• Title/Summary/Keyword: mover

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A Study on Multi Pass Transmission System for a Flywheel Hybrid Vehicle (플라이휘일 하이브리드 차량의 다경로 동력전달장치 연구)

  • 송한림;김현수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.106-116
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, using MATLAB SIMULINK, a generalized design methodology was suggested for multi pass transmission(MPT) by classifying the vehicle power train as prime mover, MPT and vehicle dynamics. This approach enables a designer to investigate the influence of each transmission component by simple combination of system components without changes of overall program. Using the design methodology, a MPT consisting of CVT, 2, clutches and reduction gears was designed for a braking energy regenerative flywheel hybrid vehicle. The CVT is essential in order to connect the engine and flywheel speed with the vehicle speed. For the purpose of smooth clutch operation, control algorithm was suggested by introducing dead zone for the clutch engagement. Using the SIMULINK model, performance of the flywheel hybrid vehicle with MPT was investigated. It was observed from the simulation results that the MPT vehicle showed better fuel economy, 47% than that of AT vehicle, 27% than that of CVT vehicle for ECE-15 driving cycle. Especially destinct fuel efficiency improvement was obtained for city driving cycle requiring more frequent stop and start.

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Characteristic Analysis of a Permanent Magnet Transverse Flux Linear Motor with Spiral Core

  • Lee, Ji-Young;Kim, Ji-Won;Woo, Byung-Chul;Kang, Do-Hyun
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a characteristic analysis method of a permanent magnet type transverse flux linear motor (TFLM) with spiral cores. The spiral cores are used as the mover cores in order to make 3-dimensional (3-D) magnetic flux paths at the TFLM which have 3-D magnetic flux flows. The 3-D Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network Method is used to analyse the magnetic characteristics of the machine, and an imaginary part, 'flux barrier,' is introduced to consider the spiral core characteristic. Magnetic parameters such as flux, inductance, and thrust are calculated from the analysis results. The computed thrust forces are compared to measured values to confirm the accuracy of the analysis.

Generalized State-Space Modeling of Three Phase Self-Excited Induction Generator For Dynamic Characteristics and Analysis

  • Kumar Garlapati Satish;Kishore Avinash
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.482-489
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the generalized dynamic modeling of self-excited induction generator (SEIG) using state-space approach. The proposed dynamic model consists of induction generator; self-excitation capacitance and load model are expressed in stationary d-q reference frame with the actual saturation curve of the machine. An artificial neural network model is implemented to estimate the machine magnetizing inductance based on the knowledge of magnetizing current. The dynamic performance of SEIG is investigated under no load, with the load, perturbation of load, short circuit at stator terminals, and variation of prime mover speed, variation of capacitance value by considering the effect of main and cross-flux saturation. During voltage buildup the variation in magnetizing inductance is taken into consideration. The performance of SEIG system under various conditions as mentioned above is simulated using MATLAB/SIMULINK and the simulation results demonstrates the feasibility of the proposed system.

Manufacturing Prototype and Characteristics Analysis of HB Type Linear Stepping Motor with Longitudinal Flux Machine (자속종방향 HB형 선형 스텝핑 전동기의 시작기 제작 및 특성해석)

  • 원규식;김동희;이상호;오홍석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.10
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    • pp.507-513
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    • 2003
  • Nowadays, the necessity of linear position control motors have been increased in the various fields of the automatic control system. In the recently, the position control motor have disadvantaged in the efficiency and economical view since it require a conversion equipments such as belt and gear in order to convert rotary to linear motion. On the contrary, the hybrid linear stepping motor(HLSM) of linear motion digital actuator has a direct drive method that do not need mechanical conversion equipments. Therefore, the HLSM is better advantaged in the efficiency and economical view than a rotary stepping motor. In this paper, we have designed an optimum tooth shape and a permanent magnet value between the mover teeth by the 2D finite element method(FEM) to develop the HLSM with longitudinal flux machine(LFM) type, and calculated the thrust force and normal force. And we have manufactured the prototype of it. and have experimented the thrust force and the dynamic thrust characteristics of it.

