• 제목/요약/키워드: multiple firing

검색결과 43건 처리시간 0.017초

다표적-다무장 환경에서 신속 대응을 위한 무장 할당 알고리즘 (A Weapon Assignment Algorithm for Rapid Reaction in Multi-Target and Multi-Weapon Environments)

  • 윤문형
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2018
  • 교전 초기에 높은 위협도를 가진 다수의 표적에 대해 적을 신속하게 제압하기 위해서는 단 시간 내에 가능한 많은 무장을 발사할 수 있도록 적시에 효과적인 무장 할당을 수립하여 교전 효과를 극대화하는 것이 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 다표적 다무장 환경에서 신속 대응 무기 체계를 위한 무장 할당 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안하는 알고리즘에서는 무장군 별 방위각 크기 기준으로 표적을 정렬하여 방위각 기준으로 표적군-무장군 간 집단 할당을 수행한 후, 산출된 표적의 위협도 기준으로 표적-무장 간 개별 할당을 수행하여 복잡도 낮은 연산으로 신속 대응이 가능한 사격 계획을 수립하여 교전 효과를 극대화한다. 본 논문에서는 제안하는 알고리즘의 시뮬레이션 및 가시화를 통해 성능 평가 및 검증을 수행하였다. 성능 평가 결과, 제안하는 알고리즘은 대규모의 전장 환경에서도 빠른 시간 내에 높은 표적 할당률을 보이는 효과적인 무장할당을 수행함으로써 신속 발사 무기 체계에 적용할 시에 높은 효용성 및 효과가 기대된다.

Willemite 결정유에 NiO 첨가가 발색에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Color Development of Willemite Crystalline Glaze by Adding NiO)

  • 이지연;이병하
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제47권6호
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    • pp.598-602
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    • 2010
  • When metal oxides are added into crystalline glaze, colors of glaze and crystals are similar as colorants generally. But the case of NiO in zinc crystalline glaze is different from general color development. When NiO is added to zinc crystalline glaze it can develop two or three colors. The active use of color development mechanism by adding NiO to the zinc crystalline glaze to control color of the base glaze and crystal with stability is investigated. This report is expected to contribute to the ceramic industry in improving application of zinc crystalline glaze. For the experiment of NiO, the quantity of NiO additives is changed to the base glaze for the most adequate formation of willemite crystal from previous research and firing condition: temperature increasing speed $5^{\circ}C/min$, holding 1 h at $1270^{\circ}C$, annealing speed $3^{\circ}C/min$ till $1170^{\circ}C$, holding 2 h at $1170^{\circ}C$ then naturally annealed. The samples are characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV-vis, and Micro-Raman. The result of the procedure as follows; Ni substitutes for Zn ion then glaze develops blue willemite crystals, as if cobalt is used, on brown glaze base. When NiO quantity is increased to over 5 wt%, willemite size is decreased, and the density of the crystal is increased, at the same time $Ni_2SiO_4$ (olivine) phase, the second phase, has been developed. The excessive NiO is reacted with silicate in the glass then developed green $Ni_2SiO_4$ (olivine), and quantity of $Ni_2SiO_4$ (olivine) is increased as quantity of willemite is decreased. It is proved to create three colors, blue, brown and green by controlling the quantity of NiO to the zinc crystalline glaze and it will improve the multiple use of colors to the ceramic design.

3차원 수치파동수조에서 수중발파에 의한 수면파의 전파해석 (Water Wave Propagation Caused by Underwater Blasting in a 3D Numerical Wave Tank)

  • 이우동;정연명;최규남;허동수
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.364-376
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    • 2019
  • When underwater blasting is conducted, both shock waves and water waves have an effect on adjacent coastal areas. In this study, an empirical formula for estimating the details of water waves caused by underwater blasting was applied to a non-reflected wave generation system, and a 3D numerical wave tank (NWT) was improved to reproduce the generation and propagation of such water waves. The maximum elevations of the propagated water waves were comparatively analyzed to determine the validity and effectiveness of the NWT. Good agreement was demonstrated between the empirical and simulation results. The generation and propagation of water waves were also simulated under each underwater blasting scenario for the removal of the Todo islet at the Busan Newport International Terminal (PNIT). It was determined that the water waves generated by the underwater blasting scenario examined in this study did not have a significant impact on the PNIT. In addition, multiple-charge blasting caused higher wave heights than single-charge blasting. As the amount of firing charge increased, the wave height also increased. Finally, larger water waves were generated during the later blasting conducted at a deeper depth as compared with an earlier blasting conducted at a relatively shallow depth.