔/고분자 복합재의 물리적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Physical Characteristics of Silica Aerogel/Polymer Composite Materials)

  • 박경우;이연;윤종국;구경완
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권9호
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    • pp.1318-1323
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    • 2013
  • Thermal insulation material was prepared by cross-linking chemical reaction of silica aerogel and epoxy resin, which has a high porous and vacant properties. The structural, mechanical, and thermal properties were analyzed in order to verify its application for industrial and electrical applications. The thermal conductivities were changed from 115 mW/mK to 75 mW/mK by reducing the contents of nano-porous silica areogel powders. The compressive loading is also decreased by increasing the contents of silica aerogels by 20 wt% in aerogel/epoxy composites. It is concluded that the formulated composite materials can be applied to building materials, electronics parts, and heavy industries.

Preparation and Properties of Hydroxyapatite/Methylcellulose for Bone Graft

  • Tak, Woo-Seong;Kim, Dong-Jun;Ryu, Su-Chak
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2018
  • Although many bone graft materials have been developed, powder graft materials are somewhat difficult to use in surgery. To solve this problem, a bone graft material in the form of a viscous paste was prepared. Hydroxyapatite was used as a bone graft material, and methyl cellulose was used to impart viscosity. Three cases of samples were prepared, and freeze-dried block type and sintered specimens were made from the paste. The recrystallization of the graft material in a simulated body fluid and the degree of graft adhesion with a tooth were observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The test for cytotoxicity was carried out and the sample was grafted into the back of a mouse to confirm the presence or absence of side effects in the animal's body. Based on these investigations, composites of this type are expected to be applicable for bone grafts.

에폭시 마이크로-나노 입자가 혼합된 콤포지트의 열적특성에 관한연구 (A Study on Thermal Properties for Epoxy Micro-and-Nano Mixture Composites(EMNC))

  • 이창훈;주국진;김석만;강도훈;연다솜;박재준
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.83-83
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    • 2010
  • This study investigates the thermal and mechanical properties of insulation elements through mixing epoxy based micro- and nano particles. Regarding thermal properties, DSC and DMA were used to calculate crosslinking densities for various types of insulation elements. In a mechanical property of bending strength, shape and scale parameters were obtained using the Weibull plot. This study obtained the most excellent results of scale parameters, such as Vol 3.2%, in the bending strength of EMNCs.

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나노입자 혼합 복합슬러리를 이용한 반응소결 SiC 재료의 제조 (Fabrication of Reaction Sintered SiC Materials by Complex Slurry with Nano Size Particles)

  • 이상필
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.425-431
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    • 2005
  • The efficiency of complex slurry preparation route for developing the high performance SiC matrix of $RS-SiC_{f}/SiC$ composites has been investigated. The green bodies for RS-SiC materials prior to the infiltration of molten silicon were prepared with various C/SiC complex slurries, which associated with both the sizes of starting SiC particles and the blending conditions of starting SiC and C particles. The characterization of Rs-SiC materials was examined by means of SEM, EDS and three point bending test. Based on the mechanical property-microstructure correlation, the process optimization is also discussed. The flexural strength of Rs-SiC materials greatly depended on the content of residual Si. The decrease of starting SiC particle size in the C/SiC complex slurry was effective for improving the flexural strength of RS-SiC materials.

고분자 래핑(wrapping)에 의한 전처리가 ABS/MWNT 나노복합체의 물성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Polymer Wrapping on the Properties of ABS/MWNT Nanocomposites)

  • 김정환;민병길
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2010
  • ABS/MWNT nanocomposites were prepared by using MWNT wrapped with SAN through melt compounding. Effect of wrapping of MWNT by SAN on the morphology, mechanical and electrical properties of ABS/MWNT were analyzed. It was found that SAN could wrap MWNT effectively indicated by the increased thickness after wrapping, which is presumably due to helical structure of polyacrylonitrile component in a block copolymer of SAN. MWNT was observed to be dispersed more evenly in ABS matrix by SAN wrapping, which resulted in improved tensile properties of the composites. On the other hand, there was little effect on the impact strength and electrical properties of ABS having inherently high impact strength.