Design of Neighborhood Electric Vehicle (단거리용 소형 전기자동차의 개발)

  • Kim, M.;Kim, S.H.;Kim, S.S.;Park, J.H.;Lee, J.M.;Kang, M.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the development of the prototype electric vehicle for golf car is described. A brushless dc (BLDC) motor is applied as a prime mover. The BLDC motor is coupled directly to the reduction and differential gear system. The output power of the motor is decided to 2.2Kw at 3000 rpm, which is a general value of the golf car on the market today. The motor is driven by the microprocessor-based 3-phase PWM inverter system. We introduce the performance and functions of the BLDC motor and it's control system.

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Dynamic Analysis and Control Simulation of the Air-Core PMLSM with Halbach Arrays (Halbach 배열을 갖는 공심형 PMLSM의 동특성 해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Chang, Kun-Woo;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.72-74
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with a dynamic analysis and a position control for air-core type linear synchronous motor with Halbach array (HA) permanent magnet mover. The primary coils are designed to be air-cored, so the HA-PMLSM don't exist the detent force. The secondary HA array of PMs does not require any ferro-magnetic yoke and excites stronger magnetic flux density and closer to the sinusoids than a conventional PM array.

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A realization of simulator for reliability verification on turbine controller for boiler feed Pump (급수펌프 구동용 증기터빈 제어기의 신뢰성 검증을 위한 시뮬레이터 구현)

  • Choi, I.K.;Jeong, W.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2307-2309
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    • 2002
  • A simulator had been developed and will be used for reliability verification on turbine control programs for boiler feed pump in power plant prior to its actual operation in field. A mathematical model on thermal dynamics pertaining to prime mover steam turbine and pump was realized and included in this simulator. Also, many design and operating data acquired from fields were utilized in order to decide mechanical and thermal dynamic characteristics such as friction loss windage loss and inertia. A user can decide closing or opening velocity of steam stop valves and steam regulation valves. This simulator is able to generate steam pressure, turbine speed, pump power.

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Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of 3D Conveyor System Linear Induction Motor for Control Algorithm Developments (제어알고리즘 개선을 위한 3차원 반송 시스템 선형유도전동기의 동특성 해석)

  • Jeon, Su-Jin;Lee, Min-Myeong;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.683-684
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    • 2006
  • It is necessary to modify the state-of-the-art of speed control theory because of the phase asymmetry in the Linear Induction Motor (LIM)and for the constant speed control of mover using single vector control inverter system, it is important that primary stack is located in appropriated intervals in the 3D conveyer system using LIM. The dynamic characteristic analysis method of the vector controlled LIM using coupled FEM and control algorithm taking into account the movement is proposed. The focus of this paper is the analysis relative to selecting primary stack intervals in order to constant speed control in the 3D conveyer system using LIM.

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Impact of Residential CHP Systems on Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Korea (가정용 열병합 시스템의 국내 도입에 따른 온실가스 저감효과 예측)

  • Kang, Byung Ha;Yun, Chang Ho;Ahn, Joon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.555-561
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    • 2013
  • The effects of applying the micro CHP system to the domestic sector in Korea were investigated using annual cooling and heating demand data. Four prime movers, micro gas turbine, PEMFC, gas engine and Stirling engine, were compared for three operational modes. Two way buy-back was assumed for both electricity and heat. The Stirling engine gave the lowest $CO_2$ emission per energy for 300kWh monthly electricity production. However, PEMFC became more effective when considering PURPA criteria. PEMFC generated the least greenhouse gas with higher electrical efficiency for cooling. The Stirling engine, however, became competitive for heating with higher total efficiency.

Mass Estimation of a Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor Applied at the Vertical Axis (수직축 선형 영구자석 동기전동기의 질량 추정)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo;Ji, Jun-Keun;Mok, Hyung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.301-303
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    • 2008
  • Tuning of the speed controller in the linear servo applications needs the accurate information of a mover mass including a load mass. Therefore this paper proposes the mass estimation method of a permanent magnet linear synchronous motor(PMLSM) applied at the vertical axis by using the recursive Least-Squares estimation algorithm. First, this paper derives the deterministic autoregressive moving average(DARMA) model of the mechanical dynamic system used at the vertical axis. Results obtained by the Matlab/Simulink simulation show that the mass of a PMLSM applied at the vertical axis can be accurately estimated both at no-load and at load.

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