• Title/Summary/Keyword: multi-robot

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Design Optimization and Endurance Assessment of Weld Area for LCD Robot Frame (LCD 로봇 주요 프레임에 대한 설계 최적화 및 용접부 수명평가)

  • Han, Sung Wook;Kang, Yun Sik;Kim, Teahyun;Kim, Sang Hyun
    • Transactions of the KSME C: Technology and Education
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2017
  • LCD robot vertical frame lets a arm assembly with glass substrate move up and down, so it must have high stiffness and strength. We applied new manufacturing process by using design optimization process such as topology and size optimization in order to satisfy the request of high stiffness and light weight. The proposed model should be evaluated for endurance strength. Therefore fatigue assessment for weak point of aluminum welding area of vertical frame studied with hot spot stress approach. And the actual stress measuring from test was compared and evaluated with the dynamic stress calculated from multi-body dynamics considering flexible body.

Vision-based Real-time Lane Detection and Tracking for Mobile Robots in a Constrained Track Environment

  • Kim, Young-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2019
  • As mobile robot applications increase in real life, the need of low cost autonomous driving are gradually increasing. We propose a novel vision-based real-time lane detection and tracking system that supports autonomous driving of mobile robots in constrained tracks which are designed considering indoor driving conditions of mobile robots. Considering the processing of lanes with various shapes and the pre-adjustment of operation parameters, the system structure with multi-operation modes are designed. In parameter tuning mode, thresholds of the color filter is dynamically adjusted based on the geometric property of the lane thickness. And in the unstable input mode of curved tracks and the stable input mode of straight tracks, lane feature pixels are adaptively extracted based on the geometric and temporal characteristics of the lanes and the lane model is fitted using the least-squared method. The track centerline is calculated using lane models and the motion model is simplified and tracked by a linear Kalman filter. In the driving experiments, it was confirmed that even in low-performance robot configurations, real-time processing produces the accurate autonomous driving in the constrained track.

Environment Monitoring System Using Autonomous Mobile Robot (자율 주행 로봇을 이용한 환경 모니터링 시스템)

  • Jeong, Hye-jin;Kim, Won-jung;Son, Cheol-su;Cho, Byung-lok;Yang, Su-yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1038-1041
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    • 2009
  • Wireless sensor network with wireless sensor nodes which equipped with temperature, humidity, illumination, or soil sensor etc, get a natural environment information and analyze and utilized variety way.these network consist of a short distance wireless communication and multi-hop techniques with multiple nodes equipped low-power wireless transceivers. so the characteristic of the data collected through the wireless sensor network is obtained from compact nodes within a limited range. However, to get a data from the wireless sensor nodes scattered in a wide range, this network needs a wireless transceiver that consumes many power or a lot of intermediate nodes. then, merit of low cost and low electrical energy decrease. To solve this problem, this paper offers environment monitoring system using autonomous mobile robot that collect data from groups of each sensor networks scattered widely.

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A Study On Design & Implementation of An Attitude Control System of a Lot of Legs Robots (다족형 로봇의 자세 제어 시스템 설계 및 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Sang-Yep;Hong, Sung-Ho;Kim, Suk-Joong
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2008
  • This study is implementation of attitude control system(ACS - Attitude Control System). for a multi legs robot. This study designs H/W of Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) and attitude control algorithm S/W. Compare performance with Mtx and MTx in order to verify action performance of this system after implementation, and will verify a system integrated IMU of a multi-legs robot. ACS uses Gyro and an accelerometer and an earth magnetism sensor, and it is a system controlling a roll, pitch angle attitude of an object. Generally, low price MEMS is difficult to calculate a correct situation of an object as an error occurs severely the Inertial sensor. This study implements IMU in order to develop ACS as use MEMS, accelerometer, Gyro sensor and earth magnetism sensor. Design algorithm each a roll, pitch, yaw attitude guaranteeing regular performance, and do poling in a system as include an attitude calculation program in an IMU system implemented. Mixed output of Gyro and an accelerometer, and recompensed a roll, pitch angle, and loaded in this study on a target platform in order to implement the ACS which guaranteed performance more than a continuously regular level, and operated by real time, and did porting, and verified.

