• 제목/요약/키워드: naengmyeon

검색결과 26건 처리시간 0.019초

냉면의 조리사적 변화 양상에 관한 고찰 - 1800년대~1980년대까지 조리법 자료를 중심으로 - (A Historical Study on the Changes in the Recipe of Naengmyeon (Korean Cold Noodles) Base on Water - Focus on the Recipe Data Published in Korea from 1800's to 1980's -)

  • 박채린;권용석;정혜정
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.128-141
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    • 2011
  • The mainly purpose of this research was to investigate tendency of changes regarding the recipe of Naengmyeon (Korean cold noodles) based on water. In order to conduct of this research, we analyze the recipe data published in Korea from 1800's to 1980's. A method of mainly study was conducted by content analysis and literature review. The documents of recipe used research were 42 literatures (euigwae, recipe book, magazines, and dictionaries). In addition, the recipes of Naengmyeon based on water were total method of 84. The results of an analysis of recipe data published in the last 200 years showed 3 different types of the recipe of Naengmyeon based on water; 1) Naengmyeon based on water of Kimchi juice type 2) Naengmyeon based on water of (meat) broth type 3) Naengmyeon based on water of mixed (Kimchi juice+broth) type.

시판 압출숙면류의 저항전분 함량과 조리특성 (Study on Resistant Starch Contents and Cooking Characteristics of Commercial Extrusion-Cooked Noodles)

  • 류복미;김창순
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.248-254
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    • 2015
  • We conducted this study to investigate the amount of RS and cooking characteristics of the commercial extrusion-cooked noodles. Ten kinds of noodles were selected and grouped according to the storage conditions; dry noodles (3), refrigerated noodles (2), freeze noodles (4), and dry noodle made from wheat flour as a control (not extrusion-cooked). The total starch of commercial noodles ranged from 62.50% to 84.13%, Refrigerated Naengmyeon and dry Dangmyun had high proportions of total starch (respectively 84.13% and 80.13%, respectively). The amounts of apparent amylose ranged from 25.01% to 42.93% and RS ranged from 0.61% to 5.99%. A high proportion of the total starch was rendered digestible by extrusion cooking, and a small amount of RS remained in the samples. Dry Dangmyun had the highest percentages of RS (5.99%), followed by refrigerated Naengmyeon C (2.41%) and dry Jjolmyeon (1.94%), and those of the other noodles were lower than that of the control (1.86%). Cooking properties and texture measurements were evaluated. Cooking loss and turbidity of cooking water were highest in dry Jjolmyeon and dry Naengmyeon. There was little cooking loss in dry Dangmyun and freeze rice noodles. In particular, dry Dangmyun and refrigerated Naengmyeon C containing high amounts of RS and amylose had relatively high measurements of hardness and tensile strength.

구연산과 구아검 첨가 냉면의 품질특성 (Quality Characteristics of Naengmyeon Noodle Containing Citric Acid and Guar Gum)

  • 박재희;류복미;김창순
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.426-432
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The consumption of noodles has increased domestically. However, noodles with high carbohydrate content can cause an increase in blood glucose compared with other foods. Therefore, in this study, Naengmyeon with high resistant starch was prepared for decreasing blood glucose by the addition of 0.5% citric acid (CN), 1% guar gum (GN) or 0.5% citric acid and 1% guar gum (CGN), and then it was incubated in a refrigerator for 3 days, and stored in a freezer for 1 month. Methods: The quality characteristics of these Naengmyeon noodles was evaluated based on total starch, resistant starch, water absorption, cooking loss, turbidity, in vitro starch hydrolysis, and in vivo glucose response. Results: There was no significant difference in the total starch, cooking loss, and turbidity. The resistant starch of GN (1.70%) and CGN (1.84%) was significantly increased when compared with that in Naengmyeon with no additives (N) and CN. In terms of water absorption, CN (86.01%) was the lowest in samples, followed by GN (92.17%), N (94.20%), and CGN (99.16%). CGN with high resistant starch was the lowest in in vitro starch hydrolysis in samples. However, it had no effect on the in vivo glucose response. In vitro starch hydrolysis exhibited a significant positive correlation (r=0.533; p<0.01) with in vivo glucose response. Conclusion: Therefore, future studies are needed to establish the standard for resistant starch contents in processed carbohydrate foods for delaying the increase in blood glucose. If this standard is established, it might help to develop processed foods for diabetic patients.

