• 제목/요약/키워드: multi-scale features

검색결과 186건 처리시간 0.02초

Multi-fidelity modeling and analysis of a pressurized vessel-pipe-safety valve system based on MOC and surrogate modeling methods

  • Xueguan Song;Qingye Li;Fuwen Liu;Weihao Zhou;Chaoyong Zong
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제55권8호
    • /
    • pp.3088-3101
    • /
    • 2023
  • A pressurized vessel-pipe-safety valve (PVPSV) combination is a commonly used configuration in nuclear power plants, and a good numerical model is essential for the system design, sizing and performance optimization. However, owing to the large-scale and cross-scale features, it is still a challenge to build a system level numerical model with both high accuracy and efficiency. To overcome this, a novel system level modeling method which can synthesize the advantages of various models is proposed in this paper. For system modeling, the analytical approach, the method of characteristics (MOC) and the surrogate model approach are respectively adopted to predict the dynamics of the pressure vessel, the connecting pipe and the safety valve, and different models are connected through data interfaces. With this system model, dynamic simulations were carried out and both the stable and the unstable system responses were obtained. For the model verification purpose, the simulation results were compared with those obtained from experiments and full CFD simulations. A good agreement and a better efficiency were obtained, verifying the ability of the model and the feasibility of the modeling method proposed in this paper.

A Text Detection Method Using Wavelet Packet Analysis and Unsupervised Classifier

  • Lee, Geum-Boon;Odoyo Wilfred O.;Kim, Kuk-Se;Cho, Beom-Joon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • 제4권4호
    • /
    • pp.174-179
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper we present a text detection method inspired by wavelet packet analysis and improved fuzzy clustering algorithm(IAFC).This approach assumes that the text and non-text regions are considered as two different texture regions. The text detection is achieved by using wavelet packet analysis as a feature analysis. The wavelet packet analysis is a method of wavelet decomposition that offers a richer range of possibilities for document image. From these multi scale features, we adapt the improved fuzzy clustering algorithm based on the unsupervised learning rule. The results show that our text detection method is effective for document images scanned from newspapers and journals.

항공사진과 KOMPSAT EOC 위성영상으로부터 도시지역의 토지피복 변화 검출 (The Land Cover Change Detection of an Urban Area from Aerial Photos and KOMPSAT EOC Satellite Imagery)

  • 조창환;배상우;이성순;이진덕
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국측량학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표회논문집
    • /
    • pp.177-182
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study presents the application of aerial photographs and KOMPSAT-1 Electro-Optical Camera(EOC) imagery in detecting the change of an urban area that has been rapidly growing. For the study, we used multi-time images which were acquired by two different sensors. For all of the images, the coordinate reference system and scale were first made identical through the 1st and 2nd geometric corrections and then image resampling were carried out to spatial resolution of 7m to detect changes under the same conditions. The Image Differencing was employed as a change detection technique. It was confirmed to be able to detect the changes of terrestrial surface like building, structure and road features from aerial photos and KOMPSAT EOC images with single band. The changes could be detected to some extent with the images acquired from different kinds of sensors as well as the same kinds of sensors.

  • PDF

Classifying Articles in Chinese Wikipedia with Fine-Grained Named Entity Types

  • Zhou, Jie;Li, Bicheng;Tang, Yongwang
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
    • /
    • 제8권3호
    • /
    • pp.137-148
    • /
    • 2014
  • Named entity classification of Wikipedia articles is a fundamental research area that can be used to automatically build large-scale corpora of named entity recognition or to support other entity processing, such as entity linking, as auxiliary tasks. This paper describes a method of classifying named entities in Chinese Wikipedia with fine-grained types. We considered multi-faceted information in Chinese Wikipedia to construct four feature sets, designed different feature selection methods for each feature, and fused different features with a vector space using different strategies. Experimental results show that the explored feature sets and their combination can effectively improve the performance of named entity classification.

Experimental and numerical analysis of corrosion-induced cover cracking in reinforced concrete sample

  • Richard, Benjamin;Quiertant, Marc;Bouteiller, Veronique;Delaplace, Arnaud;Adelaide, Lucas;Ragueneau, Frederic;Cremona, Christian
    • Computers and Concrete
    • /
    • 제18권3호
    • /
    • pp.421-439
    • /
    • 2016
  • Corrosion of embedded reinforcing bars is recognized as being the major cause of deterioration of reinforced concrete structures. With regard to maintenance strategies of concrete nuclear structures, the monitoring of cracking remains of primary importance. Recently, authors have developed a post-treatment technique to extract crack features from continuous computations. In this paper, such technique is applied to carry out a numerical analysis of an accelerated corrosion test. Obtained results allow highlighting specific propagation and failure mechanisms that characterize corrosion-induced cracking.

