• Title/Summary/Keyword: moving object extraction

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Real-Time Moving Object extraction for Superimposition (영상 합성을 위한 실시간 움직임 물체 추출)

  • 김종수;현대환;장성갑;최종수
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.367-370
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 영상 합성을 위해 실시간으로 움직임 물체를 추출하고 움직임 물체의 홀이나 외곽선의 손실을 최소화하고 복원하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 움직임은 기준영상과 현재 입력된 영상의 차이를 계산함으로써 검출 된다. 따라서 여기서 적당한 기준 영상과 검출 문턱치 방법의 선택이 필요하게 된다. 몇 가지 문턱치 선택 방법들이 연구되었나, 본 논문에서는 회귀적인 문턱치들을 이용한다. 그레이 영상을 통해 구해진 영역에서 칼라 값의 비교를 통해 손실된 영역을 복구하고 최종 실루엣 영상을 얻는다. 얻어진 움직임 물체의 실루엣 영상은 영상 합성에 이용한다.

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Salient Object Extraction from Video Sequences using Contrast Map and Motion Information (대비 지도와 움직임 정보를 이용한 동영상으로부터 중요 객체 추출)

  • Kwak, Soo-Yeong;Ko, Byoung-Chul;Byun, Hye-Ran
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.32 no.11
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    • pp.1121-1135
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a moving object extraction method using the contrast map and salient points. In order to make the contrast map, we generate three-feature maps such as luminance map, color map and directional map and extract salient points from an image. By using these features, we can decide the Attention Window(AW) location easily The purpose of the AW is to remove the useless regions in the image such as background as well as to reduce the amount of image processing. To create the exact location and flexible size of the AW, we use motion feature instead of pre-assumptions or heuristic parameters. After determining of the AW, we find the difference of edge to inner area from the AW. Then, we can extract horizontal candidate region and vortical candidate region. After finding both horizontal and vertical candidates, intersection regions through logical AND operation are further processed by morphological operations. The proposed algorithm has been applied to many video sequences which have static background like surveillance type of video sequences. The moving object was quite well segmented with accurate boundaries.

Cast-Shadow Elimination of Vehicle Objects Using Backpropagation Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 차량 객체의 그림자 제거)

  • Jeong, Sung-Hwan;Lee, Jun-Whoan
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.32-41
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    • 2008
  • The moving object tracking in vision based observation using video uses difference method between GMM(Gaussian Mixture Model) based background and present image. In the case of racking object using binary image made by threshold, the object is merged not by object information but by Cast-Shadow. This paper proposed the method that eliminates Cast-Shadow using backpropagation Neural Network. The neural network is trained by abstracting feature value form training image of object range in 10-movies and Cast-Shadow range. The method eliminating Cast-Shadow is based on the method distinguishing shadow from binary image, its Performance is better(16.2%, 38.2%, 28.1%, 22.3%, 44.4%) than existing Cast-Shadow elimination algorithm(SNP, SP, DNM1, DNM2, CNCC).

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A Study on a Feature-based Multiple Objects Tracking System (특징 기반 다중 물체 추적 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Wook;Seol, Sung-Wook;Nam, Ki-Gon;Kwon, Tae-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.36S no.11
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive method of tracking multiple moving objects using contour and features in surrounding conditions. We use an adaptive background model for robust processing in surrounding conditions. Object segmentation model detects pixels thresholded from local difference image between background and current image and extracts connected regions. Data association problem is solved by using feature extraction and object recognition model in searching window. We use Kalman filters for real-time tracking. The results of simulation show that the proposed method is good for tracking multiple moving objects in highway image sequences.

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Tracking of Moving Objects for Mobile Mapping System (모바일매핑시스템에서의 이동객체 추적을 위한 연구)

  • Jung, Jae-Seung;Park, Jae-Min;Kim, Byung-Guk
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.14 no.2 s.37
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2006
  • The MMS(Mobile Mapping System) using the vehicle equipped GPS, IMU and CCD Cameras is the effective system for the management of the road facilities, update of the digital map, and etc. The image, vehicle's 3 dimensional position and attitude information provided MMS is a important source for positioning objects included the image. In this research we applied the tracking technique to the specific object in image. The extraction of important object from immense MMS data makes more effectiveness in this system.

