• 대한한의학원전학회지
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.203-215
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• 2010

Music is composed according to time flow. In case of music therapy, it is the most important thing and this properties must be emphasized in operation, also act as one of the most important elements that increase the effect of medical treatment. Especially in the case of Oriental Medical music therapy, we must consider the change of time and space, so determine the direction and methods of treatment. In order to compose the music therapy process according to time flow[plot composition], first we have to analyze the musical and literary works that have step-by-step composition. Next we must consider how Gi(氣) changes occur in the base of principle of Eumyang(陰陽) and Ohaeng(五行). When the rule of composition as time flow is grafted onto Oriental Medical music therapy, native characteristics of music would have significance.

• Journal of Acupuncture Research
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.19-26
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• 2009

Objectives : The purpose of this study is to introduce oriental medicine music therapy during the acupuncture of pathogenic fire. Methods : We investigated the acupuncture points of pathogenic fire and the methodology of oriental medicine music therapy. Results : During the acupuncture of pathogenic fire, patients listen to proper music and after withdrawing of acupuncture, patients play the musical instrument. The patients with the case of fire due to affection by exopathogen, the method of dispelling superficial fire can be used through playing percussion instruments. The case of patients with the fire of five organ, the Five Phases music can be used properly. Conclusions : This study describes oriental medicine music therapy has a good possibility as a treatment of pathogenic fire with acupuncture.

• 인간행동과 음악연구
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.63-77
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• 2021

본 연구의 목적은 장애아동의 부모의 음악치료에 대한 인식을 알아보는 것이다. 연구 참여자는 현재 아랍에미레이트 샤르자에서 음악치료 경험이 있는 장애아를 둔 부모이다. 참여자 모집은 장애아동치료기관의 동의를 획득한 후 참여자를 모집하였다. 연구 참여에 동의한 35명을 대상으로 온라인 조사를 시행하여 장애아동 음악치료의 현황, 프로그램 실태, 부모의 참여 경험, 만족도와 기대하는 바에 대한 내용을 수집하였다. 회수된 최종 33개의 응답을 분석한 결과 부모 만족도는 음악치료에 대해 높은 수준의 만족도를 보였다. 부모의 장애아동 음악치료에 대한 만족도를 자녀의 음악치료 세션에 직접 참여해본 경험이나 관찰 경험에 따라 비교하였을 때, 세션 경험이나 관찰 경험이 있는 보호자들이 유의하게 높은 수준의 만족도를 보인 것으로 나타났다(p < .05). 음악치료에 기대하는 것에 대해 부모 대상 음악치료 경험 44.4%에 기대하는 바가 가장 높게 나타났으며 음악치료 기본지식 36% 등 음악치료에 대한 지식면에서도 학부모들이 도움을 원하는 것을 알 수 있다. 본 연구 결과는 장애아동 음악치료에서의 만족도와 기대하는 바를 파악함으로써 수혜아동 부모의 의견을 반영하여 효과적인 음악치료 프로그램을 시행하는데 필요한 기초자료를 제시하였다는 데 의의가 있다.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.16-23
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• 2003

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of music therapy on depression, balance, and flexibility in the elderly. An experimental group consisting of 23 people, was given music therapy for 90 minutes per a week for 6 weeks, while a control group consisting of 21 people, was not given music therapy with quasi-experimental design. Result: The result of the study show that music therapy is effective for decreasing depression and improving flexibility in the elderly. However, this study found no significant differences in balance between the experimental and the control groups. Conclusion: Despite one part, nursing intervention of music therapy to adapt Rhythm for Life elevated the strength of the elderly's body and showed decrease in depression. Therefore the Music therapy Program improves the quality of life in the elderly.

• Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.245-252
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• 2015

Purpose: This study was to identify the effects of laughing and music therapy on depression and the activities of the autonomic nervous system in the elderly with dementia. Methods: The participants were 61 seniors over 65 years old with dementia, admitted to nursing homes. Twenty of them received laughing therapy, 21 received music therapy and 18 were in the control group. A total of 59 patients' data were analyzed. Depression was measured by Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia tool, and the activities of the autonomic nervous system by the heart rate variability measuring device. The data were analyzed by frequency and percentage, Chi-square test, t-test, ANOVA, and Tukey test. Results: The depression of the music therapy group was more significantly decreased than the laughing therapy group and the control group. The activities of the autonomic nervous system of the laughing therapy group were more significantly increased than the music therapy group. The magnitude of the activities of the autonomic nervous system of the laughing therapy group were more significantly increased than the music therapy group. Conclusion: This study showed that music therapy was more effective than laughing therapy for the decrease of depression. Laughing and music therapy were more effective than in the control group for increasing the activities of the para-sympathetic nervous system and decreasing the activities of the sympathetic nerve system.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.77-85
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• 2021

