• 제목/요약/키워드: monitoring Agent

검색결과 302건 처리시간 0.03초

Drug selection for sedation and general anesthesia in children undergoing ambulatory magnetic resonance imaging

  • Jung, Sung Mee
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2020
  • The demand for drug-induced sedation for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans have substantially increased in response to increases in MRI utilization and growing interest in anxiety in children. Understanding the pharmacologic options for deep sedation and general anesthesia in an MRI environment is essential to achieve immobility for the successful completion of the procedure and ensure rapid and safe discharge of children undergoing ambulatory MRI. For painless diagnostic MRI, a single sedative/anesthetic agent without analgesia is safer than a combination of multiple sedatives. The traditional drugs, such as chloral hydrate, pentobarbital, midazolam, and ketamine, are still used due to the ease of administration despite low sedation success rate, prolonged recovery, and significant adverse events. Currently, dexmedetomidine, with respiratory drive preservation, and propofol, with high effectiveness and rapid recovery, are preferred for children undergoing ambulatory MRI. General anesthesia using propofol or sevoflurane can also provide predictable rapid time to readiness and scan times in infants or children with comorbidities. The selection of appropriate drugs as well as sufficient monitoring equipment are vital for effective and safe sedation and anesthesia for ambulatory pediatric MRI.

자바 이동 에이전트를 이용한 웹 서버 부하 모니터링 (The Load Monitoring of Web Server using Java Mobile Agent)

  • 정경진;박홍진;김영찬
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 1999년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.26 No.2 (3)
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    • pp.489-491
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    • 1999
  • 인터넷의 발전에 따라 웹 서버의 중요성이 크게 부각되고 있으며 짧은 시간안에 웹 서버사용자의 급증으로 인해 서버의 부하가 크게 증가하는 현상이 발생하기도 한다. 이러한 이유로 웹 서버의 부하 모니터링 기술은 서버의 성능 관리에 중요한 요소가 된다. 웹 서버 부하 모니터링을 위해 기존의 클라이언트-서버 패러다임을 사용하는 것보다 스스로 시스템간에 이동하며 작업을 수행하는 자바 이동 에이전트를 사용한 방법이 보다 효율적이다. 이동에이전트는 스스로 웹 서버를 이용하며 부하를 측정하며 전체 웹 서버의 부하 정보를 한 노드로 전송한다. 본 논문에서는 네트워크 전송량을 줄이고 웹 서버에 추가적인 부하 부담을 주지 않기 위해 자바 이동 에이전트를 이용한 웹 서버 부하 모니터링 시스템을 설계하고 구현하였다.

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가족친화적 기업문화 정착을 위한 체계적인 변화전략 연구 (A Study on the Strategy for Changing to Family-Friendly Culture in Workplace)

  • 정영금
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.37-53
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    • 2013
  • This is to constitute strategic system and strategies for building family-friendly cultural change in workplace. For purpose, the reason and agent for change, the models and stages of change, the strategies for change process, and the barriers and facilitators of change are discussed. The strategic system is divided into two parts: planning and implementing. Planning includes need & resource assessment, and research & project office. Implementing includes program implementation, monitoring & feedback, communication, and barriers & facilitators. This study from literature review can be used preliminary test to the cultural change process of workplace.

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Embedded Real-Time Software Architecture for Unmanned Autonomous Helicopters

  • Hong, Won-Eui;Lee, Jae-Shin;Rai, Laxmisha;Kang, Soon-Ju
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2005
  • The UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) systems like unmanned autonomous helicopters are used in various missions of flight navigation and used to collect the environmental information of the surroundings. To realize the full functionalities of the UAV, the software part becomes a challenging problem. In this paper embedded real-time software architecture for unmanned autonomous helicopter is proposed that guarantee real-time performance of hard-real time tasks and re-configurability of soft-real time and non-real time tasks. The proposed software architecture has four layers: hardware, execution, service agent and remote user interface layer according to the reactiveness level for external events. In addition, the layered separation of concurrent tasks makes different kinds of mission reconfiguration possible in the system. An Unmanned autonomous helicopter system was implemented (Kyosho RC Helicopter) in our lab to test and evaluate the performance of the proposed system.

