• Title/Summary/Keyword: movement, modeling

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Method of MBT Movement Modeling for Performance Analysis of SRMD System (근거리 미사일방어시스템 성능분석을 위한 전차 구동 모델링 기법)

  • Ha, Jong-Soo;Cho, Kyu-Gong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2011
  • SRMD system which protects MBT from the threats in a short range is composed of 2 radars, 2 IRTs 1 CCU and 2 countermeasures. To analyze the performance of this system, there is a need to make the model of MBT on which this system is loaded. In this paper, a method of MBT movement modeling is proposed to fulfill the above need. The methods of the coordinate system transformation among the components and the modeling of a hull's traveling and a turret's turning are proposed. The method of the modeling of a pose variation caused by the vibrations is proposed and the results of the modeling are presented.

Applying Fishing-gear Simulation Software to Better Estimate Fished Space as Fishing Effort

  • Lee, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Chun-Woo;Choe, Moo-Youl;Lee, Gun-Ho
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.138-147
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    • 2011
  • Modeling fishing-gear systems is essential to better understand the factors affecting their movement and for devising strategies to control movement. In this study, we present a generalized mathematical modeling methodology to analyze fishing gear and its various components. Fishing gear can be divided into a finite number of elements that are connected with flexible lines. We use an algorithm to develop a numerical method that calculates precisely the shape and movement of the gear. Fishinggear mathematical models have been used to develop software tools that can design and simulate dynamic movement of novel fishing-gear systems. The tool allowed us to predict the shape and motion of the gear based on changes in operation and gear design parameters. Furthermore, the tool accurately calculated the swept volume of towed gear and the surrounding volume of purse-seine gear. We analyzed the fished volume for trawl and purse-seine gear and proposed a new definition of fishing effort, incorporating the concept of fished space. This method may be useful for quantitative fishery research, which requires a good understanding of the selectivity and efficiency of fishing gear used in surveys.

Analysis of skin movement using MR images (자기공명 영상을 이용한 피부 움직임 분석에 관한 연구)

  • ;Natsuki Miyata;Makiko Kouchi;Masaaki Mochimaru
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.719-722
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a novel experiment that measures the skin movement of a hand based on MR (magnetic resonance) images in conjunction with surface modeling techniques. The proposed approach consists of 3 phases: (1) MR scanning of a hand with surface makers, (2) 3D reconstruction from the MR images. and (3) registration of the 3D models. The results of registration are used to trace the skin movement with respect to underlying bone motions by measuring the positions of the surface markers.

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Analysis of Skin Movement Artifacts Using MR Images (자기공명 영상을 이용한 피부 움직임 에러 분석에 관한 연구)

  • ;N. Miyata;M. Kouchi;M. Mochimaru
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.164-170
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    • 2004
  • The skin movement artifacts are referred to as the relative motion of skin with respect to the motion of underlying bones. This is of great importance in joint biomechanics or internal kinematics of human body. This paper describes a novel experiment that measures the skin movement of a hand based on MR(magnetic resonance) images in conjunction with surface modeling techniques. The proposed approach consists of 3 phases: (1) MR scanning of a hand with surface makers, (2) 3D reconstruction from the MR images, and (3) registration of the 3D models. The MR images of the hand are captured by 3 different postures. And the surface makers which are attached to the skin are employed to trace the skin motion. After reconstruction of 3D models from the scanned MR images, the global registration is applied to the 3D models based on the particular bone shape of different postures. The results of registration are then used to trace the skin movement by measuring the positions of the surface markers.

Task Complexity of Movement Skills for Robots (로봇 운동솜씨의 작업 복잡도)

  • Kwon, Woo-Young;Suh, Il-Hong;Lee, Jun-Goo;You, Bum-Jae;Oh, Sang-Rok
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.194-204
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    • 2012
  • Measuring task complexity of movement skill is an important factor to evaluate a difficulty of learning and/or imitating a task for autonomous robots. Although many complexity-measures are proposed in research areas such as neuroscience, physics, computer science, and biology, there have been little attention on the robotic tasks. To cope with measuring complexity of robotic task, we propose an information-theoretic measure for task complexity of movement skills. By modeling proprioceptive as well as exteroceptive sensor data as multivariate Gaussian distribution, movements of a task can be modeled as probabilistic model. Additionally, complexity of temporal variations is modeled by sampling in time and modeling as individual random variables. To evaluate our proposed complexity measure, several experiments are performed on the real robotic movement tasks.

