• Title/Summary/Keyword: multiple fuzzy systems

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Comparative Analysis of Models used to Predict the Temperature Decreases in the Steel Making Process using Soft Computing Techniques (철강 생산 공정에서 Soft Computing 기술을 이용한 온도하락 예측 모형의 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Han;Seong, Deok-Hyun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2007
  • This paper is to establish an appropriate model for predicting the temperature decreases in the batch transferred from the refining process to the caster in steel-making companies. Mathematical modeling of the temperature decreases between the processes is difficult, since the reaction mechanism by which the temperature changes in a molten steel batch is dynamic, uncertain and complex. Three soft computing techniques are examined using the same data, namely the multiple regression, fuzzy regression, and neural net (NN) models. To compare the accuracy of these three models, a limited number of input variables are selected from those variables significantly affecting the temperature decrease. The results show that the difference in accuracy between the three models is not statistically significant. Nonetheless, the NN model is recommended because of its adaptive ability and robustness. The method presented in this paper allows the temperature decrease to be predicted without requiring any precise metallurgical knowledge.

Iris Segmentation and Recognition

  • Kim, Jae-Min;Cho, Seong-Won
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2002
  • A new iris segmentation and recognition method is described. Combining a statistical classification and elastic boundary fitting, the iris is first segmented robustly and accurately. Once the iris is segmented, one-dimensional signals are computed in the iris and decomposed into multiple frequency bands. Each decomposed signal is approximated by a piecewise linear curve connecting a small set of node points. The node points represent features of each signal. The similarity measture between two iris images is the normalized cross-correlation coefficients between simplified signals.

A Learning AI Algorithm for Poker with Embedded Opponent Modeling

  • Kim, Seong-Gon;Kim, Yong-Gi
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.170-177
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    • 2010
  • Poker is a game of imperfect information where competing players must deal with multiple risk factors stemming from unknown information while making the best decision to win, and this makes it an interesting test-bed for artificial intelligence research. This paper introduces a new learning AI algorithm with embedded opponent modeling that can be used for these types of situations and we use this AI and apply it to a poker program. The new AI will be based on several graphs with each of its nodes representing inputs, and the algorithm will learn the optimal decision to make by updating the weight of the edges connecting these nodes and returning a probability for each action the graphs represent.

A Modified Expansion-Contraction Method for Mobile Object Tracking in Video Surveillance: Indoor Environment

  • Kang, Jin-Shig
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.298-306
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    • 2013
  • Recent years have witnessed a growing interest in the fields of video surveillance and mobile object tracking. This paper proposes a mobile object tracking algorithm. First, several parameters such as object window, object area, and expansion-contraction (E-C) parameter are defined. Then, a modified E-C algorithm for multiple-object tracking is presented. The proposed algorithm tracks moving objects by expansion and contraction of the object window. In addition, it includes methods for updating the background image and avoiding occlusion of the target image. The validity of the proposed algorithm is verified experimentally. For example, the first scenario traces the path of two people walking in opposite directions in a hallway, whereas the second one is conducted to track three people in a group of four walkers.

DNA Coding-Based Intelligent Kalman Filter for Tracking a Maneuvering Target (기동표적 추적을 위한 DNA 코딩 기반 지능형 칼만 필터)

  • 이범직;주영훈;박진배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.118-121
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    • 2002
  • The problem of maneuvering target tracking has been studied in the field of the state estimation over decades. The Kalman filter has been widely used to estimate the state of the target, but in the presence of a maneuver, its performance may be seliously degraded. In this paper, to solve this problem and track a maneuvering target effectively, DNA coding-based intelligent Kalman filter (DNA coding-based IKF) is proposed. The proposed method can overcome the mathematical limits of conventional methods and can effectively track a maneuvering target with only one filter by using the fuzzy logic based on DNA coding method. The tracking performance of the proposed method is compared with those of the adaptive interacting multiple model (AIMM) method and the GA-based IKF in computer simulations.

