• 제목/요약/키워드: motion synchronization

검색결과 91건 처리시간 0.043초

이족보행 안전성을 위한 골반기구의 제어시스템 설계 (Control System Design of Pelvis Platform for Biped Walking Stability)

  • 김수현;양태규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.306-314
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    • 2009
  • The pelvis platform is the mechanical part which accomplishes the activities of diminishing the disturbances from the lower body and maintaining a balanced posture. When a biped robot walks, a lot of disturbances and irregular vibrations are generated and transmitted to the upper body. As there are some important machines and instruments in the upper body or head such as CPU, controller units, vision system, etc., the upper part should be isolated from disturbances or vibrations to functions properly and finally to improve the biped stability. This platform has 3 rotational degrees of freedom and is able to maintain balanced level by feedback control system. Some sensors are fused for more accurate estimation and the control system which integrates synchronization and active filtering is simulated on the virtual environment.

머시닝센터 장착형 곡면금형 연마용 로봇 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A study on the development of polishing robot system attached to machining center for curved surface die)

  • 하덕주;이민철;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.1312-1315
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    • 1996
  • Polishing work for a curved surface die demands simple and repetitive operations and requires much time while it also demands high precision. Therefore it is operated by skilled worker in handiwork. But workers avoid polishing work gradually because of the poor environments such as dust and noise. In order to reduce the polishing time and to alleviate the problem of shortage of skilled workers, researches for automation of polishing have been pursued in the developed countries such as Japan. In this research we develop a polishing robot with 2 degrees of freedom motion and pneumatic system, and attach it to machining center with 3 degrees of freedom to form an automatic polishing system which keeps the polishing tool vertically on the surface of die and maintains constant pneumatic pressure. The developed polishing robot is controlled by real time sliding mode control using DSP(digital signal processor). A synchronization between machining center and polishing robot is accomplished by using M code of machining center. A performance experiment for polishing work is executed by the developed polishing robot.

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고속 탭핑에서의 절삭 특성 해석 (Analysis of Cutting Characteristics in High Speed Tapping)

  • 강지웅;김용규;이돈진;김선호;김화영;안중환
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2000
  • Productivty of tapping has been increasing through the tcchnological advances in synchronization between spindle rotation and feed motion even in the high spindle speed. However, not much researches have been conducted about tapping process because its complicate cutting mechanism. In order ta investigate the characteristics of the tapping process, this paper concentrates on the analysis of curting torque behavior during one cycle of lapping. As one completc thread is performed through the whole chamfer ercuttlng, cutting torque increases highly in chamfer cutting, but smaothly in full thread cutting Functioning of the threads guide. Cutting torque in backward cutting is smaller than in Sorwerd cutting due to only friction farce in against between the tool and workpiece. And torque behavior of a periodic Sine ripple-mark was identified during one revolution of a tap.

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머시닝센터 장착형 로봇을 이용한 곡면금형의 연마 자동화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Automation of Polishing for Curved Surface Die Using Robot Attached to Machining Center)

  • 조영길;이민철;이만형
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.743-747
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    • 1997
  • Polishing work for a curved surface die demands simple and repetitive operations and requires much time while it also demands high precision. Therefore it is operated by skilled worker in handiwork. Howener workers avoid polishing work gradually because of the poor environments such as dust and noise. In order to reduce the polishing time and to alleviate the problem of shortage of skilled workers, researches for automation of polishing have been pursued in the developed countries. In the research, a polishing robot with 2 degrees of freedom motion attached to machining center with 3 degrees of freedom and pneumatic system forms an automatic polishing system which keeps the polishing tool vertically on the surface of die and maintains constant pneumatic pressure. A synchronization between machining center and polishing robot is accomplished by using M code of machining center. A rulled surface and shadow mask are polished by the developed polishing robot.

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탠덤 방식 컬러 레이저 프린터의 이미지 향상 방법 (Improving Image Quality Method in Tandem-type Color Laser Printers)

  • 심동국;김성대;우상범;정기철;김헌주
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.138-140
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    • 2014
  • The image quality of the color laser printer is highly related with the motion quality of actuators. However, the high precision system requires high production costs in general. The proposed design method in this paper improves image quality without increasing production costs. Using the synchronization method, time gap between exposure and transfer in organic photo conductive (OPC) drum and the period of driving gear revolution are synchronized. The proposed method is verified by computer simulations and experiment, and showed by printed images.

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uC/OS-II를 이용한 DC 모터의 실시간 분산 시스템 제어 (A Implementation of Distributed Microsystem for DC Servo using uC/OS-II)

  • 이윤희;김태강;이건영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2415-2417
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we discuss about the real-time distributed system for the control of to motors using uCOS-II kernel. Real-time kernel needs to process the tasks for two motors in desired time to synchronize motion. We used both semaphore and message mail box for synchronization. In the previous study, we used step motors for the actuator of two axes robot, but could not draw a clear line because of motor resolution and synchronizing step pulse. To resolve the problem we rebuilt the transfer robot with DC motors and the dedicated position servor which had built in out lab. Moreover we developed the PC based graphic user interface for generating planar drawing image control. Experimental results also presented to show the proposed control system is useful.