한국의 국수 산업 발달사 (Backgrounds of Korean Noodle Industry)

  • 김성곤
    • 식품과학과 산업
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.36-56
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    • 2017
  • The importance of noodles in Korean diet is becoming greater in recent years. This article is an overview on a variety of Korean noodles including dried noodle, naengmyeon (buckwheat noodle), dangmyeon (starch noodle) and instant fried noodle. It gives also the background information on the changes of the definition of noodles. Since Koreans are the largest consumer of instant fried noodles per capita in the world, primary emphasis was placed on the development history of instant fried noodles.

In vitro Digestibility of Cooked Noodle Products

  • Han, Jung-Ah;Seo, Tae-Rang;Lee, Su-Jin;Lim, Seung-Taik
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.1078-1081
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    • 2007
  • The in vitro digestive properties of 6 domestic noodle products (spaghetti, somyeon, ramyeon, dangmyeon, naengmyeon, and jjolmyeon) were compared after cooking under the manufacture's recommended cooking conditions. The kinetic constant (k), representing the rate of hydrolysis at the initial digestion stage, was highest in the somyeon noodles (0.1151), followed by naengmyeon (0.0954), and was lowest in the spaghetti (0.0421). However, the concentration of starch ($C_{\infty}$) hydrolyzed over 2 hr was not different between the spaghetti (96.22) and the somyeon (96.40), indicating that different digestion behaviors occurred in each type of noodle, even though the amounts of digested starch were similar. The ramyeon, dangmyeon, and naengmyeon noodles showed relatively lower $C_{\infty}$ values than the spaghetti and the somyeon noodles. The spaghetti had the highest amount of slowly digestible starch (SDS, 43%) and the lowest glycemic index (GI, 87.8), whereas the somyeon had the lowest SDS value (9.6%) and the highest or (93.0). The digestibility differences among the noodles were attributed to differences in their flour compositions and manufacturing processes.

해동피 추출물이 냉면육수의 저장성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Prickly Castor-Oil Tree (Kalopanax pictus) Extract on Naengmyeon Broth during Storage)

  • 김양희;박정은;장명숙
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 냉면육수의 품질을 향상시키고 천연 첨가제로서의 해동피 추출물의 이용 가능성을 검토하고자 해동피 추출물을 냉면육수에 0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4%를 첨가하여 $4^{\circ}C$에서 5일간 저장하는 동안 냉면육수에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 해동피 추출물의 첨가량이 증가할수록 높은 pH를 유지하였으며, 0.3%와 0.4% 첨가구가 다른 첨가구에 비해 높은 pH를 유지하였고 완만하게 감소하였다. 총산도는 0.3%와 0.4% 첨가구가 완만하게 증가하면서 낮은 총산도를 유지하였다. 탁도는 저장기간이 길어질수록 0%와 0.1% 첨가구는 급격하게 탁도가 증가하였고, 반면 0.3%와 0.4% 첨가구는 완만하게 증가하여 저장 5일에는 첨가구간에 차이가 줄어들었다. 명도의 경우 0%와 0.1% 첨가구는 다른 첨가구 보다 급격하게 감소하였고, 0.3%와 0.4% 첨가구는 저장기간 동안 완만하게 감소하여 저장 0일과 저장 5일에 큰 차이를 보이지 않았다. 황색도와 적색도는 저장기간이 길어질수록 증가하여 색이 진하였고, 해동피 추출물의 첨가량이 증가할 수록 완만하게 증가하여 색의 변화가 많지 않음을 알 수 있었다. 0.3%와 0.4% 첨가구는 다른 첨가구와 비교하여 낮은 총균수를 나타내어 해동피 추출물을 0.3% 이상 첨가할 경우 냉면육수의 총균수를 억제하는데 도움을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 해동피 추출물 첨가량이 증가할수록 휘발성 염기 질소 함량은 적었으며, 증가하는 폭도 적어 부패 억제하는 효과가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 특히, 0.3%와 0.4% 첨가구의 효과가 큰 것으로 나타났다. 관능검사에서는 모든 항목에서 해동피 추출물을 첨가한 첨가구를 좋아하였고, 특히 0.3% 첨가구를 가장 좋아하였다. 이상의 결과를 종합해 보면 이화학적 및 미생물학적인 실험 결과에서 해동피 추출물을 0.3%와 0.4% 첨가할 경우 냉면육수의 저장성을 연장시켜 주었으며, 관능검사 결과 0.3%를 가장 좋아하였다. 따라서 냉면육수 저장시 해동피 추출물을 0.3% 수준으로 첨가할 경우 냉면육수의 맛과 저장성을 향상시켜줄 것으로 기대된다.