Multiclass SVM Model with Order Information

  • Ahn, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Kyoung-Jae
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.331-334
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    • 2006
  • Original Support Vsctor Machines (SVMs) by Vapnik were used for binary classification problems. Some researchers have tried to extend original SVM to multiclass classification. However, their studies have only focused on classifying samples into nominal categories. This study proposes a novel multiclass SVM model in order to handle ordinal multiple classes. Our suggested model may use less classifiers but predict more accurately because it utilizes additional hidden information, the order of the classes. To validate our model, we apply it to the real-world bond rating case. In this study, we compare the results of the model to those of statistical and typical machine learning techniques, and another multi class SVM algorithm. The result shows that proposed model may improve classification performance in comparison to other typical multiclass classification algorithms.

Ranking Tag Pairs for Music Recommendation Using Acoustic Similarity

  • Lee, Jaesung;Kim, Dae-Won
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2015
  • The need for the recognition of music emotion has become apparent in many music information retrieval applications. In addition to the large pool of techniques that have already been developed in machine learning and data mining, various emerging applications have led to a wealth of newly proposed techniques. In the music information retrieval community, many studies and applications have concentrated on tag-based music recommendation. The limitation of music emotion tags is the ambiguity caused by a single music tag covering too many subcategories. To overcome this, multiple tags can be used simultaneously to specify music clips more precisely. In this paper, we propose a novel technique to rank the proper tag combinations based on the acoustic similarity of music clips.

Object tracking algorithm of Swarm Robot System for using Polygon based Q-learning and parallel SVM

  • Seo, Snag-Wook;Yang, Hyun-Chang;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.220-224
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the polygon-based Q-leaning and Parallel SVM algorithm for object search with multiple robots. We organized an experimental environment with one hundred mobile robots, two hundred obstacles, and ten objects. Then we sent the robots to a hallway, where some obstacles were lying about, to search for a hidden object. In experiment, we used four different control methods: a random search, a fusion model with Distance-based action making (DBAM) and Area-based action making (ABAM) process to determine the next action of the robots, and hexagon-based Q-learning, and dodecagon-based Q-learning and parallel SVM algorithm to enhance the fusion model with Distance-based action making (DBAM) and Area-based action making (ABAM) process. In this paper, the result show that dodecagon-based Q-learning and parallel SVM algorithm is better than the other algorithm to tracking for object.

3D Walking Human Detection and Tracking based on the IMPRESARIO Framework

  • Jin, Tae-Seok;Hashimoto, Hideki
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a real-time people tracking system with multiple CCD cameras for security inside the building. The camera is mounted from the ceiling of the laboratory so that the image data of the passing people are fully overlapped. The implemented system recognizes people movement along various directions. To track people even when their images are partially overlapped, the proposed system estimates and tracks a bounding box enclosing each person in the tracking region. The approximated convex hull of each individual in the tracking area is obtained to provide more accurate tracking information. To achieve this goal, we propose a method for 3D walking human tracking based on the IMPRESARIO framework incorporating cascaded classifiers into hypothesis evaluation. The efficiency of adaptive selection of cascaded classifiers have been also presented. We have shown the improvement of reliability for likelihood calculation by using cascaded classifiers. Experimental results show that the proposed method can smoothly and effectively detect and track walking humans through environments such as dense forests.

Placement and Operation of DG System for Reliability Improvement in Distribution Systems (배전계통의 신뢰도 향상을 위한 분산형전원의 설치 및 운영)

  • Kim Kyu Ho;Lee Sang Keun;Kim Jin O;Kim Tae Kyun;Jeon Dong Hun;Cha Seung Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.348-350
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the scheme for reliability improvement by dispersed generation system (US) installation and operation in distribution systems. The objective functions such as power losses cost, operation cost of DGS, power buy cost and interruption cost are minimized for reliability improvement. The original objective functions and constraints are transformed into the equivalent multiple objective functions with fuzzy sets to evaluate their imprecise nature. The several indices for reliability evaluation are improved by dispersed generation system installation.

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