• 제목/요약/키워드: monochrome

검색결과 88건 처리시간 0.027초

Visual Bean Inspection Using a Neural Network

  • Kim, Taeho;Yongtae Do
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2003년도 ISIS 2003
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    • pp.644-647
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a neural network based machine vision system designed for inspecting yellow beans in real time. The system consists of a camera. lights, a belt conveyor, air ejectors, and a computer. Beans are conveyed in four lines on a belt and their images are taken by a monochrome line scan camera when they fall down from the belt. Beans are separated easily from their background on images by back-lighting. After analyzing the image, a decision is made by a multilayer artificial neural network (ANN) trained by the error back-propagation (EBP) algorithm. We use the global mean, variance and local change of gray levels of a bean for the input nodes of the network. In an our experiment, the system designed could process about 520kg/hour.

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복식에 나타난 미니멀리즘 연구 (The Study of Minimalism in Costume)

  • 권기영
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제40권8호
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    • pp.167-182
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to observe the meaning of Minimalism and the characteristics in modem fashion design. The Minimalism appeared in 1960's has affect on fashion design which are simple miniskirt or Courrage look of those days. It leads a fashion system to the simple style goes with the life style of modem persons although the characteristics are somewhat different the styles in 1960's with those of 1990's. Minimal style is not just simple style but abbriviate expression constrained at the minimum. The styles appeared to be an undecorated simple line which are a sleeveless onepiece, a simple suit with no pocket and no collar and narrow shoulder. Colors are monochrome coordination and pursue a simplicity which is monotone variation. Patterns also appeared to be a geometric or abstract pattern for example check and stripe, which intend to minimum expression. Matirials are hightech glossy coating textures which have a futuristic image. In conclusion, the Minimalism in 1990's appeared to be a post-minimalism associated with postmodernism and a hightech-minimal under the technology development.

스크린 인쇄법 및 열 전사법에 의한 디스플레이 개발 (Development of Display by Screen Printing and Heat-transfer)

  • 이현철;남수용
    • 한국인쇄학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.102-112
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    • 2002
  • Cathode ray tubes (CRT) are the most common electronic display in use in information technology. The CRT consists of an electron gun, electrostatic or magnetic fields to direct the electron beam, and a phosphor screen. When the electron beam strikes the phosphor screen, the phosphor generates light. The phosphor screen has formed by precipitation method, electro-forming and centrifuge method. The high quality product was achieved by electro-forming or centrifuge method. Now applying method is electro-forming used with phosphor and Eh(isopropyl alcohol). Now applying method has been much consumption of raw-material, dirty working environment, dangerous fire and require of high cost. New method to form phosphor surface of monochrome is required to improve this matter. This study was developed novel method to form the phosphor surface by heat-transfer method. This method have advantages of simple process, automatization, clean environment, saving raw material and saving running-cost.

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Video Phone Tube用 형광박의 제조에 관한 연구 (A Study on Manufacture of Phosphor Screen for Video Phone Tube)

  • 우진호
    • 한국인쇄학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.123-138
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    • 2004
  • The video phone tube (VPT) of monochrome CRT have utilized home door phone, fish-finder and the rear watch monitors. Phosphor screen formation is made by electrodeposition spin coating and thermal transfer methods etc. Recently, thermal transfer method was developed, as a novel method, to form the phosphor surface for mnonchrom VPT. This method have advantages of simple process, automatization, clean environment, saving raw material and saving running-cost. In this study, it was developed new phosphor of VPT, and tested about phosphor paste properties. An experimental studies of VPT as a new phosphor property and improved VPT's manufacturing process shortening and brightness. As thermal transper method is a paste processing, it is important that rheology of phosphor effects on the formation of phosphor screen. Hence this paper was studied rheology properties of phosphor paste and the formation of phosphor screen had looked most suitable condition. Experimented thermal separation properties of low calcination temperature resin and the result analyzed comparison by TGA. Also, examined calcination properties to reduce remaining binder phosphor.

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머신 비전을 이용한 카 시트 쿠션 프레임 검사 시스템 개발 (Development of an Inspection System for Car Seat Bottom Cushion Frame Using Machine Vision)

  • 조셀리토;정호;장봉춘
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2007년도 춘계학술발표논문집
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    • pp.253-255
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    • 2007
  • The increasing requirement for consistency and quality in the automotive industry started the development of a Machine Vision Inspection System (MVIS) for a car seat bottom cushion frame with the goal of providing a higher precision Inspection System with minimal components and less human intervention. The modifications made to an existing PC-based MVIS were shown to improve the accuracy and precision of the system. By using four monochrome cameras, the working distance was lowered and the image distortions were lessened without resorting to extensive image processing. The inspection scripts were evaluated if it could recognize good and bad products and were shown to be robust and able to reach an acceptable level of precision. It was also shown that the amount of human interaction was lessened.

