• Title/Summary/Keyword: multi-carrier modulation

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A Novel Method of the Harmonic Analysis by Using the Multi-Carrier PWM Techniques in the Multi-Level Inverter (멀티 레벨 인버터에서 멀티 캐리어 PWM 방법을 사용한 고조파 분석의 새로운 방법)

  • Kim June-Sung;Kim Tae-Jin;Kang Dae-Wook;Hyun Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with a novel method in order to analyze the harmonic characteristics in the multi-level inverter. Generally, the magnitude of harmonic components is different according to the carrier PWM techniques, modulation Index(Mi), and the level of multi-level inverter The previous papers analyzed the harmonic characteristics from the viewpoint of the space vector. Hence, the calculation of the harmonic vector becomes difficult and complex in 4-level or more than S-level. However, the proposed method of this paper reduced an amount of calculation and simplified the process of calculation by using the relationship between reference voltage and output phase voltage to load neutral. This paper analyzed the harmonic and it is applied to the multi-carrier PWM techniques in 5- level and other-level of cascaded inverter system.

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A Study on the OFDM System with Clipping Method for Underwater Communication (수중통신에서 클리핑 기법을 적용한 OFDM 시스템 연구)

  • Han, Jeong-Woo;Kim, Se-Young;Kim, Ki-Man;Jung, Ji-Won;Kim, Seung-Joo;Chun, Seung-Yong;Son, Kwon;Dho, Kyoung-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.432-440
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the necessity of underwater acoustic communication and demand for transmitting and receiving various data such as voice or high resolution image data are increasing as well. The performance of underwater acoustic communication system is influenced by underwater channel characteristic. Especially, a delay spread caused by reverberation and multi-path induces the ISI (Inter-Symbol-Interference) and reduces the communication performance. In this paper, we study the OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) technique for robust the delay spread in underwater channel. We also use the clipping method to overcome the performance degradation in high PAPR (Peak-to-Average Power Ratio). We confirm the performances of underwater communication system by the underwater channel model simulation model and experiment in small water tank. As a result, the multi-carrier modulation with clipping method presented low BER and the previous single carrier modulation had high BER.

Digital Multichannel Transmitter System Model for ADSL Services (ADSL 서비스를 위한 DMT시스템모델의 고찰)

  • Yang, Chung-Ryeol;Kim, Jin-Tae;Gang, Seok-Yeol
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.11 no.4 s.42
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 1996
  • 본 고에서는 ADSL(Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Lines) 서비스를 DMT(Digital Multichannel Transmitter) 시스템 모델에 관하여 고찰한다. CSA(Carrier Service Area) 구역에서 6Mb/s급의 다중반송파변조방식(multi-carrier modulation)을 전송방식으로 하는 ADSL-3급 서비스가 가능한 가입자 루프 및 전송신호 특성을 고려한 설계 요구 조건을 살펴보고, 이를 만족하는 DMT ADSL 시스템 모델, 등화기 구조 및 DMT ADSL시스템의 성능예측방법을 고찰함으로써 보다 나은 성능의 ADSL시스템 구현을 위한 설계방향을 제시하고자 한다.

Performance Analysis aginst Single Tone Jamming for CPM DS-SS System with FSK Modulation. (FSK 변조에 의한 CPM DS-SS 통신시스템의 단일주파수 잡음에 대한 성능평가)

  • Park, Chong-Yeon;Hwang, Jun-Won
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.17
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 1997
  • This paper has analyzed the performance against a single tone jamming for the CPM DS-SS system with a Binary FSK Modulation. The CPM DS-SS system designed with the different phase shift of the same pseude-noise code has the advantage of reducing the jamming and interference effects on multi-users communication environment. Analytical results show that the system preformance improves by increasing parrallel users in the presence of the coherent single-tone, which is the worst interference since the jamming signal has the same frequency as a carrier.

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Performance Analysis of Channel Compensation and Channel Coding Techniques based on Measured Maritime Wireless Channel in VHF-band Ship Ad-hoc Network (VHF 대역 선박 간 애드혹 네트워크에서 실측 해상채널에 기반한 채널 보상과 채널 부호화 기법의 성능분석)

  • Jeon, Kwang-Hyun;Hui, Bing;Chang, Kyung-Hi;Kim, Seung-Geun;Kim, Sea-Moon;Lim, Yong-Kon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.5B
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    • pp.517-529
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the parameters of the RTT (Radio Transmission Techniques) for SANET (Ship Ad-hoc NETwork), which is considered for the next generation maritime communication systems, are set up. A channel model has been analyzed based on the practical measured maritime wireless channel in VHF (Very-High Frequency) for SANET system. Also, by considering the frame structure including preamble, guard time and pilots for both single and multi-carrier systems, the BER (Bit Error Rate) performances are evaluated and analyzed in the aspects of channel compensation and channel coding techniques. Based on the simulation results, optimal modulation & coding schemes are suggested for SANET. That is, in single-carrier system by using differential modulation schemes, channel compensation is not necessary. However, channel coding is helpful to achieve additional gain. On the other hand, when 16-QAM modulation is employed in multi-carrier system, the implementation of both channel compensation and channel coding techniques show huge performance gain for various of K values, which are related to different maritime environments, and the rolling effects of wave.