Using Anycast for Improving Peer-to-Peer Overlay Networks

  • Dao, Le-Hai;Kim, Jong-Won
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보과학회 2007년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회논문집 Vol.34 No.1 (D)
    • /
    • pp.183-188
    • /
    • 2007
  • Peer-to-Peer (P2P) overlay networks have drawn much research interest in the past few years because they provide a good substrate for large-scale applications in the Internet. In this paper, we introduce the use of anycast, a new "one-to-one-of-many" communication method in the Internet, to solve the following common problems of P2P overlay networks: load-balancing, topology-awareness, system partitioning, and multi-overlay interconnection. We also give an analysis of the features and limitations of the recently deployed anycast infrastructures in the Internet for supporting P2P overlay networks.

  • PDF

웨이블릿을 이용한 파수영역 전자파 산란 해석법 연구 (A Study of Spectral Domain Electromagnetic Scattering Analysis Applying Wavelet Transform)

  • 빈영부;주세훈;이정흠;김형동
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권3호
    • /
    • pp.337-344
    • /
    • 2000
  • 파수영역에서 모멘트법의 엄피던스 행렬의 특정을 관찰하고 이를 웨이블릿 변환을 이용하여 효율적으로 표현 하는 방법을 연구하였다. 영상 선호처리 분야에서 자주 사용되는 이차원 쿼드트리(2-D Quadtree)방법(행렬의 $\phi$ 부분에만 웨이블릿 변환을 적용하는 방법)을 적용하여 모멘트 행렬을 성기게 만들었다. 웨이블릿이 적용된 모멘트 행렬을 CG( Conjugate-Gradient)법을 이용하여 모멘트 법의 계산량과 메모리를 줄였다. 수치적 결과는 정사 각형 실린더의 경우 임피던스 행렬의 0이 아닌 값이 O($N^{1.6}$)으로 증가하는 것을 관찰하였다.

  • PDF

다중 로봇의 네이버기준 편대제어 (Neighbor-Referenced Coordination of Multi-robot Formations)

  • 이근호;정낙영
    • 로봇학회논문지
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.106-111
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents a decentralized coordination for a small-scale mobile robot teams performing a task through cooperation. Robot teams are required to generate and maintain various geometric patterns adapting to an environment and/or a task in many cooperative applications. In particular, all robots must continue to strive toward achieving the team's mission even if some members fail to perform their role. Toward this end, given the number of robots in a team, an effective coordination is investigated for decentralized formation control strategies. Specifically, all members are required first to reach agreement on their coordinate system and have an identifier (ID) for role assignment in a self-organizing way. Then, employing IDs on individual robots within a common coordinate system, a decentralized neighbor-referenced formation control is realized to generate, keep, and switch between different geometric shapes. This approach is verified using an in-house simulator and physical mobile robots. We detail and evaluate the formation control approach, whose common features include self-organization, robustness, and flexibility.

  • PDF

FLOW AND TEMPERATURE ANALYSIS WITHIN AUTOMOBILE CABIN BY DISCHARGED HOT AIR FROM DEFROST NOZZLE

  • Park, W.G.;Park, M.S.;Jang, K.L.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.139-143
    • /
    • 2006
  • As an automobile tends to be high grade, the needs for more luxurious interior and comfortable HVAC system are emerged. The defrosting ability is another major factor of the performances of HVAC system. The present work is to simulate the flow and the temperature field of cabin interior during the defrost mode. The three-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations and energy equation were solved on the multi blocked grid system by the iterative time marching method and AF scheme, respectively. The present computations were validated by the comparison of the temperature field of a driven cavity and velocity field of 1/5 model scale of an automobile. Generally good agreements were obtained. By the present computation, the complicated features of flow and temperature within the automotive cabin interior could be well understood.

피유치원의 공간구성적 특성에 관한 연구 -대구지역 유치원 사례를 중심으로- (A research on Characteristics of the Spatial Compositions in Kindergarten -The Case Study of Kindergarten in Daegu Area-)

  • 정창원
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제16권3호
    • /
    • pp.75-83
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate its characteristics of the spatial compositions at several kindergartens in Daegu area. Through this, the study is intended to provide the basic data of the efficient building planning and facility operations in the kindergarten. The results of this study are as follows. 1) Recently, the spatial compositions of kindergarten was classified as education, educational aids, educational support, teacher / administration, and public service area. 2) The concept of special classroom space was set up in all the surveyed facilities. This space was used for small-scale events, meals, and game features. 3) Support staff, including teachers, are insufficient for the service space. 4) The size of total land area of the facility's public service area was affecting. 5) The Lobby and aisle space of the surveyed facilities was used as a multipurpose space. 6) In response to diverse educational content, the direction to plan should be seperated by multi-space.