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이진 양자화에 의한 영상신호의 적응 예측 부호화 (Adaptive Predictive Coding with Two-Level Quantizer for Image)

  • 김용우;김남철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.1422-1426
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, an adaptive DPCM scheme is presented for encoding monochrome images with easy hardware implementation at a transmission rate of exactly 1 bit/pel. The system is mainly composed of a compensated mean predictor and an adaptive two-level quantizer with backward estimation. In this system, the predictor is a sort of two-dimensional ARMA predictor in which a moving-average part is added to the conventional mean predictor. The quantizer adapts to the local statistics of its input without overhead information. To reduce annoying granular noise in the reconstructed image, Lee filter is used after reconstruction in the receiver.

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EMD를 사용한 BTC 기반의 데이터 은닉 (Data Hiding Based on BTC using EMD)

  • 김천식
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2014
  • BTC는 단색 이미지 데이터의 압축을 위해서 사용되는 최근의 기술이다. BTC의 알고리즘은 평균과 표준편차를 사용하여 구현한다. 데이터 은닉을 위해, 이미지의 비트-구조를 변경하는 과정이 요구된다. 이러한 변경은 BTC 이미지의 질의 성능을 나쁘게 만든다. 따라서, 우리는 데이터 은닉의 성능 개선을 위해서 BTC를 개선한 IODBTC를 제한하였다. 실험 결과 복원한 비밀 메시지가 원본 비밀 메시지와 같음을 증명하였고 제안한 방법이 이전의 스킴에 비해서 좋은 BTC 이미지임을 증명하였다.

Development of 2 inch LTPS-TFT AMOLED on Flexible Metal Foil

  • Park, Dong-Jin;Moon, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Yong-Hae;Chung, Choong-Heui;Lee, Myung-Hee;Lee, Jin-Ho;Song, Yoon-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1111-1114
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    • 2006
  • We have developed a 2 inch LTPS-TFT AMOLED display with a top emission structure on a $50-{\mu}m-thick$ metal foil. The Active matrix back planes were fabricated with the p-channel LTPS TFT with a conventional pixel circuit consisting of 2 transistors and 1 capacitance. The p-channel TFTs on the metal foil exhibited the field-effect mobility of $22cm^2/Vs$. Finally, a images from prototype monochrome AMOLED displays are successfully presented, with $64{\times}88$ pixels and 56-ppi resolution.

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New PDP cell structure for high luminous efficacy with low voltage driving

  • Jung, Hae-Yoon;Kim, Tae-Jun;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.480-484
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    • 2006
  • We propose a new PDP cell structure named DIDE (Dual Ignition Discharge Electrodes) structure with a long electrode gap to realize a high luminous efficacy. Suggested DIDE structure basically has a long electrode gap $(200{\mu}m{\sim}400{\mu}m)$, nevertheless, because of auxiliary electrodes formed on the front panel, can be driven at relatively low voltage. The discharge characteristic of DIDE structure was much different from that of conventional structure, which was analyzed by IR emission images using IICCD (Image Intensified Charge Coupled Device). The study can explain some particular characteristics of DIDE structure. As a result, the long electrode gap and low voltage effect can be expected in DIDE structure, and a very high luminous efficacy of 7.5 lm/W has been achieved in monochrome green test panel adopting the new cell structure with Ne-Xe (12%) mixture at 400 torr.

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개인용 컴퓨터를 이용한 전개도 작성에 관한 연구 (Constructing the Development of Solids by Personal Computer)

  • 채희창;정인성
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.367-375
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    • 1990
  • A data structure representing 3-D objects was designed for the personal computer. It is very simple to be used in the personal computers which have small memory and low speed. A homogeneous transformation for developing 3-D objects was derived. Each developing procedure consists of five transformations : one translational-three rotational-one translational. Developing a solid is a creative work. So the results of developing vary with the order of surfaces to be developed. One method to reduce the length of seam was considered. The programs used in this study were written in Pascal and Assembly and a modeller that generates 3-D primitives was included. This program is an interactive dual-screen system. While all the menus in Korean are displayed at the monochrome monitor, the development figures with projective views are drawn at the color monitor. The program has wide applications for plate works.