• Title/Summary/Keyword: multi-View

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An algorithm for the image improvement in the multi-view images coding (Multi-view 영상 코딩에서 영상 개선 알고리듬)

  • 김도현;최동준;양영일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.7
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient multi-view images coding algorithm to find the optimal depth and texture from the set of multi-view images. The proposed algorithm consists of two consecutive steps, i) the depth estraction step, and ii) the texture extraction step, comparedwith the traditional algorithem which finds the depth and texture concurrently. The X-Y plane of the normalized object space is divided into traingular paatches and the Z value of the node is determined in the first step and then the texture of the each patch is extracted in the second step. In the depth extraction step, the depth of the node is determined by applying the block based disparity compensation method to the windowed area centered at the node. In the second step, the texture of the traingular patches is extracted from the multi-view images by applying the affine transformation based disparity compensation method to the traingular pateches with the depth extracted from the first step. Experimental results show that the SNR(Singnal-to- Noise Ratio) of images enconded by our algorithm is better than that of images encoded by the traditional algorithm by the amount about 4dB for for the test sets of multi-view images called dragon, kid, city and santa.

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Development of Double Rotation C-Scanning System and Program for Under-Sodium Viewing of Sodium-Cooled Fast Reactor (소듐냉각고속로 소듐 내부 가시화를 위한 이중회전구동 C-스캔 시스템 및 프로그램 개발)

  • Joo, Young-Sang;Bae, Jin-Ho;Park, Chang-Gyu;Lee, Jae-Han;Kim, Jong-Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.338-344
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    • 2010
  • A double rotation C-scanning system and a software program Under-Sodium MultiVIEW have been developed for the under-sodium viewing of a reactor core and in-vessel structures of a sodium-cooled fast reactor KALIMER-600. Double rotation C-scanning system has been designed and manufactured by the reproduction of double rotation plug of a reactor head in KALIMER-600. Hardware system which consists of a double rotating scanner, ultrasonic waveguide sensors, a high power ultrasonic pulser-receiver, a scanner driving module and a multi channel A/D board have been constructed. The functions of scanner control, image mapping and signal processing of Under-Sodium MultiVIEW program have been implemented by using a LabVIEW graphical programming language. The performance of Under-Sodium MultiVIEW program was verified by a double rotation C-scanning test in water.

Multi-view Video Coding using View Interpolation (영상 보간을 이용한 다시점 비디오 부호화 방법)

  • Lee, Cheon;Oh, Kwan-Jung;Ho, Yo-Sung
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.128-136
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    • 2007
  • Since the multi-view video is a set of video sequences captured by multiple array cameras for the same three-dimensional scene, it can provide multiple viewpoint images using geometrical manipulation and intermediate view generation. Although multi-view video allows us to experience more realistic feeling with a wide range of images, the amount of data to be processed increases in proportion to the number of cameras. Therefore, we need to develop efficient coding methods. One of the possible approaches to multi-view video coding is to generate an intermediate image using view interpolation method and to use the interpolated image as an additional reference frame. The previous view interpolation method for multi-view video coding employs fixed size block matching over the pre-determined disparity search range. However, if the disparity search range is not proper, disparity error may occur. In this paper, we propose an efficient view interpolation method using initial disparity estimation, variable block-based estimation, and pixel-level estimation using adjusted search ranges. In addition, we propose a multi-view video coding method based on H.264/AVC to exploit the intermediate image. Intermediate images have been improved about $1{\sim}4dB$ using the proposed method compared to the previous view interpolation method, and the coding efficiency have been improved about 0.5 dB compared to the reference model.

Multi-view Video Coding with View Scalability (시점 계위성을 고려한 다시점 비디오 부호화 기법)

  • Kim, Jae-Sub;Choi, Mi-Nam;Baek, Yun-Ki;Kim, Dong-Wook;Kim, Hwa-Sung;Yoo, Ji-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.8C
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    • pp.703-711
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a multi-view coding(MVC) algorithm with considering view scalability. The proposed algorithm has a high compression efficiency by reducing inter-view redundancy through inter-view decomposition, and adaptively reconstructs a multi-view video from an encoded bit stream. Furthermore, a reference view can be decoded by a traditional H.264/AVC, and the other views are adaptively decoded at the receiver by filtering to support view scalability. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm performed better than the conventional H.264 codec even though it offers the view scalability.