냉동 냉면류의 제조공정별 미생물학적 위해요소 평가 (Microbial Hazard Analysis of the Manufacturing Processes for Frozen Korean Cold Noodle, Naengmyeon)

  • 김유정;김혜진;임영은;양혜걸;박슬기;정진숙;엄애선
    • 급식외식위생학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2022
  • This study investigated the microbiological hazards in the manufacturing processes of Naengmyeon. Sanitary indicative bacteria, such as aerobic plate counts and coliforms as well as pathogenic bacteria, were examined from raw materials, manufacturing processes, working area, 17 utensils and equipment. The aerobic plate counts for raw materials and arrowroot starch estimated as 0.77±0.68~5.02±0.28 and 5.02±0.28 log CFU/g, respectively. Coliforms were detected from wheat flour, buckwheat flour, and potato starch. Staphylococcus aureus was detected to be 0.61±1.06 log CFU/g in wheat flour and 0.20±0.35 log CFU/g in buckwheat flour. During the manufacturing process, aerobic plate counts for kneading process were 4.54±0.34 log CFU/g. But after the press out and heat process, contamination of aerobic plate counts and coliforms decreased and remained at a low level until the release process. Aerobic plate counts before washing disinfection of screw were 3.28±0.62 log CFU/100 cm2, the level of which was high in utensils and equipment that had contact with employees or water. These results represent not only an important indicator for the hygienic level but also a scientific basis for analyzing biological hazards, which lead to the introduction of HACCP for the production of safe and hygienic cold noodles processed by manufacturers.

해방 이후 1960년대 중반까지 마산 외식업의 변화 - 「마산일보(馬山日報)」 광고분석을 중심으로 - (The Change of Masan's Restaurant Business from Liberation until the mid-1960s - Focused on Analysis of the 「MasanIlbo」 Advertisememts -)

  • 이규진
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.524-537
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    • 2020
  • This research was undertaken to examine Masan's regional food service industry, which experienced drastic changes due to liberation and the Korean war. Analysis of restaurant advertisements in 'Masanilbo' revealed a total of 92 restaurants during this period. The numbers of restaurants classified by the time periods are 18 (1946 to 1950), 27 (1951 to 1955), 17 (1956 to 1960), and 30 (1961 to 1966). 'Gomguk' gained popularity in the early 1900s and became a speciality of Masan, resulting in the appearance of numerous Gomguk restaurant advertisements. After independence, Japanese foods were predominant in Masan since the population was used to eating Japanese dishes during the colonial era. Moreover, there was a major influence of the people who returned to the homeland. Masan was the place for refugees during the 6.25 war, resulting in the popularity of 'Naengmyeon'; advertisements largely displayed 'Pyeongyangnaengmyeon' during the early 1950s, and 'Hamheungnaengmyeon' during the early 1960s. Western food advertisements usually introduced 'Dongaseu' and 'Kareraiseu', which were deeply influenced by Japanese culture. These various contributions resulted in alterations in the food menu, such as the rise of fusion food which is not bound to any nation, spread of Japanese food culture, and popularity of 'Naengmyeon'.