본 연구의 목적은 가정방문형 음악치료 서비스에 대한 인식을 융복합적으로 살펴보는 것이다. 이를 위해, 음악치료대학원에 재학 중인 예비치료사와 전문 자격을 소지한 음악치료사 74명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 가정방문형 음악치료 서비스에 대한 인지도는 기존 가정방문 서비스에 비해 다소 낮았으나, 필요성과 기대효과에서는 유사하게 나타났다. 둘째, 운영방안에서는 국가공공기관이 주체가 되어 주2회 40분씩 진행하는 것의 비중이 높았다. 셋째, 자격증 소지 여부와 가정방문형 음악치료 서비스 세션 제공 경험 유무에 따라 해당 서비스에 대한 현황과 기대효과의 소항목에서 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 이는 가정방문형 치료서비스가 음악치료의 한 분야로 활용되는 데에 기초 자료를 제공하며, 향후 이를 토대로 실질적인 서비스 도입 방안을 마련할 것을 제안한다.

• 국제물리치료학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.1056-1065
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• 2016

The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of music therapy and ball exercise on women experiencing menstrual discomforts, thereby identifying the validity of these methods as interventions against menstrual discomforts, with a particular goal of presenting basic data for clinical use. Twenty university students in their 20s were assigned to two therapy groups in a sequence via simple random sampling; ten subjects attended a ball exercise combined with music therapy group and the other ten subjects attended a music therapy group. Ball exercises were conducted 3 times per week for a total of 12 times, starting from 3 weeks before the expected first day of the menstrual period and ending on the last day of the menstrual period. Similarly, the subjects participated in music therapy by listening to music for 35 minutes per session and 3 sessions per week, starting from 3 weeks before the expected first day of the menstrual period and ending on the last day of the menstrual period. Five out of six categories of menstrual discomforts were significantly decreased in both music therapy and ball exercise, the exception being changes in the autonomic nervous system, while those in the music therapy group showed a significant difference only in the category of behavioral changes. The results of the present study demonstrate that the ball exercise combined with music therapy more effective in improving menstrual discomforts than the music therapy group.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제36권4호
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• pp.630-636
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• 2006

Purpose. To determine the effects of music therapy on pain, discomfort, and depression for patients with leg fractures. Methods. Data were collected from 40 patients admitted in an orthopedic surgery care unit. The subjects included 20 intervention group members and 20 control group members. Music therapy was offered to intervention group members once a day for 3 days for 30-60 minutes per day. Pain was measured with a numeric rating scale and by measuring vital signs. Discomfort and depression were measured with self-administered questionnaires. Results. Patients who received music therapy had a lower degree of pain than patients who did not receive music therapy as measured by the numeric pain score (p < 0.001), systolic blood pressure (p < 0.01), diastolic blood pressure (p < 0.001), pulse rate (p < 0.001) and respiration (p < 0.001). Patients who were provided with music therapy also had a lower degree of discomfort than patients who were not provided with this therapy (p < 0.01). Effects of Music Therapy on Pain, Discomfort, and Depression for Patients with Leg Fractures Conclusions. These results demonstrate that music therapy is an effective method for decreasing pain and discomfort for patients with leg fractures.

• 대한한의학원전학회지
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.39-47
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• 2011

The study is a new way of treating and preventing various diseases and promoting health by means of music specially picked and designed to produce Qi fitting to an individual person in the areas of the structure of human body, physiological function, pathological change, diagnosis and treatment. Oriental medicine music therapy is based on the concept and methodology of the Oriental Medicine, actually meaning the Oriental Medicine, that is specialized in controlling the human biological energy, the Qi, and in coordinating human body and mind which are easy to be unbalanced. The seven emotions affect the change of Qi. The weakness and strength of seven emotions can induce constraint of Qi, the seven emotions music therapy and relieving constraint music therapy can be used in this case.

• 한방비만학회지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.15-23
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• 2008

The purpose of this study is to introduce oriental medicine music therapy related to the treatment of obesity. Obesity is caused by deficiency of the spleen, retention of phlegm, stagnation of liver Gi. According to the patients' state, the musical instruments should be chosen. In case of deficiency of the spleen, retention of phlegm, and stagnation of liver Gi, the obese patients beat pulsatile instruments to Earth-Gi rhythm, Fire-Gi rhythm, and Wood-Gi rhythm respectively. In addition to beating the musical instrument to the Five Phases rhythm, an oral sound therapy, relieving constraint therapy, and dispersing therapy can be performed. This study describes the theory of oriental medicine music therapy that has a good possibility as a new method of oriental medical treatment. It is necessary to study in measuring the effects after oriental medicine music therapy from now on.