• Title/Summary/Keyword: motor cooling

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Study on Thermal Behavior of Motor Integrated Spindle With Air Cooling System (공기냉각 모터내장형 주축계의 열거동에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, D.W.;Park, D.B.;Park, H.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 1995
  • Recently, motor integrated spindle is often used in a high speed spindle system of machine tools in order to increase machining speed. The important problem in high speed motor integrated spindle is to reduce thermal effect occured by motor and ball bearings. In this study, the effect of heat transfer from motor is investigated. The experimental equipment is composed with oil-air lubrication method, air cooling system and angular contact ball bearings. The results show that the thermal effect in motor is larger than in ball bearing until DmN 8000,000 with air cooling.

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Cooling Analysis of Super Precision and Large Stage for OLED

  • Kim, Bo-Seon;Kim, Kug Weon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2018
  • As the OLED industry develops, display equipment is becoming larger. As a result, the stage required for display equipment is getting bigger. This enlargement led to increase in OLED production and industrial development. However, due to the large scale of the stage, other problems due to overheating and overheating caused by heavy load on the linear motor, which is mainly used in the stage, must be solved. In this study, a linear motor equipped with a cooling channel is modeled and the three - dimensional heat conduction flow analysis for this model is simulated using Fluent to analyze the cooling efficiency and cooling efficiency according to the cooling water flow rate. As a result, the cooling channel was effective and the cooling effect and efficiency were the best when the flow rate was about 5 ~ 10 L./min. In addition, the cooling effect is increased when the flow rate is increased, but the efficiency is significantly lowered when the flow rate is more than the predetermined value.

Thermal Characteristics of Oil-cooled In-wheel Motor in Electric Vehicles (전기자동차용 유냉식 인휠 모터의 방열 특성 연구)

  • Lim, Dong Hyun;Kim, Sung Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2014
  • Cooling the in-wheel motor in electric vehicles is critical to its performance and durability. In this study, thermal flow analysis was conducted by evaluating the thermal performance of two conventional cooling models for in-wheel motors under the continuous rating base speed condition. For conventional model #1, in which cooling oil was stagnant in the lower end of the motor, the maximum temperature of the coil was $221.7^{\circ}C$; for conventional model #2, in which cooling oil was circulated through the exit and entrance of the housing and jig, the maximum temperature of the coil was $155.4^{\circ}C$. Therefore, both models proved unsuitable for in-wheel motors since the motor control specifications limited the maximum temperature to $150^{\circ}C$.

Numerical Study on the Cooling of Induction Motor In a Washing Machine (세탁기용 유도모터의 냉각에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Hong, Sang-Wook;Jeon, Si-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.266-271
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    • 2003
  • The numerical study was carried out to effectively cool Induction motor applied to a washing machine. The outer rotor made of steel periodically spins up and down. The stator consists of the thin layered iron plates and copper coil. The effective cooling system is necessary to solve the reliability problem caused by the electric losses at the coil and the iron plate. Because the heat transfer rate of the natural convection in partially open space is generally low, thus it is necessary to enhance the heat transfer using rotating perforated plate. The flow phenomena around the motor are very complex due to the motor geometry and the outer rotor motion. The mixed convection takes place due to the slow rotation speed. The three dimensional flow simulation was performed using rotating reference frame technique and Boussinesq approximation but the radiation effect was neglected. It was found that the angle and direction of the cooling blades play an important role in the stator temperature.

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Analysis Of The Thermal Behavior and Jacket Cooling Characteristics of Motor Integrated Spindle for High Speed Machine Tool (고속공작기계용 모터내장형 주축의 열거동 및 자켓냉각특성 해석)

  • Park, D.B.;Kang, J.P.;Song, J.B.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 1997
  • Recently, there are an increasing needs for high speed rotating spindle which is an important mechanical ele- ment for a high efficiency machine tool in order to shorten machining time and cut production costs. The heat gen- eration is the most important problem in the motor integrated spindle. In this study, the effects of temperature distribution and thermal behavior according to the oil-air lubrication and cooling conditions are investigate theo- retically and experimentally on the motor-integrated spindle under unloading condition. The experimental spin- dle system is composed with the angular contact steel ball bearings, oil-air lubrication, air or oil jacket cooling system. To analyze the thermal behavior and cooling characteristics for the motor integrated spindle, the analysis using the finite element method is carried out. The analytical results are compared with the experimental results.