Gear Fault Diagnosis Based on Residual Patterns of Current and Vibration Data by Collaborative Robot's Motions Using LSTM (LSTM을 이용한 협동 로봇 동작별 전류 및 진동 데이터 잔차 패턴 기반 기어 결함진단)

  • Baek Ji Hoon;Yoo Dong Yeon;Lee Jung Won
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.445-454
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    • 2023
  • Recently, various fault diagnosis studies are being conducted utilizing data from collaborative robots. Existing studies performing fault diagnosis on collaborative robots use static data collected based on the assumed operation of predefined devices. Therefore, the fault diagnosis model has a limitation of increasing dependency on the learned data patterns. Additionally, there is a limitation in that a diagnosis reflecting the characteristics of collaborative robots operating with multiple joints could not be conducted due to experiments using a single motor. This paper proposes an LSTM diagnostic model that can overcome these two limitations. The proposed method selects representative normal patterns using the correlation analysis of vibration and current data in single-axis and multi-axis work environments, and generates residual patterns through differences from the normal representative patterns. An LSTM model that can perform gear wear diagnosis for each axis is created using the generated residual patterns as inputs. This fault diagnosis model can not only reduce the dependence on the model's learning data patterns through representative patterns for each operation, but also diagnose faults occurring during multi-axis operation. Finally, reflecting both internal and external data characteristics, the fault diagnosis performance was improved, showing a high diagnostic performance of 98.57%.

Development Fundamental Technologies for the Multi-Scale Mass-Deployable Cooperative Robots (멀티 스케일 다중 전개형 협업 로봇을 위한 요소 기술 개발)

  • Chu, Chong Nam;Kim, Haan;Kim, Jeongryul;Song, Sung-Hyuk;Koh, Je-Sung;Huh, Sungju;Ha, ChangSu;Kim, Jong Won;Ahn, Sung-Hoon;Cho, Kyu-Jin;Hong, Seong Soo;Lee, Dong Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2013
  • 'Multi-scale mass-deployable cooperative robots' is a next generation robotics paradigm where a large number of robots that vary in size cooperate in a hierarchical fashion to collect information in various environments. While this paradigm can exhibit the effective solution for exploration of the wide area consisting of various types of terrain, its technical maturity is still in its infant state and many technical hurdles should be resolved to realize this paradigm. In this paper, we propose to develop new design and manufacturing methodologies for the multi-scale mass-deployable cooperative robots. In doing so, we present various fundamental technologies in four different research fields. (1) Adaptable design methods consist of compliant mechanisms and hierarchical structures which provide robots with a unified way to overcome various and irregular terrains. (2) Soft composite materials realize the compliancy in these structures. (3) Multi-scale integrative manufacturing techniques are convergence of traditional methods for producing various sized robots assembled by such materials. Finally, (4) the control and communication techniques for the massive swarm robot systems enable multiple functionally simple robots to accomplish the complex job by effective job distribution.

EEG Feature Classification for Precise Motion Control of Artificial Hand (의수의 정확한 움직임 제어를 위한 동작 별 뇌파 특징 분류)

  • Kim, Dong-Eun;Yu, Je-Hun;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2015
  • Brain-computer interface (BCI) is being studied for convenient life in various application fields. The purpose of this study is to investigate a changing electroencephalography (EEG) for precise motion of a robot or an artificial arm. Three subjects who participated in this experiment performed three-task: Grip, Move, Relax. Acquired EEG data was extracted feature data using two feature extraction algorithm (power spectrum analysis and multi-common spatial pattern). Support vector machine (SVM) were applied the extracted feature data for classification. The classification accuracy was the highest at Grip class of two subjects. The results of this research are expected to be useful for patients required prosthetic limb using EEG.