Performance Evaluation of the Physical Layer of the DSRC Operating in 5.8 GHz Frequency Band

  • Lee, Byung-Seub;Yim, Choon-Sik;Ahn, Dong-Hyun;Oh, Deock-Gil
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the theoretical as well as experimental results of BER characteristics of three different modulation schemes, ASK, FSK and BPSK, in a multi-path Rician channel are addressed. These BER characteristics are analyzed as a function of $E_b/N_o$ and the power ratio of the line of sight (LOS) component to the Rayleigh scattered component. The theoretical as well as computer simulation results shows the ASK is the most suitable modulation scheme for the dedicated short range communication (DSRC) in terms of implemental cost and system complexity. The decision feedback equalizer is proved to be very effective in canceling the multi-path interference in the DSRC channel environment. The simulation result of the equalized ASK, reveals the performance enhancement achievable with decision feedback (DFE) equalizer for the first generation DSRC system. The multi-ray DSRC channel model is also provided to predict the received carrier power and fluctuation, which are quite dependent on the surroundings of a cell.

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Performance Evaluation for Speed of Mobile Devices in UFMC Systems (UFMC 시스템에서 모바일 장치의 이동속도에 대한 성능평가)

  • Lee, Kyuseop;Choi, Ginkyu
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2017
  • UFMC is known as the one among novel multi-carrier modulation techniques which are designed for replacing OFDM for 5G wireless communication systems. It is the generalized model of OFDM and FBMC, which combines the advantages of OFDM and FBMC and avoids their weak points. UFMC is more robust in synchronization condition like Time-frequency misalignment compared to CP-OFDM. Moreover UFMC is more proper to burst uplink transmission like M2M 5G Communications. In this paper we analyze the BER performance in various channels and speeds. The simulation result shows that the BER performance is lowered when mobile devices are moving fast and the BER performance is so sensitive for the good channel environment.

Study on Very High-Rate Power Line Communications for Smart Grid (스마트그리드를 위한 초고속 전력선통신기술 연구)

  • Choi, Sung-Soo;Oh, Hui-Myoung;Kim, Young-Sun;Kim, Yong-Hwa
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.6
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    • pp.1255-1260
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we study on the reliability of Very High-rate Power Line Communication (VH-PLC) for Smart Grid, so that the resultant data rate is over 400Mbps at a physical layer. Firstly, reviewing the research trend of the PLC, we discuss the required techniques for supporting the Smart Grid. Considering a pre-specification with the value of several parameters, we investigate a multi-carrier modulation technique to overcome limitations of higher rate transmission under power line channel environments. Then, we propose a system specification of the VH-PLC in the sense of enhancing two features. One is resolving the problem of the co-existence of the deployed high-speed PLC according to the published standardization of KS X 4600-1 in Korea. The other is getting better performance on the grid adopting the diverse element techniques, such as multi-carrier modulation, a subcarrier utilization mode, a variable rate LDPC (Low Density Parity Check) code, and a time and frequency diversity technique. Further, a simulation tool, composed of an Event-Driven simulator and a Time-Driven simulator, is developed for the purpose of verifying the system performance and continuously cross-checking the test bench signal of the proposed VH-PLC system.

Performance Analysis of OFDM for Wireless Communication Applications (이동 무선 통신 응용을 위한 OFDM의 성능 해석)

  • 김창선;김성곤;변건식
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2001
  • In this study, a OFDM mode, unlike traditional single carrier mode, is that a great number of carrier in multi-channel environment is transmitted by modulating objective Data parallel in order to execute high speed Data translation and make frequency orthogonal to offer high spectrum efficiency As a result, this method is adopted to a variety of fields and is being actively studied. In this papers, the efficiency of OFDM wireless-communication systems is evaluated by modulation methods through computer simulation. M-PSK and M-QAM are used as modulation methods. The simulation is executed in a real channel and a virtual channel included multi-path, AWGN, Peak Power clipping, Frame Start Time Error. As a result of simulation, it is confirmed that M-OAM method is superior to M-PSK in OFDM systems in terms of the transmission methods.

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Performance Analysis of ICI reduction in OFDM system (OFDM시스템에서 ICI 감소 기술의 성능해석)

  • Jang, Eun-Young;Byon, Kun-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1150-1155
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    • 2007
  • Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is an emerging multi-carrier modulation scheme, which has been adopted for several wireless standards such as IEEE 802.11a and HiperLAN2. A well-known problem of OFDM is its sensitivity to frequency offset between the transmitted and received carrier frequencies. This frequency offset introduces inter-carrier interference (ICI) in the OFDM symbol. This paper investigates three methods for combating the effects of ICI: ICI self-cancellation (SC), maximum likelihood (ML) estimation, and extended Kalman filter (EKF) method. These three methods are compared in terms of bit error rate performance.