• Title/Summary/Keyword: multi-wavelength interferometer

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Separation Algorithm for 2D Refractive Index Distribution and Thickness Measurement of Transparent Objects using Multi-wavelength Source (다파장 광원을 이용한 위상 물체의 2 차원 굴절률 분포와 두께 측정을 위한 분리 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Kwang-Chun;Ryu, Sung-Yoon;Lee, Yun-Woo;Kwak, Yoon-Keun;Kim, Soo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2009
  • We propose the separation algorithm to simultaneously measure two-dimensional refractive index distribution and thickness profile of transparent samples using three wavelengths. The optical system was based on the Mach-zehnder interferometer with LD (Laser Diode)-based multi-wavelength sources. A LCR (Liquid Crystal Retarder) was used to obtain interference images at four phase states and then the optical phase of the object is calculated by four-bucket algorithm. Experimental results with a glass rod are provided at the different wavelengths of 635nm, 660nm and 675nm. The refractive indices of the sample are distributed with accuracy of less than 0.0005 and the thickness profile of sample was cylindrical type. This result demonstrates that it is possible to separate refractive index distribution and thickness profile of samples in two dimensions using the proposed algorithm.

Fine tuning of wavelength for the intenrnal wavelength locker module at 50 GHz composed of the photo-diode array black with the multi-channel tunable laser diodes in DWDM application (DWDM용 다채널 파장 가변 레이저 다이오드 모듈을 위한 다수개의 광 수신 소자를 갖는 50 GHz 내장형 파장 안정화 모듈의 파장 미세 조정)

  • 박흥우;윤호경;최병석;이종현;최광성;엄용성;문종태
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.384-389
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    • 2002
  • A new idea of the wavelength locking module for DWDM application was investigated in the present research. Only one etalon photo-diode is generally used in the internal/external wavelength locking system. For the internal wavelength locking module with 50 GHz applications, an algle tuning method of the etalon commonly applied. However, the alignment process of the etalon with the angle tuning method is limited because the lock performance is extremely sensitive accoriding to the change of the tilting angle. In an optical viewpoint, the alignment tolerance of the locker module with the etalon PD array block was good, and the precise tuning of the wavelength was possible. The characteristics of free spectral range (FSR) and peak shift of wavelength according to the tilting angle with the locker module was investigated. For the present module, the optimized initial tilting angle was experimentally obtained.

Evaluation of Ku-band Ground-based Interferometric Radar Using Gamma Portable Radar Interferometer

  • Hee-Jeong, Jeong;Sang-Hoon, Hong;Je-Yun, Lee;Se-Hoon, Song;Seong-Woo, Jung;Jeong-Heon, Ju
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2023
  • The Gamma Portable Radar Interferometer (GPRI) is a ground-based real aperture radar (RAR) that can acquire images with high spatial and temporal resolution. The GPRI ground-based radar used in this study composes three antennas with a Ku-band frequency of 17.1-17.3 GHz (1.73-1.75 cm of wavelength). It can measure displacement over time with millimeter-scale precision. It is also possible to adjust the observation mode by arranging the transmitting and receiving antennas for various applications: i) obtaining differential interferograms through the application of interferometric techniques, ii) generation of digital elevation models and iii) acquisition of full polarimetric data. We introduced the hardware configuration of the GPRI ground-based radar, image acquisition, and characteristics of the collected radar images. The interferometric phase difference has been evaluated to apply the multi-temporal interferometric SAR application (MT-InSAR) using the first observation campaigns at Pusan National University in Geumjeong-gu, Busan.

The Design of Array Geometry in 2-D Multiple Baseline Direction Finding (2차원 멀티베이스라인 방향탐지 배열 구조 설계)

  • Park, Cheol-Sun;Kim, Dae-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.10A
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    • pp.988-995
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    • 2006
  • In this Paper, we Present a nonharmonic may geometry design method using Euclidan minimum distance function in difference Phase spaces for 2-D (azimuth/elevation) multiple baseline antenna may which has a way to reduce the number of sensor antennas while maintaining accurate DOA estimate. The major advantages of our approach is that even the shortest interelement spacing can be larger than half-wavelength and is not limit13d to linear and it can be applied successfully to any array configuration. In multiple signals impinging situation, the performance simulation results of superresolution algorithms shows the effectiveness of the proposed method. Also the 2-D asymmetric may using the Proposed method is designed and the Performance of the manufactured away through the experimental test is verified.

Infrared and Radio observations of a small group of protostellar objects in the molecular core, L1251-C

  • Kim, Jungha;Lee, Jeong-Eun;Choi, Minho;Bourke, Tyler L.;Evans II, Neal J.;Di Francesco, James;Cieza, Lucas A.;Dunham, Michael M.
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.67.4-68
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    • 2015
  • We present a multi-wavelength observational study of a low-mass star-forming region, L1251-C, with observational results at wavelengths from the near-infrared to the millimeter. Spitzer Space Telescope observations confirmed that IRAS 22343+7501 is a small group of protostellar objects. The extended emission to east-west direction with its intensity peak at the center of L1251A has been detected at 350 and 850 mm with the CSO and JCMT telescopes, tracing dense envelope materials around L1251A. The single-dish data from the KVN and TRAO telescopes show inconsistencies between the intensity peaks of several molecular line emission and that of the continuum emission, suggesting complex distributions of molecular abundances around L1251A. The SMA interferometer data, however, show intensity peaks of CO 2-1 and $^{13}CO$ 2-1 located at the position of IRS 1, which is both the brightest source in IRAC image and the weakest source in the 1.3 mm dust continuum map. IRS 1 is the strongest candidate for being the driving source of a newly detected the compact CO 2-1 outflow. Over the whole region ($14^{\prime}{\times}14^{\prime}$) of L125l-C, 3 Class I and 16 Class II sources have been detected, including three YSOs in L1251A. A comparison with the average projected distance among 19 YSOs in L1251-C and that among 3 YSOs in L1251A suggests L1251-C is an example of low-mass cluster formation, where protostellar objects are forming in a small group.

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