• Title/Summary/Keyword: motion accuracy measurement

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Review of Coastal Environmental Measurement Techniques Using Video Monitoring (비디오 모니터링을 이용한 연안환경 관측기술에 대한 고찰)

  • 김태림;이광수;서경덕
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 1998
  • Video monitoring techniques and their applications to beaches were reviewed. The recent development of video hardware and image process made it possible to measure shoreline changes, sandbar morphology, wave runup, swash motion, and so on using video camaras. Especially, quantitative information from the video image can be obtained by digitization of image, rectification procedure, and image process. Using video monitoring techniques, measurements can be made at much lower cost and for long periods of time compared to the traditional measurement techniques, although these techniques are of lower accuracy and provide only indirect information on the land and water surface.

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Implementation of Yoga Posture Training Application Using Google ML Kit (Google ML Kit를 이용한 요가 자세 훈련 애플리케이션 구현)

  • Kim, Hyoung Min;Yoon, Jong Hyeon;Park, Su Hyun;Yu, Yun Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.178-180
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    • 2022
  • An application implementation that allows users to train yoga posture based on the landmark of yoga posture of yoga instructors obtained from the Google Firebase ML Kit was introduced. Using the ML Kit, the user's posture is classified and landmarks corresponding to each joint are obtained. The accuracy measurement reference value for the yoga posture is set through the angle formed by the joints of the obtained landmark. The accuracy between the reference landmark for the yoga posture of professional yoga instructors and the landmark for the user's pose through the ML Kit was compared. According to the accuracy reference value, information on malfunction and correct motion is provided to the user through Text-to-Speech (TTS). Users are managed effectively with Firebase, and a system that displays the amount of exercise through a counter and timer when the user performs an exercise that meets the accuracy reference value was explained.

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Removal of Complexity Management in H.263 Codec for A/VDelivery Systems

  • Jalal, Ahmad;Kim, Sang-Wook
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.02a
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    • pp.931-936
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents different issues of the real-time compression algorithms without compromising the video quality in the distributed environment. The theme of this research is to manage the critical processing stages (speed, information lost, redundancy, distortion) having better encoded ratio, without the fluctuation of quantization scale by using IP configuration. In this paper, different techniques such as distortion measure with searching method cover the block phenomenon with motion estimation process while passing technique and floating measurement is configured by discrete cosine transform (DCT) to reduce computational complexity which is implemented in this video codec. While delay of bits in encoded buffer side especially in real-time state is being controlled to produce the video with high quality and maintenance a low buffering delay. Our results show the performance accuracy gain with better achievement in all the above processes in an encouraging mode.

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Unsupervised Single Moving Object Detection Based on Coarse-to-Fine Segmentation

  • Zhu, Xiaozhou;Song, Xin;Chen, Xiaoqian;Lu, Huimin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.2669-2688
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    • 2016
  • An efficient and effective unsupervised single moving object detection framework is presented in this paper. Given the sparsely labelled trajectory points, we adopt a coarse-to-fine strategy to detect and segment the foreground from the background. The superpixel level coarse segmentation reduces the complexity of subsequent processing, and the pixel level refinement improves the segmentation accuracy. A distance measurement is devised in the coarse segmentation stage to measure the similarities between generated superpixels, which can then be used for clustering. Moreover, a Quadmap is introduced to facilitate the refinement in the fine segmentation stage. According to the experiments, our algorithm is effective and efficient, and favorable results can be achieved compared with state-of-the-art methods.

A Simple Method for Identifying Mechanical Parameters Based on Integral Calculation

  • Han, Sang-Heon;Yoo, Anno;Yoon, Sang Won;Yoon, Young-Doo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1387-1395
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    • 2016
  • A method for the identification of mechanical parameters based on integral calculation is presented. Both the moment of inertia and the friction constant are identified by the method developed here, which is based on well-known mechanical differential equations. The mechanical system under test is excited according to a pre-determined low-frequency sinusoidal motion, minimizing the distortion, and increasing the accuracy of the results. The parameters are identified using integral calculation, increasing the robustness of the results against measurement noise. Experimental data are supported by simulation, confirming the effectiveness of the proposed technique. The performance improvements shown here are of use in the design of speed and position controllers and observers. Owing to its simplicity, this method can be readily applied to commercial inverter products.