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마이크로 커널을 이용한 2축 반송 테이블의 분산제어 (Distributed Control of a Two Axis Convey Table Using Real-time Micro-Kernel)

  • 이건영
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.182-187
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a PC based distributed controller for a two axis convey table using real-time micro-kernel. PC, Windows program, gives an easy way to implement wealthy GUI and micro-kernel, ${\mu}$C/OS-II, provides a real-time capability to control devices. We built a real-time distributed control system using ${\mu}$C/OS-II kernel which needs to process the tasks for two motors within the desired time to synchronize the motion. We used both semaphore and message mail box for synchronization. Unlike the previous study where we used step motors for the actuator of two axes convey table, we rebuilt the convey table with DC motors and the dedicated position servo which had built in out lab, and then we implemented a realtime distributed control system by putting the micro-kernel into between PC and position servo. Moreover we developed the PC based graphic user interfaces for generating planar drawing image control. Experimental results also presented to show the Proposed control system is useful.

매칭 모듈을 이용한 이동 객체와 VR 영상의 동기화 (Synchronization of Moving objects and VR images)

  • 이현섭;유은재;김진덕
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.1435-1440
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    • 2017
  • 최근 Virtual Reality(VR)와 Augmented Reality(AR)가 ICT분야에서 관심분야로 떠오르고 있다. 가상에서 실제와 같은 현실감을 느끼고 그 매력에 많은 사람들이 찾고 있다. 하지만 VR 이미지와 이동 객체의 움직임이 정확하게 들어맞지 않아 멀미를 느끼는 문제점도 발생하고 있다. 이와 같은 문제점을 해소할 수 있는 방안으로 VR 시스템의 어트랙션 적용이 있다. 본 논문에서는 VR 영상과 이동하는 객체의 움직임을 동기화하여 지연시간을 최소화할 수 있는 모듈을 제안한다. 제안하는 모듈은 VR 기기를 통하여 사용자가 바라보는 방향과 가속도 센서를 이용하여 이동 거리를 산출한다. 이 논문에서 제안하는 모듈은 어트랙션의 움직임이 고정된 경로를 따라 움직인다는 점을 주목하여 정확한 이동거리를 계산할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

대화형 가상 현실에서 아바타의 립싱크 (Avatar's Lip Synchronization in Talking Involved Virtual Reality)

  • 이재현;박경주
    • 한국컴퓨터그래픽스학회논문지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2020
  • 가상 현실(VR)에서 사용자와 동일한 아바타를 시각화하는 것은 몰입도를 증가시킨다. 가상 현실 기술이 발달함에 따라 여러 사용자들의 가상 소셜 네트워킹과 말하는 아바타를 포함하는 다양한 어플리케이션이 늘어난다. 보급형 가상현실 기기에서 사용자의 얼굴 전체와 몸 동작 캡처를 위한 디바이스 정보가 부족하기 때문에 대부분의 가상현실 애플리케이션은 대화하는 얼굴과 몸을 나타내지 않는다. 우리는 오디오와 동기화되어 대화하는 가상 얼굴을 위해, 가상현실 어플리케이션을 대상으로 하는, 새로운 방법을 제안한다. 우리의 시스템은 단일 사용자 애플리케이션에서 사용자 자신과 동기화된 아바타를 실험한다. 단일 사용자 환경에서는 자신의 아바타를 미러링 하고 다중 사용자 환경에서 동기화된 대화 파트너를 시각화 하여 동기화된 대화 아바타의 구현한다. 우리는 사실적으로 대화하는 아바타가 동기화되지 않은 말하는 아바타나 보이지 않는 아바타보다 더 영향력이 있다는 것을 사용자 스터디로 검증한다.

가상현실과 실공간 동기화를 위한 공간 위치보정 측정 방법론에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Measurement Method of Spatial Position Compensation for Virtual Reality and Real Space Synchronization)

  • 박기진;이병학;김남혁;윤성호
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 2018
  • Recently, with the rapid development of virtual reality technology, there have been more and more applications of virtual reality technology in various fields. In order to realize a virtual reality, a method of implementing a visualization environment through an HMD (Head Mounted Display) is widely used. However, in the current visualization environment through the HMD, the user feels dizziness when worn, It has the disadvantage of imposing restrictions on. In this study, it is aimed to realize virtual reality visualization environment through multi-screen environment which improves the experience effect of virtual environment by using existing screen instead of visualization through HMD, and compensates for shortcomings of HMD method. In order to realize a multi-screen environment as a highly visualized environment, a technique for matching the spatial position of the multi-screen with the spatial position of the virtual environment is required. To do this, we need an efficient method to precisely measure the position of the space, and we propose a spatial position compensation methodology that can efficiently and precisely measure the position of the real space and reflect it in the virtual environment.