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Object Detection Method on Vision Robot using Sensor Fusion (센서 융합을 이용한 이동 로봇의 물체 검출 방법)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.14B no.4
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2007
  • A mobile robot with various types of sensors and wireless camera is introduced. We show this mobile robot can detect objects well by combining the results of active sensors and image processing algorithm. First, to detect objects, active sensors such as infrared rays sensors and supersonic waves sensors are employed together and calculates the distance in real time between the object and the robot using sensor's output. The difference between the measured value and calculated value is less than 5%. We focus on how to detect a object region well using image processing algorithm because it gives robots the ability of working for human. This paper suggests effective visual detecting system for moving objects with specified color and motion information. The proposed method includes the object extraction and definition process which uses color transformation and AWUPC computation to decide the existence of moving object. Shape information and signature algorithm are used to segment the objects from background regardless of shape changes. We add weighing values to each results from sensors and the camera. Final results are combined to only one value which represents the probability of an object in the limited distance. Sensor fusion technique improves the detection rate at least 7% higher than the technique using individual sensor.

The Design of Object-of-Interest Extraction System Utilizing Metadata Filtering from Moving Object (이동객체의 메타데이터 필터링을 이용한 관심객체 추출 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Taewoo;Kim, Hyungheon;Kim, Pyeongkang
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.43 no.12
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    • pp.1351-1355
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    • 2016
  • The number of CCTV units is rapidly increasing annually, and the demand for intelligent video-analytics system is also increasing continuously for the effective monitoring of them. The existing analytics engines, however, require considerable computing resources and cannot provide a sufficient detection accuracy. For this paper, a light analytics engine was employed to analyze video and we collected metadata, such as an object's location and size, and the dwell time from the engine. A further data analysis was then performed to filter out the target of interest; as a result, it was possible to verify that a light engine and the heavy data analytics of the metadata from that engine can reject an enormous amount of environmental noise to extract the target of interest effectively. The result of this research is expected to contribute to the development of active intelligent-monitoring systems for the future.

An Camera Information Detection Method for Dynamic Scene (Dynamic scene에 대한 카메라 정보 추출 기법)

  • Ko, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a new stereo object extraction algorithm using a block-based MSE (mean square error) algorithm and the configuration parameters of a stereo camera is proposed. That is, by applying the SSD algorithm between the initial reference image and the next stereo input image, location coordinates of a target object in the right and left images are acquired and then with these values, the pan/tilt system is controlled. And using the moving angle of this pan/tilt system and the configulation parameters of the stereo camera system, the mask window size of a target object is adaptively determined. The newly segmented target image is used as a reference image in the next stage and it is automatically updated in the course of target tracking basing on the same procedure. Meanwhile, a target object is under tracking through continuously controlling the convergence and FOV by using the sequentiall extracted location coordinates of a moving target.

A Study on the Character Extraction and Recognition using Labeling Method (레이블링기법을 이용한 문자 추출과 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Won, Hye-Kyung;Kim, Yong;Lee, Kyu-Hun;Cho, Kyu-Man;Lee, Eun-Yung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2515-2517
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    • 2002
  • The process of character recognition goes through 5 steps; image acquisition, character region extraction, preprocessing, character region segmentation, character recognition. Therefore the final recognition rate of character recognition is directly affected by the performance of each step. This paper is a leading research for object recognition using image processing algorithm which is one of the field of study in computer vision. And this paper will suggest an algorithm to extract the portion of number chain, which is part of the research embodying a system to perceive the data of manufacture and the name of the producer on the wrapping of groceries. In addition, this can extract the number chain comparatively accurate without using many complex algorithm by diving and extracting the moving number region at the same time.

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The Object Extraction by the Inverse-Mother-Son-Varoance Ratio and the Top-down Method (역모자분산화와 톱 - 다운 방법을 이용한 물체추출)

  • 한수용;최성진;김춘길
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.28B no.7
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    • pp.566-577
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, the method of image segmentation based on a pyramid of reduced resolution versions of the input input image is persented. In a pyramid structure, two regions (a given pixel and its mother pixels) are compared by the proposed inverse-mother-son variance ratio (IMSVR) method for the detection of an optinal object pixel and are determined whether they are similar enough to be viewed as one region or disparate to be viewed as ditinct regions By the proposed method, an l`timal object pixel has been setectedat some level, it is necessary to retrieve its boundary precisely. Moving down the pyramid to levels of higher resolution is requires. In this paper, the top-sown pyramid traversing algorithm for an image segmentation using a pyrmid structure is presented. Using the computer simulation, the results by the proposed statistical method and object traversing method are investigated for the binary image and the real image at the results of computer simulation, the proposed method of image segmentation based on a pyramid structure seem to have useful properties and deserve consideration as a possible alternative to existing methods of omage segmentation. The computation for the proposed method is required 0 (log n), for an TEX>$n{\times}n$ input image.

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