• Title/Summary/Keyword: monitoring feature

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The Assessment of Dynamic Mental Stress with Wearable Heart Activity Monitoring System (착용형 심장활동 모니터링 시스템을 활용한 정신적 스트레스 평가)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Seop;Shin, Seung-Won;Lee, Jeong-Whan;Choi, Hee-Jung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.6
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    • pp.1109-1115
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    • 2008
  • In the ubiquitous health monitoring environments, it is quite important not only to evaluate the physiological health condition but also mental stress condition. In order to achieve this goal, a heart activity monitoring system utilizing a wearable bipolar electrode is devised and the heart rate variability(HRV) is extracted and interpreted in both frequency and time feature domains. Consequently, to evaluate the emotional stress condition of the subjects, a stress-induced experimental protocol was applied to healthy subjects and the time and frequency features of heart activity were analyzed in terms of the ratio of low frequency components v.s., high frequency components and the relevant the moving average distributions compromising the successive RR peaks intervals in the ambulatory ECG measurement system.

Structural Health Monitoring Methodology based on Outlier Analysis using Acceleration of Subway Stations (가속도 응답을 이용한 이상치 해석 기반 역사 구조 건전성 평가 기법 개발)

  • Shin, Jeong-Ryol;An, Tae-Ki;Lee, Chang-Gil;Park, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2011
  • Station structures, one of important infrastructures, which have been being operated since the 1970s, are especially vulnerable to even the medium-level earthquake and they could be damaged by long-term internal or external vibrations such as ambient vibrations. Recently, much attention has been paid to real-time monitoring of the fatal defect or long-term deterioration of civil infrastructures to ensure their safety and adequate performance throughout their life span. In this study, a structural health monitoring methodology using acceleration responses is proposed to evaluate the health-state of the station structures and to detect initial damage-stage. A damage index is developed using the acceleration data and it is applied to outlier analysis, one of unsupervised learning based pattern recognition methods. A threshold value for the outlier analysis is determined based on confidence level of the probabilistic distribution of the acceleration data. The probabilistic distribution is selected according to the feature of the collected data.

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Field tests of the radiation detectors for environmental radiation monitoring around KORI nuclear power plants (고리원자력 주변 환경방사선 감시를 위한 방사선 측정기의 현장 성능 시험)

  • 최성수;신대용;조규성;하달규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1371-1374
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    • 1997
  • We had developed the on-line environmental monitoring system which has installed around Kori Nuclear Power Plants and will be taken the place of the existing system. The system consists of a main computer and 11 sets of radiation monitoring post equipments. Nal(Tl) scintillation detectro was adopted in addition to ion-chamber detector and implemented with DCU(Dose Conversion Unit) and SCA(Single Channel Analyzer). Compared with the existing system, it has revised feature in the radiation measurements which are detection of artificial radioactivity and 2-ways of the radiatiion detectors. The field test trsults show that the developed radiation detecting equipments can measure environmental radiation withn 5.0% of the theoretical value.

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Structural Joint Integrity Monitoring of Steel Frame Structures Using Impulse Responses (충격응답을 이용한 철골 구조물 접합부의 구조건전성 모니터링)

  • Yi, Jin-Hak;Lee, Kwang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2008
  • This study proposes an improved AR-model based structural joint integrity monitoring method and a new damage sensitive feature using RMS values of impulse responses. The proposed methods were applied for joint integrity monitoring of a model scale 2-bay and 4-story steel frame structure and it was found that the AR coefficients could be more consistently estimated by adopting the band-pass filter and cross-correlation function to the raw acceleration signals and the joint damages could be successfully monitored by the proposed methods.

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A Study on the Wear Detection of a Milling Using the Wavelet Transform (웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 밀링 공구의 마모 감지 연구)

  • Jeon, Do-Young;Lee, Gun;Kim, Kyoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2002
  • The detection of tool wear is very important in an automated manufacturing system. This paper presents a tool condition monitoring system based on the wavelet transform analysis of the AC servo motor current in a milling process. The current measurement is relatively simple and does not affect machining operations. The discrete wavelet transform was used to decompose the current of a spindle AC servo motor in the time and frequency domain. The feature vectors were extracted from the decomposed signals and compared to clarity normal and wear conditions. The results show the feasibility of the wavelet transform analysis for the tool condition monitoring.