Implementation of a Person Tracking Based Multi-channel Audio Panning System for Multi-view Broadcasting Services (다시점 방송 서비스를 위한 사용자 위치추적 기반 다채널 오디오 패닝 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Yong-Guk;Yang, Jong-Yeol;Lee, Young-Han;Kim, Hong-Kook
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.150-157
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a person tracking based multi-channel audio panning system for multi-view broadcasting services. Multi-view broadcasting is to render the video sequences that are captured from a set of cameras based on different viewpoints, and multi-channel audio panning techniques are necessary for audio rendering in these services. In order to apply such a realistic audio technique to this multi-view broadcasting service, person tracking techniques which are to estimate the position of users are also necessary. For these reasons, proposed methods are composed of two parts. The first part is a person tracking method by using ultrasonic satellites and receiver. We could obtain user's coordinates of high resolution and short duration about 10 mm and 150 ms. The second part is MPEG Surround parameter-based multi-channel audio panning method. It is a method to obtain panned multi-channel audio by controlling the MPEG Surround spatial parameters. A MUSHRA test is conducted to objectively evaluate the perceptual quality and measure localization performance using a dummy head. From the experiments, it is shown that the proposed method provides better perceptual quality and localization performance than the conventional parameter-based audio panning method. In addition, we implement the prototype of person tracking based multi-view broadcasting system by integrating proposed methods with multi-view display system.

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Multi-view Video Coding using the Constrained Inter-view Prediction (다시점 비디오 부호화에서 시점 간 예측 제한 방법)

  • Chun, Sung-Hwan;Shin, Kwang-Mu;Kim, Ki-Wan;Chung, Ki-Dong
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.788-792
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a method that uses the constrained inter-view prediction for multi-view video coding. In the multi-view video, there exists occluded area because of the locations and angles of cameras. This increases the computational complexity, as it still uses both reference pictures for predicting the area which is not shown in the current frame. In this paper, we propose a method that does not use the inter-view prediction in cases of the occluded macroblocks. Experimental results show that benefits about 4% can be achieved compared with the conventional approaches.

A Face Tracking Algorithm for Multi-view Display System

  • Han, Chung-Shin;Go, Min Soo;Seo, Young-Ho;Kim, Dong-Wook;Yoo, Ji-Sang
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a face tracking algorithm for a viewpoint adaptive multi-view synthesis system. The original scene captured by a depth camera contains a texture image and 8 bit gray-scale depth map. From this original image, multi-view images that correspond to the viewer's position can be synthesized using geometrical transformations, such as rotation and translation. The proposed face tracking technique gives a motion parallax cue by different viewpoints and view angles. In the proposed algorithm, the viewer's dominant face, which is established initially from a camera, can be tracked using the statistical characteristics of face colors and deformable templates. As a result, a motion parallax cue can be provided by detecting the viewer's dominant face area and tracking it, even under a heterogeneous background, and synthesized sequences can be displayed successfully.

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Design and Implementation of Scalable Multi-view Video Coding Based on Integration of SHVC and MVC (SHVC 및 MVC 통합 기반의 스케일러블 다시점 비디오 부호화 설계 및 구현)

  • Jung, Tae-jun;Seo, Kwang-deok
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.405-408
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    • 2017
  • Based on the fact that high similarities exist between viewpoints of multi-view images, MV-HEVC achieves high encoding efficiency by performing conventional temporal direction prediction in a single viewpoint as well as inter-view prediction between viewpoints. In this paper, we propose to integrate SHVC and MVC (Multi-view Video Coding) to implement scalable multi-view video encoder using HEVC as a base layer. According to experimental results, it is verified that the BD-PSNR improvement reaches up to 1.5dB while reducing the BD-Bitrate by around 50~60%.

Calibration Method for the Panel-type Multi-view Display

  • Kim, Jonghyun;Lee, Chang-Kun;Hong, Jong-Young;Jang, Changwon;Jeong, Youngmo;Yeom, Jiwoon;Lee, Byoungho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.477-486
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    • 2015
  • We propose a novel calibration method which can be applied to all kinds of panel-type multi-view displays. We analyze how the angular, the axial, and the lateral misalignment affects the 3D image quality in a panel-type multi-view display. We demonstrate the ray optics simulation with a 3-view slanted parallax barrier system using pentile display for the quantitative calculation. Based on the analysis, we propose a new alignment pattern for all kinds of panel-type multi-view displays. The proposed pattern is sensitive to all of the angular, the axial, and the lateral misalignments. The high spatial frequency images and on and off alignment in the proposed pattern help observers to calibrate the system easily. We theoretically show the generality of the proposed alignment pattern and verify the pattern with image simulations and experiments.