• Title/Summary/Keyword: multimode

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Experimental Study of a Power-Over-Fiber Module and Multimode Optical Fiber for a Fishing Camera System

  • Lee, Hyuek Jae;Jung, Gwang S.
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.5
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    • pp.468-473
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    • 2017
  • We determined the feasibility of a fishing camera system using an optical fiber as the fishing line by testing a power-over-fiber (POF) module and multimode optical fiber. Operation of the remote camera module (RCM) without the battery was preferred because the removal of the charging or battery replacement section enabled a waterproof single-body type design. The average efficiency of the photovoltaic power converter (PPC) in the tested POF module was 32.6% at 820 nm, and thus, a high-power laser of at least 1.27 W was required for operating the developed RCM with an electrical dissipation of 413 mW. Because the optical fiber was wound on a fishing reel, composite loss composed of bending and tensile loss occurred. To mitigate the composite loss, we employed a simple holder that showed an improvement in the composite loss of 0.38 dB to 0.8 dB, which was considerably better than the losses without the holder.

Modeling of Transmitting Light Irradiance Distribution of Step-index Multimode Optical Fiber (스텝 인덱스 멀티모드 광섬유의 투광 조도분포 모델링)

  • Shin, Woo-Cheol;Hong, Jun-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents irradiance distribution model of light radiated from a step-index multimode optical fiber. The model is important in analysis of displacement response characteristics for intensity modulation type optical fiber sensors. The induced model was verified by experimental results. And the displacement response analysis result induced by using the irradiance distribution model was verified by experimental results and compared with using existing irradiance distribution models such as the constant model or the gaussian model. The experiment has better agreement with the analysis result using the induced model in this study than with the others models.

A Study on Design of Multimode Feed Horn Antenna for High Power Microwave Antenna System (초고출력 안테나 시스템 급전용 다중 모드 혼 안테나 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Sang-Heun;Yoon Young-Joong;Lee Byoung-Moo;So Joon-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.5 s.108
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    • pp.476-482
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a multimode feed horn antenna is suggested for a high power microwave(HPM) antenna system. The proposed HPM feed horn antenna which is connected with a mode converter is located between source and reflector antenna. A multimode feed horn antenna which has reduced -25 dB beamwidth is designed and fabricated for miniaturization of reflector antenna because -25 dB beamwidth which is determined by considering spillover of feed horn antenna decides a size of reflector in case of HPM. As a result, feed system which uses the multimode feed horn antenna has high gain about 27 dBi and return loss is less than -22 dB at 10 GHz. The measured -25 dB beamwidths of the radiation pattern at vertical, horizontal-plane equal to $20.24^{\circ},\;28.92^{\circ}$ which is less than about $10^{\circ}$ beamwidth of conventional feed system. Thus the suggested feed hem antenna is suitable to feed horn for miniaturization of HPM antenna system.

Measurement and Analysis of Loss in Optical Directional Couplers

  • Leepila, R.;Jangsilp, R.;Noppanakeepong, S.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.484-487
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    • 2004
  • Symmetric directional couplers are widely used in interferometers, switches, and various signal processing devices. Recently, several optical couplers using multimode fibers were reported, but these suffer from inefficient coupling of light into a branching fiber and/or low directivity. This paper presents the measurement and analysis of loss in the connection of optical fibers via the optical directional couplers. The functionality of the device is based on the principle that is symmetrical, the power in excited mode can be unambiguously directed into one of the output channel by varying and of its parameters. In this experiment, we measure the power of loss in the optical directional coupler at various radius of curvature. Before the measurement of loss in x-coupler, we polish the contact of the fiber surface in order that light can penetrate through another port. The results show that, when the radius of curvature is increased, the loss power is decreased and also approaches of the straight line case.