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Multivariate Monitoring of the Metal Frame Process in Mobile Device Manufacturing (실시간 설비데이터를 활용한 휴대폰 메탈 프레임 공정의 다변량 모니터링)

  • Kang, Seong Hyeon;Kim, Seoung Bum
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.395-403
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    • 2016
  • In mobile industry, using a metal frame of devices is rapidly increased for thin and stylish designs. However, fabricating metal is one of the difficult processes because the sophisticated control of equipment is required during the whole machining time. In this study, we present an efficient multivariate monitoring procedure for the metal frame process in mobile device manufacturing. The effectiveness of the proposed procedure is demonstrated by real data from the mobile plant in one of the leading mobile companies in South Korea.

Monitoring of Chatter Vibration using Neural Network in Turning Operation (선삭가공 중 신경망을 이용한 채터진동의 감시)

  • Nam, Yong-Seak;Cho, Jong-Rae;Kim, Chae-Sil;Jung, Youn-Gyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2001
  • Monitoring of the chatter vibration is necessarily required to do automatic manufacturing system. Therefore, we constructed a sensing system using tool dynamometer in order to monitor of chatter vibration on cutting process. Furthemore, an application of neural network using behavior of principal cutting force signals Is attempted. With the error back propagation trining process, the neural network memorized and classified the feature of principal cutting force signals. From obtained result, it is shown that the chatter vibration can be monitored effectively by neural network.

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Applicaion of Neural Network for Machine Condition Monitoring and Fault Diagnosis (기계구동계의 손상상태 모니터링을 위한 신경회로망의 적용)

  • 박흥식;서영백;조연상
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 1998
  • The morphologies of the wear particles are directly indicative of wear process occuring in the machine. The analysis of wear particle morphology can therefore provide very early detection of a fault and can also ofen facilitate a dignosis. For this work, the neural network was applied to identify friction coefficient through four shape parameters (50% volumetric diameter, aspect, roundness and reflectivity) of wear debris generated from the machine. The averages of these parameters were used as inputs to the network. It is shown that collect identification of friction coefficient depends on the ranges of these shape parameters learned. The various kinds of the wear debris had a different pattern characteristics and recognized relation between the friction condition and materials very well by neural network. We discuss how the network determines difference in wear debris feature, and this approach can be applied for machine condition monitoring and fault diagnosis.

A STUDY OF QUALITY MONITORING SYSTEM FOR MANUFACTURING PROCESS AUTOMATION DURING LASER TAILORED BLANK WELDING

  • Park, Young-Whan;Park, Hyunsung;Sehun Rhee
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.606-611
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    • 2002
  • Welding using lasers can be mass-produced in high speed. In the laser welding, performing real-time monitoring system of the welding quality is very important in enhancing the efficiency of welding. In this study, the plasma and molten metal which are generated during laser welding were measured using the UV sensor and IR sensors. The results of laser welding were classified into five categories such as optimal heat input, little low heat input, low heat input, partial joining due to gap mismatch, and nozzle deviation. Also, a system was formulated which uses the measured signals with a fuzzy pattern recognition method which is used to perform real-time evaluation of the welding quality and the defects which can occur in laser welding.

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Dectection of tool breakage using multi-sensing system (복합계측시스템을 이용한 공구이상검출)

  • Lee, J.J.;Park, H.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 1993
  • In the manufacturing field, some traditional manufacturing and machining methods become weakened the productivity, the external competitive power, and accuracies of the products. In these point of view, the unmanned and intelligent manufacturing systems are proposed by some manufacturing companies. The real-time monitoring technology of the cutting tool conditions i.e. tool wear, tool breakage, crack, and chipping anre necessarily reauired to realize those system, especially. In this study, we constructed the multi- sensing system using the acceleration sensor, the current sensor, and the loadmeter of a machine tool. Also, we analyzed the nose breakage, the massive signal, and some monitoring features by means of the developed system.

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