Numerical simulation and countermeasure on upheaval generation in the road caused by sliding of a slope (사면활동으로 야기된 도로부 융기발생에 대한 수치해석 및 고찰)

  • Kim, Seung-Hee;Rhee, Jong-Hyun;Koo, Ho-Bon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.833-841
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the upheaval generation in the road which is under service had been reported. Due to the upheaval generation, total 4 lanes were forced to curtail to 3 lanes, and traffic was delayed. In normal situation of cut-slopes in korea, that condition is hard to detect since most cut-slopes contain discontinuous material, that is rock. Common collapses in rock-slopes is wedge failure, plane failure and toppling failure which is all individual mechanism of discontinuous rock mass. In contrast, such upheaval in the road in front of cut-slope can be generated only when circular movement is triggered within the cut-slope. In this sense, rock-slopes barely show any kind of movement in the road locates at the front of them. Numerical analysis is general method in simulation of slope displacement and evaluation of safety. However, numerical analysis programs which are related with rock-slopes are not able to simulate such upheaval movement because that programs are based on discontinuous modeling mechanism. In addition, although numerical analysis programs which are based on FEM/FDM and thus utilize continuous modeling mechanism are able to simulate circular movement and upheaval situation, they have weakness in reflecting discontinuities of rock-slope itself. In this study, detailed in-site investigation and numerical analysis based on in-site condition were performed in order to expect upheaval movement in the road. In this procedure, the FLAC program which uses continuous modeling method was utilized, and new approach reflecting discontinuity developed toward the road with a ubiquitous joint model was tried to derive reliable analysis result.

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Mass Movement of Tieback Walls (앵커의 위치에 따른 토류벽의 Mass 변형특성)

  • 김낙경;박종식;주준환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.537-544
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    • 2003
  • Mass movement of anchored walls is defined and its characteristics were discussed. A beam on elasto-plastic foundation modeling of soldier pile and woodlagging tieback walls or anchored walls was developed and used in practice. However, the behavior of an anchored wall can not be predicted well, if the locations of anchor bonded zone are near the wall. Mass movement is defined as the movement of anchor bonded zone due to the excavation without the change in the anchor load. Case histories of anchored walls were analyzed and the normalized mass movement chart were developed. This mass movement chart can provide the idea how to locate anchors to minimize the deflection of the wall. The further the anchor bonded zone is located from the wall, the less the movement of the wall due to excavation occurs.

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The wing structure modeling of the bioinspired aerial robot (생체모방 공중로봇의 날개 구조 모델링)

  • Choi, Youn-Ho;Cho, Nae-Soo;Joung, Jung-Eun;Kwon, Woo-Hyen;Lee, Dong-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.32 no.spc3
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 2012
  • The research of the biological mimics robot which utilizes the operation of the organism is progressed on the ground, aerial, and underwater robot sector. In the field of flying robot, the research for implementing the wing movement structure of the bird and insect is progressed. The joint structure for the wing movement of the bird is implemented. The operation of the wing is simulated. For this purpose, by using the Matlab/Simulink, the joint structure of the wing is modelled. The joint movement of the wing is tested through the simulation.

The wing structure modeling of the bioinspired aerial robot (생체모방 공중로봇의 날개 구조 모델링)

  • Choi, Youn-Ho;Cho, Nae-Soo;Joung, Jung-Eun;Kwon, Woo-Hyen;Lee, Dong-Ha
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.03a
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    • pp.404-405
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    • 2012
  • The research of the biological mimics robot which utilizes the operation of the organism and which it applies to the robot is progressed on the ground, aerial, and underwater robot sector. In the field of flying robot, the research for implementing the wing movement structure of the bird and insect is progressed. The joint structure for the wing movement of the bird is implemented. The operation of the wing is simulated. For this purpose, by using the Matlab/Simulink, the joint structure of the wing is modelled. The joint movement of the wing is tested through the simulation.

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Study of small mobile robot actuated by PZT using vibration (진동을 이용한 PZT 구동의 소형 이동 로봇에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sung-Joon;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.883-889
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    • 2005
  • Micro robots have been developed for many applications: medical, industrial, military, and so on. A small mobile robot was built and it has three legs made of bimorph piezoelectric actuators. It proceeds by vibrating the rear leg and it rotates by vibrating one of the front legs. The locomotion of the robot is described by relative position of mass center and the friction between the legs and the floor. This paper describes the principles of locomotion and modeling of the robot Modeling was simulated to investigate the dynamics of its mobility. The simulation results verified the modeling by showing similar movement of the robot as measured. It remained, however, several problems through experiments such as crooked direction of forward movement and proceeding speed.

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