Global Stage of Reproducibility Experiment for Single Point Diamond Turning (초정밀 선삭가공을 위한 글로벌스테이지의 재현성 실험)

  • Park, Dae-Kwang;Kwak, Nam-Su;Kwon, Dae-Ju;Kim, Jae-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.982-988
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    • 2013
  • With conventional positioning apparatus, it is very difficult to simultaneously achieve the desired driving range and precision at the sub-micrometer level. Generally, lead screw and friction drive, etc., have been used as servo control systems. These have large driving ranges, and high-speed positioning is feasible. In this study, we present a global servo system controlled by a laser interferometer acting as a displacement measurement sensor for achieving positioning accuracy at the sub-micrometer level.

Odometry and Navigation of an Omni-directional Mobile Robot with Active Caster Wheels (구동 캐스터 바퀴를 이용한 전방향 모바일 로봇의 오도메트리와 내비게이션)

  • Jung, Eui-Jung;Yi, Byung-Ju
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.1014-1020
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    • 2009
  • This work deals with navigation of an omni-directional mobile robot with active caster wheels. Initially, the posture of the omni-directional mobile robot is calculated by using the odometry information. Next, the position accuracy of the mobile robot is measured through comparison of the odometry information and the external sensor measurement. Finally, for successful navigation of the mobile robot, a motion planning algorithm that employs kinematic redundancy resolution method is proposed. Through experiments for multiple obstacles and multiple moving obstacles, the feasibility of the proposed navigation algorithm was verified.

Design of Elliptical Lobe Type Gear with Involute Profile (타원계 엽형기어의 설계 및 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 유명섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 1998
  • Noncircular gears have been used for obtaining the modified anglualr velocity ratio between parallel axes. The elliptical gear, which is a kind of noncircular gears, makes use of ellipse as a pitch curve, and is applied for the measurement of the discharge of liquid. The applications of an elliptical gear are more advantageous than any other mechanism as like a crank-slider linkage or a cam mechanism in view of the accuracy and the reliability to transmit the prescribed motion. In this paper, acceding to the theoretical involute tooth profile, two pairs of the elliptical gears were manufactured by using CNC wire electronic discharge machine. The proper ranges of the operating pressure angle and of module not to generate under cutting are studied on the change of the eccentricity, because it is the eccentricity of the pitch curve that determines most of the characteristics of the elliptical gear and then the vibration analysis is executed for the verification of harmonious rotating.

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Measurement of proper motion and annual parallax with maser emission

  • Kim, Dong-Jin;Cho, Se-Hyung;Yun, Young-Joo;Choi, Yoon Kyung;Yoon, Dong-Hwan;Yoon, Suk-Jin
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.47.2-47.2
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    • 2017
  • We present the results of astrometric observations using water masers around a semi-regular variable star R Crt. The observations were carried out for two years with the Korean VLBI Network (KVN). The absolute positions of the water masers from R Crt are successfully obtained at 10 epochs in total. By tracking the positions of the water maser emission, we directly measured the annual parallax and distance of R Crt. The measured distance to R Crt enables us to estimate the actual 3D velocity of water masers around R Crt. Our research suggests the possibility of performing astrometric studies with the KVN. As a next step, we are going to enhance the astrometric accuracy by observing SiO masers.

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An Analysis of 2D Positional Accuracy of Human Bodies Detection Using the Movement of Mono-UWB Radar

  • Kiasari, Mohammad Ahangar;Na, Seung You;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2014
  • This paper considers the ability of counting and positioning multi-targets by using a mobile UWB radar device. After a background subtraction process, distinguishing between clutters and human body signals, the position of targets will be computed using weighted Gaussian mixture methods. While computer vision offers many advantages, it has limited performance in poor visibility conditions (e.g., at night, haze, fog or smoke). UWB radar can provide a complementary technology for detecting and tracking humans, particularly in poor visibility or through-wall conditions. As we know, for 2D measurement, one method is the use of at least two receiver antennas. Another method is the use of one mobile radar receiver. This paper tried to investigate the position detection of the stationary human body using the movement of one UWB radar module.