The Expression of Fantastic Body in Fashion Illustration (패션 일러스트레이션에 나타난 판타스틱 신체의 표현 분석)

  • Choi, Jung-Hwa
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.867-877
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    • 2009
  • These days, the fantastic in opposition to classic beauty becomes a genre of creative body expression. The purpose of this study was to analyze the expressive characteristics of body types and meanings in recent fantastic fashion illustration. The method of this study was to analyze recent documentaries, fashion books, internet web site and so forth. The results were as follows: In literatures, pictures and movies, the category of the fantastic body's expressive types were classified as dominant mutant based on SF, multi body or fragment body by disruption, heterogeneous compound based on myth, personified humanoid and non substance in supernatural boundary. The dominant mutant based on SF was expressed image morphing, composition of machine image with body and modern metamorphosis of classic SF body. It means propensity to post-feminism and reservation of meaning analysis based on human unconsciousness. The multi body or fragment body by disruption in fashion illustration was expressed distorted composition of same body pictures, replacement of different bodies, deconstruction and partial omission of body and composition of meaning or non meaning images. It means permanence of self and basic narcissism. The heterogeneous compound based on myth was expressed general composition or optical illusion of various and aggressive animal motive. It means reinterpretation of original myth, metaphor of basic femme fatale, pursuit of permanence and sign of primitive mind in unconsciousness. The personified humanoid was expressed real human body description of mannequin or ball joint doll and anthropomorphism of robot image. It means representative satisfaction and nostalgia of childhood. The non substance in supernatural boundary was expressed grotesque description of ghost, zombie, vampire, angel, fairy, using of symbolic red, black color and non body. It means human's basic desire about immortality and taboo. Through the result of these study, the expression of fantastic body in fashion illustration will expend expressive method and we will understand human and cultural codes of today.

A Study on Multi-Object Tracking Method using Color Clustering in ISpace (컬러 클러스터링 기법을 이용한 공간지능화의 다중이동물체 추척 기법)

  • Jin, Tae-Seok;Kim, Hyun-Deok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.2179-2184
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    • 2007
  • The Intelligent Space(ISpace) provides challenging research fields for surveillance, human-computer interfacing, networked camera conferencing, industrial monitoring or service and training applications. ISpace is the space where many intelligent devices, such as computers and sensors, are distributed. According to the cooperation of many intelligent devices, the environment, it is very important that the system knows the location information to offer the useful services. In order to achieve these goals, we present a method for representing, tracking and human following by fusing distributed multiple vision systems in ISpace, with application to pedestrian tracking in a crowd. This paper described appearance based unknown object tracking with the distributed vision system in intelligent space. First, we discuss how object color information is obtained and how the color appearance based model is constructed from this data. Then, we discuss the global color model based on the local color information. The process of learning within global model and the experimental results are also presented.

Record and Replay Motion Implementation to Modular Toys using Two Potentiometers (두개의 전위차계를 이용한 모듈형 완구의 동작 저장 및 반복 재생 동작의 구현)

  • Lee, JinKyu;Lee, BoHee;Kim, JongTae;Park, JiYoup;Kong, JungShik
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2017
  • In order to realize the operation of the creative modular toy, it is required to record the motion and to read and repeat the motion. At this time, a control potentiometer is used to read the absolute angle of rotation of the toy motion output shaft. However, the unstable part of the sensing area of the potentiometer is present in a certain region, which may lead to instability of the motor control. In this paper, we propose an algorithm to find the absolute angle of one rotation by reading two stable potentiometers on one axis and reading each stable region. We also describe the correction algorithm that is needed to perform multiple rotations. The proposed method is applied to Topobo modular toys to record the operation and perform iterative operation. In addition, multi-turn operation is recorded and operated to suggest the usefulness of the proposed method. In the future, we will expand the functions of recording and playback through various actions.