• Title/Summary/Keyword: multimachine system

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A study on power system stabilizer using output feedback adaptive variable structure control

  • Shin, Jin-Ho;Jeong, Il-Kwon;Choi, Changkyu;Lee, Ju-Jang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, an output feedback adaptive variable structure control scheme is presented for stabilization of large scale power systems. An additional input signal which is called a power system stabilizer(PSS) is needed to improve the stability of a power system and to maintain the synchronization of generators. The proposed PSS scheme does not require a priori knowledge of uncertainty bounds. It is guaranteed that the closed-loop system is globally uniformly ultimately bounded by the Lyapunov stability theory. Simulation results for a multimachine power system are given to show the feasibility of the proposed scheme and the superiority of the proposed PSS in comparison with the conventional lead-lag PSS of PID-type.

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A Study on the Transient Phenomenon Analysis at the instant of Parallel Running for A.C. Generators (교류발전기 병렬운전시 과도현상 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 오세진;김현수;김성환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.1065-1075
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    • 2001
  • It is common knowledge amongst electrical and marine engineers that short-circuit in electrical system may cause large mechanical torque on generator and prime mover However, it is not so widely known that the faulty synchronizing of generators may cause even higher torques than that of short-circuit. In this study, the transient phenomena related to the parallel running of synchronous generators are analyzed and the exact computer simulation method is proposed. In result, maximum transient torque and current take place in case of $120^{\circ}$ voltage angle difference between Master and Slave and that may develop higher torque than the short-circuit according to a condition of synchronizing. When synchronizing in power system using only two generators higher torque and current occur Master, but using multimachine system those occur to Slave. The short-circuit of marine generator does not happen frequently but faulty synchronizing sometimes takes place, therefore, it is necessary for designers to consider these phenomena.

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A New Multimachine Robust Based Anti-skid Control System for High Performance Electric Vehicle

  • Hartani, Kada;Draou, Azeddine
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.214-230
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a high performance sensor less control four motorized wheels for electric vehicle. Firstly, we applied a sensor less master-slave DTC based control to both the two in wheel motors by using sliding mode observer for its quick response and its high reliability in electric vehicle application. Secondly, to overcome the possible loss of adherence of one of the four wheels which is likely to destabilize the vehicle a solution is proposed in this paper. Thirdly, a Fuzzy logic anti-skid control structure well adapted to the non-linear system is used to overcome the main problem of power train system in the wheel road adhesion characteristic. Various Simulation results have been include in this paper to show that the proposed control strategy can prevent vehicle sliding and show good vehicle stability on a curved path.

Decentralized Input-Output Feedback Linearizing Controller for MultiMachine Power Systems : Adaptive Neural-Net Control Approach

  • Park, Jang-Hyun;Jun, Jae-Choon;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.41.3-41
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present a decentralized adaptive neural net(NN) controller for the transient stability and voltage regulation of a multimachine power system. First, an adaptively input-output linearizing controller using NN is designed to eliminate the nonlinearities and interactions between generators. Then, a robust control term which bounds terminal voltage to a neighborhood of the operating point within the desired value is introduced using only local information. In addition, we consider input saturation which exists in the SCR amplifier and prove that the stability of the overall closed-loop system is maintained regardless of the input saturation. The design procedure is tested on a two machine infinite bus power system.

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Design of Robust Adaptive Fuzzy Controller for Multi-Machine Power System (다기계통 안정화를 위한 강인한 적응 퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • Park, Jang-Hyun;Park, Young-Hwan;Huh, Sung-Hoi;Choi, Jin-Ho;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.615-617
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we present a decentralized robust adaptive fuzzy controller for the transient stability and voltage regulation of a multimachine power system under a sudden fault. Power systems have uncertain dynamics due to various effects such as lightning, severe storms and equipment failure in addition to interconnections between generators. Hence a robust controller to deal with these uncertainties is needed. Simulation results show that satisfactory performance is achieved by the proposed controller.

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Simulation Analysis of Part Release Algorithm under Dynamic Tool Allocation in SSMS (SSMS에서 동적 공구할당을 고려한 부품투입 알고리즘의 시뮬레이션 분석)

  • 이충수
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 1999
  • Recently in manufacturing environment, manufacturing order is characterized by unstable market demand, shorter product life cycle, a variety of product and shorter production lead time. In order to adapt this manufacturing order, flexible manufacturing systems(FMS) in manufacturing technology advances into the direction that machines become further versatile functionally and that tools are controlled by fast tool delivery device. Unlike conventional FMS to mainly focus on part flow, it is important to control tool flow in single-stage multimachine systems(SSMS), consisting of versatile machines and fast tool delivery device. This research is motivated by the thought that exact estimation of tool competition at part release in SSMS enhances the system performance. In this paper, in SSMS under dynamic tool allocation strategy to share tools among machines, we propose real-time part release and tool allocation algorithms which can apply real factory and which can improve system performance.

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SSMS에서 동적 공구할당을 고려한 부품투입 알고리즘의 시뮬레이션 분석

  • 이충수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 1999
  • Recently in manufacturing environment, manufacturing order is characterized by unstable market demand, shorter product life cycle, a variety of product and shorter production lead time. In order to adapt this manufacturing order, flexible manufacturing system(FMS) in manufacturing technology advances into the direction that machines become further versatile functionally and that tools are controlled by fast tool delivery device. Unlike conventional FMS to mainly focus on part flow, it is important to control tool flow in single-stage multimachine systems(SSMS), consisting of versatile machines and fast tool delivery device. In this paper, in SSMS under dynamic tool allocation strategy to share tools among machines, we propose real-time part release and tool allocation algorithms which can apply real factory and which can improve system performance.

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Analysis of the first order eigenvalue sensitivity affected by generator model (발전기 모델링 정도에 의한 고유치 감도계수에 미치는 영향해석)

  • Cho, Eon-Jung;Lee, Kun-Jae;Kim, Deok-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.119-121
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    • 2003
  • In small signal stability analysis of power systems, eigenvalue analysis is the most useful method and the detailed modeling of generator gives an important effect to the eigenvalues. Generator full model is used for precise dynamic analysis of generators and controllers while two-axis model is used for multimachine systems because of the reduced order of the state matrix. Also, the eigenvalue sensitivity coefficients are used for optimization of controller parameters to improve system stability. This paper compare the first order eigenvalue sensitivity coefficients of controllers in case of generator full model with those of two-axis model. As a result of an example the estimated eigenvalues using sensitivity coefficients in case of generator full model is very close to those of state matrix within 1% error ratios.

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Dynamic braking control technique for improving transient stability of the power system (과도안정도 향상을 위한 동적제동 제어기법)

  • Shin, Myung-Chul;Park, Ki-Heon;Min, Hyoung-Bok;Kwon, Myung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 1993
  • This study suggests a dynamic braking control algorithm in order to improve the transient stability of a multimachine power system. Dynamic braking control has been known as an effective method by which transient stability of power systems could be improved. Under the context, the study suggests a modified MRVM which possibly handles more rapid on-line computation through the improvement of the conventional MRVM(Model Referenced Velocity Matching). In order to resolve the phenomenon of stability recovery hinderance due to the prolonged dynamic braking control under the stable equilibrium state and chattering problem, the study also composes an algorithm in such a way that dynamic braking control could be prohibited by setting-up absolute stability region, Lastly, a comparison with the results derived from the application of the conventional control technique to the model power system is made in order to prove the superiority of the suggested control technique.

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