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Analysis on the Effect of Operating Conditions on the Thermal Response of Electronic Assemblies during Infrared Reflow Soldering (적외선 리플로 솔더링시 작동조건이 전자조립품의 열적반응에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Kwon;Son, Young-Seok;Shin, Jee-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1063-1068
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    • 2004
  • A numerical study is performed to predict the effect of operating conditions on the thermal response of electronic assemblies during infrared reflow soldering. The multimode heat transfer within the reflow oven as well as within the electronic assembly is simulated, and the predictions illustrate the detailed thermal responses. Parametric study is performed to determine the thermal response of electronic assemblies to various conditions such as conveyor speed, exhaust velocity, and component emissivity. The predictions of the detailed electronic assembly thermal response can be used in selecting the oven operating conditions to ensure proper soldering and minimization of thermally-induced electronic assembly stresses.

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Evolution of stokes pulses of stimulated Raman scattering in a CeO$_2$-doped multimode fiber (GeO$_2$ 첨가 다중모드 광파이버에서 유도라만산란에 의한 스토크스 펄스 발생)

  • Yi, Yong-Woo;Hwang, In-Duck
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.7
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    • pp.1095-1099
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    • 2002
  • We experimentally investigate the evolution of nanosecond Stokes pulses in a single-pass Raman laser pumped by a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser at 1064 na As a Raman medium, a GeO2-doped graded-index multimode fiber ot 220 m long Is used. We demonstrate that efficient generation of several Stokes components with 1.5∼2.7 nanosecond pulsewidth is obtained by varying the input pump energy.

Concentric Core Fiber Design for Optical Fiber Communication

  • Nadeem, Iram;Choi, Dong-You
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2016
  • Because of rapid technological advancements, increased data rate support has become the key criterion for future communication medium selection. Multimode optical fibers and multicore optical fibers are well matched to high data rate throughput requirements because of their tendency to support multiple modes through one core at a time, which results in higher data rates. Using the numerical mode solver OptiFiber, we have designed a concentric core fiber by investigating certain design parameters, namely core diameter (µm), wavelength (nm), and refractive index profile, and as a result, the number of channels, material losses, bending losses, polarization mode dispersion, and the effective nonlinear refractive index have been determined. Space division multiplexing is a promising future technology that uses few-mode fibers in parallel to form a multicore fiber. The experimental tests are conducted using the standard second window wavelength of 1,550 nm and simulated results are presented.

Filter-Free Wavelength Conversion Using Mach-Zehnder Interferometer with Integrated Multimode Interference Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers

  • Kim, Jong-Hoi;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Sim, Eun-Deok;Kim, Kang-Ho;Kwon, Oh-Kee;Oh, Kwang-Ryong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.344-350
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    • 2004
  • We propose a filter-free wavelength conversion using a Mach-Zehnder interferometer with monolithically integrated $2{\times}2$ multimode interference semiconductor optical amplifiers (MMI-SOAs). The device has been optimized by considering a non-homogeneous carrier distribution due to the self-imaging properties of the MMI-SOA. Static measurements show an extinction ratio of up to 18 dB and an input signal rejection ratio of up to 20 dB.

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A Study for the Thermal Heutron Effects on Optical Fiber (광섬유에 대한 열중성자 효과 연구)

  • 김웅기;손석원;이용범;이종민
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.1900-1905
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    • 1990
  • In this study, the thermal neutron effects on optical fiber are examined theoretically. Also, the induced loss by thermal neutron irradiation in optical fibers is measured at the optical wavelengths of 0.85 and 1.3\ulcorner, respectively, and the results are analyzed. Thermal neutrons cause nuclear reaction with fiber compositions. So secondary ionizing radiations of high energy are generated. Color centers formed by these secondary ionizing rasiations increase transmission loss of optical fiber by absorbing propagating light in fiber core. As a result of experiment, owing to Ge, P, and B doping effects, the induced loss in multimode fibers has been 5 tmes larger than that in single mode fibers at 1.3 \ulcorner wavelengh. In case of multimode fibers, the loss at 0.8 \ulcorner wavelength region more suceptible for radiations has been twice higher than at 1.3\ulcorner.

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