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A Study on the cooling system design for electric propulsion system in submarine (수중체 전기추진시스템용 냉각체계 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Jung, Sung-Young
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we analyze the current submarine cooling system and study control algorithms for cooling system. Cooling system are installed in the submarine propulsion motor to protect the motor from high-temperature by iron loss and copper loss. The cooling system control the sea water and fresh water pump RPM to keep the motor temperature stable by external environment and motor RPM holding time. The cooling system simulation program is made for checking the cooling performance, and simulation is performed with various control strategy. The results with proposed cooling algorithm is shown to improve the thermal stability and efficiency of cooling system.

Development of BLDC Motor for HEV Engine Cooling and Battery Cooling System (하이브리드 차량의 엔진 및 배터리 냉각팬 구동용 BLDC모터 개발)

  • Lee, Daewoong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2015
  • Hybrid Electric Vehicles(HEVs) have seriously come into prevalence recently as car manufacturers and consumers have become more aware of the environmental and economic problems of conventional vehicles. For the alternative power-train and battery cooling systems in HEVs, an effective thermal management system is required, and many automakers are interested in using Brushless DC(BLDC) motors for cooling fans for the overall traction unit's performance and energy saving capability. This paper presents the development status of BLDC motors as major parts of the power-train, i.e. the engine cooling and battery cooling fans of HEVs. A design that uses BLDC motors for the power-train and each battery cooling fan, is successfully implemented through using electro-magnetic analysis, and prototype BLDC motors are examined. As experimental results, the BLDC motors achieved an efficiency of 85% as engine cooling fans and 72% as a battery thermal management fan motor. The electric cogging noise is significantly reduced by changing the skew of the slot pitch angle and optimizing the magnetic shape.

A Study on efficiency improvement of BLDC motor for radiator cooling fan (자동차 Cooling Fan용 고효율 BLDC모터의 호율개선에 대한 연구)

  • Ahn, Young-Il;Park, Chang-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.44-46
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    • 2003
  • Nowaday it is trend to be one cooling radiator and cooling fan from separate engine radiator and air condition radiator in cars. For the cooling fan is developed a electrical motor which is limited in size. The motor should be working in silence and have no electromagnetic Problem and high efficiency. In this paper will be proposed some parameters for improvement of the efficiency of a BLDC motor which is developed for the cooling system after theoretical and experimental investigation.

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Effects of Inlet Vent Shape on Aerodynamic Performance of a Low-Voltage Electric Motor Cooling Fan (유입부 형상이 저전압 전동기 냉각홴의 공력성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jae-Min;Heo, Man-Woong;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2016
  • Aerodynamic analysis of a low-voltage electric motor has been performed with various inlet vent shapes. Effects of inlet vent shape on aerodynamic performance of a motor cooling fan have been investigated numerically using three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations. The k-${\varepsilon}$ turbulence model was used for the analysis of turbulence. The finite volume method and unstructured tetrahedral grids were used in the numerical analysis. Optimal grid system in the computational domain was selected through a grid-dependency test. From the results of the flow analysis, considerable energy loss by flow separation was observed in the flow passage. It was found that mass flow rate through the cooling fan in the low-voltage motor can be increased by modifying the inlet vent shape. And, some inlet vent shapes were suggested to improve the aerodynamic performance of the motor cooling fan.

A Study on the Cooling Characteristics of the Helical Type Cooling-Jacket of the Built-in Motor Spindle according to the Flow Rate (모터 내장형 주축계의 나선형 냉각 자켓의 유량에 따른 냉각 특성)

  • 김태원;김수태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.691-696
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    • 2000
  • Cooling characteristics of cooling jacket for spindle system with built-in motor are studied. Three dimensional model was selected for the analysis of the helical-type cooling jacket. This model includes the estimation on the amount of heat generation from bearing and built-in motor and the thermal characteristic values such as heat flux on the boundary. The temperature distributions are analyzed and the cooling by Nusselt number and total heat transfer coefficient. Numerical results show that stream-wise cross section area and flow rate are important factors for cooling characteristics of cooling jacket.

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