Functionalization of Multi-walled Carbon Nanotube by Treatment with Dry Ozone Gas for the Enhanced Dispersion and Adhesion in Polymeric Composites

  • Kim, Jung-Hwan;Min, Byung-Gil
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.298-303
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    • 2010
  • A method of functionalization of multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWNT) at room temperature using dry ozone gas is described. The resulting MWNT were characterized by Fourier transform infrared, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy. Combined to these analyses and solubility in liquids, it could be concluded that the dry ozone gas exposure introduces polar functional groups such as carboxylic groups to MWNT similar to acidic modification of MWNT. Particularly, the stable dispersion of MWNT in water after ozone treatment above a critical level could be obtained, implying potential bio-application. The hydrophilic functional groups on the MWNT introduced by ozone oxidation were helpful in improving the interaction with functional groups in PA6 such as $-NH_2$ and -CONH- resulting in improved mechanical properties.

Nano-scale Inter-lamellar Structure of Metal Powder Composites for High Performance Power Inductor and Motor Applications

  • Kim, Hakkwan;An, Sung Yong
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.138-147
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    • 2015
  • The unique nano-scale inter-lamellar microstructure and unparalleled heat treatment process give our developed metal powder composite its outstanding magnetic property for power inductor & motor applications. Compared to the conventional polycrystalline Fe or amorphous Fe-Cr-Si-B alloys, our unique designed inter-lamellar microstructure strongly decreases the intra-particle eddy current loss at high frequencies by blocking the mutual eddy currents. The combination of optimum permeability, magnetic flux and extremely low core loss makes this powder composite suitable for high frequency applications well above 10 MHz. Moreover, it can be also possible to SMC core for high speed motor applications in order to increase the motor efficiency by decreasing the core loss.

천연 및 합성고무의 기계적 물성 평가 (Mechanical Properties Evaluation of Natural and Synthetic Rubber)

  • 박현성;우창수
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.32-46
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    • 2007
  • 고무부품의 신뢰성을 확보하기 위해서 고무재료의 기계적 물성을 정확히 파악하는 것이 매우 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 천연 및 합성고무에 대해 다양한 환경조건에서 물성시험을 수행하여 경도, 신율 및 응력-변형률 관계와 동 특성을 파악하였다. 또한, 고무부품의 유한요소 해석에 필요한 비선형 재료상수를 단축인장과 이축인장시험을 통해 결정하였다.

수소 및 산소 플라즈마 처리에 따른 탄소나노튜브의 구조적 특성 변화 (Influence of Hydrogen and Oxygen Plasma Treatment on the Structural Properties of Carbon Nanotubes)

  • 이재형;나창운;박대희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.943-947
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    • 2007
  • The effect of hydrogen and oxygen plasma treatments on the structural properties of carbon nanotube(CNT) has been systematically investigated. As the plasma power was increased, nano particles were appeared at the surface of CNTs. At high plasma power(300 Watt), the structure of CNT was changed from nanotube type to nano particles. However, in case of hydrogen plasma treatment, there was no change in microstructure of CNT. From the Raman analysis, the crystallinity of CNT was deteriorated by the plasma treatment, regardless of gas types.

나노 컴퍼지트 에폭시 절연재료의 체적 고유저항 특성 (Volume Resistivity Characteristics of Epoxy Resin using Nanocomposites)

  • 최현민;김정식;김원종;박영하;김귀열;신종열;이종용;홍진웅
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.387-387
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    • 2009
  • In the study the volume resistivity Characteristics of epoxy resin using nanocomposites, nano-comosites are made from insulating material epoxy resin using for power transformer equipment and molding several devices as changing amount of addition of diameter 12 [nm] $SiO_2$, we measured volume resistivity of nano-composites by High Resistance Meter(4329A). As the result of measurement, we have seen the epoxy resin using 1.6 [wt%] nanocomposites was the highest measured at the volume resistivity, and using 0.4 [wt%] nanocomposites was highest stabilized than others according to variable temperature properties.

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