약용식물 추출물이 냉면육수에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Medicinal Plants Extract on Naengmyeon Broth)

  • 김명숙;최윤희;홍선표
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.328-333
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    • 2003
  • 산내, 화초, 정향, 소회향의 약용식물을 추출하여 냉면육수에 0.1%와 0.3%의 농도로 첨가했을 때 저장기간 동안 냉면육수에 미치는 영향을 살펴본 결과 육수의 pH는 이들 약용식물 처리군 중 산내 첨가군이 가장 효과적으로 무첨가군이 pH 4.60일 때, 0.1%와 0.3% 첨가시 각각 pH 4.92, pH 5.08이었다. 적정산도는 저장기간 48시간 이후부터는 산도가 현저히 낮아짐을 볼 수 있었는데, 산내의 측정치가 저장기간 90시간에 무첨가군이 0.89%일 때 0.1%첨가와 0.3% 첨가시 각각 산도 0.66과 0.55로 가장 낮았고, 다음으로 화초, 정향, 소회향 순으로 낮은 값을 보였다. 탁도는 처음에는 약용식물 첨가군이 0.1% 첨가시 7.5∼7.9, 0.3% 첨가시 7.9∼8.2였고, 무첨가군이 7.1이었다. 90시간 경과 후에는 무첨가군인 10.8, 약용식물 첨가군은 0.1%와 0.3% 첨가군이 각각 8.8∼9.5, 8.7∼9.0으로 더 낮은 값을 나타내었다. 총균수 및 대장균수는 저장기간 72시간째에 무첨가군에서 급격히 균이 증가하였고, 산내가 가장 효과적인 억제를 보였는데, 즉 총균수는 72시간째에 무첨가군이 4.8${\times}$10 CFU/ml 일 때, 0.1% 첨가시 1.7${\times}$10 CFU/ml, 0.3% 첨가시 0.9${\times}$10 CFU/ml 이었다. 대장균수는 72시간째에서는 무첨가군이 6.0 ${\times}$ 10 CFU/ml 일때, 0.1% 첨가시 3.2${\times}$10 CFU/ml, 0.3% 첨가시 1.7${\times}$10CFU/ml 이었고, 저장기간 90시간째에는 무첨가군이 6.0 ${\times}$ 10 CFU/ml 일 때 0.1% 첨가시 3.1${\times}$10 CFU/ml, 0.3% 첨가시 1.7${\times}$10 CFU/ml 로 측정되었고, 산내에 이어 화초, 정향, 소회향 순으로 효과를 나타내었다. 휘발성 염기질소량은 가장 낮은 측정치를 보인 산내의 경우 처음에 무첨가군이 2.67mg%일 때, 0.1%와 0.3% 첨가시 각각 2.58mg%, 2.47mg%이었고, 90시간 후에는 무첨가군이 3.96mg% 일 때, 0.1%와 0.3% 첨가시 각각 3.64mg%, 3.33mg%를 나타내었다. 이상의 냉면육수의 저장성 향상을 위한 산내, 화초, 정향, 소회향의 4가지 약용식물을 첨가하여 저장기간 중의 변화를 살펴본 결과 산내추출물을 첨가했을 때 가장 효과적이었으며, 저장기간 3일 이후에 항균효과가 뚜렷이 나타남을 확인하였다.

경남의 면, 진주냉면과 의령소바의 관계 그리고 지역문화콘텐츠로의 활용방안 (Relationship of Gyeongnam Noodles 'Jinju-Naengmyeon' & 'Uiryeong-soba', Application to local cultural contents)

  • 김명진;박태임;서유석
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2019년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.197-198
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    • 2019
  • 본 발표문은 경남의 면요리 중에서 진주냉면과 의령소바의 관계에 주목한다. 원형의 진주냉면은 지금 복원된 바 없으나 인근에서 외식산업화로 성공한 의령소바에서 대부분의 흔적을 확인할 수 있다. 경남 면요리의 특징은 다양한 육수의 변화이다. 이러한 경남 면요리의 개성은 다양한 면요리 프랜차이즈 외식산업화의 가능성을 보여준다.

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