병원용 서비스 로봇 SmartHelper 개발에 관한 연구 (Study on Development of Hospital Service Robot SmartHelper)

  • 최경현;이석희;박태호
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.325-329
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    • 2001
  • This paper addresses a control architecture for the hospital service robot, SmartHelper. With a sensing-reasoning-acting paradigm, the deliberation takes place at planning layer while the reaction is dealt through the parallel execution of operations. Hence, the system presents both a hierarchical and an heterarchical decomposition, being able to show a predictable response while keeping rapid reactivity to the dynamic environment. The deliberative controller accomplishes four functions which are path generation, selection of navigation way, command and monitoring. The reactive controller uses fuzzy and potential field method for robot navigation. Through simulation under a virtual environment IGRIP, the effectiveness of the control architecture is verified.

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네트워크 노드에 대한 포렌식 분석기법을 적용한 감사시스템의 구현 (An Implementation of Audit System Applying Forensic Analysis Technology over Network Nodes)

  • 김윤호
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.169-181
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    • 2009
  • 중요한 증거 또는 단서가 컴퓨터를 포함된 디지털 정보기기 내에 존재하는 경우가 증가함에 따라 디지털 포렌식 기술은 광범위하게 적용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 네트워크에 분산되어 있는 다양한 디지털 정보기기 내에 증거나 단서가 존재하는 경우 저장매체의 모니터링을 통한 분석자료 수집 에이전트와 포렌식 분석 시스템을 연계한 포렌식 감사 시스템을 구현하였다. 본 논문에서 구현한 포렌식 감사 시스템은 기존 시스템에서 제공하지 않는 네트워크를 통한 실시간 감시와 증거 자료를 남김으로써 IT 인프라 환경에서의 사고나 범죄를 예방하거나 추적 감시할 수 있다.

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Detectio of Malonaldehyde-thiobarbituric Acid (MA-TBA) Complex by High Performance Liquid Chromatography(HPLC) in a Model System

  • Whang, Key
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 1999
  • Various concentrations of malonaldehyde (MA) produced upon hydrolysis of 1, 1, 3,3-tetraethoxypropane (TEP) were reacted with 2-thiobarbituric acid (TBA)and th e contents of MA-TBA complex were measured both with spectrophotometer and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). As the concentrations of MA-TBA increased, their absorbances and the corresponding HPLC peak areas increased. The correlation coefficient between absorbances and HPLC peak areas of MA-TBA peaks from the other compounds and butanol extraction of the complex increased its recovery its recovery by 29.4% . Measurement of the content of MA-TBA complex for monitoring the development of lipid oxidation was proven to be successful with the use of high performance liquid chromatography.

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소석회를 이용한 급경사 농경지 토양유실 저감 (Reduction of Soil Loss from Sloped Agricultural Field by using Hydrated Lime)

  • 고일하;유찬;박미정;지원현
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2019
  • The feasibility of using hydrated lime ($Ca(OH)_2$) was assessed in reducing soil loss in sloped land under field condition. During 6-month monitoring from May to October, amendment of hydrated lime (3%, w/w) to a test plot decreased soil loss by 76% as compared to the unamended plot. However, the growth of natural vegetation was hampered by hydrated lime addition due to pH increase. Hydrated lime can be used as an effective agent to prevent soil loss in sloped land, but additional treatments are needed to preserve vegetation growth, especially in crop fields.

Determination of a Novel Antiangiogenic Agent KR-31831 in Rat Plasma by Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry

  • Kim, Sook-Jin;Lee, Seung-Seok;Ji, Hye-Young;Lee, Hong-Il;Lee, Seon-Kyoung;Yi, Kyu-Yang;Yoo, Seong-Eun;Hwang, Jeong-Sook;Lee, Hye-Suk
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2-2
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    • pp.217.2-217.2
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    • 2003
  • A liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometric (LC/MS/MS) method was developed for the determination of a new anti-angiogenic drug KR-31831 in rat plasma. KR-31831 and internal standard, KR-31543 were extracted from rat plasma with dichloromethane at basic pH. A reverse-phase LC separation was performed on Luna C8 column with the mixture of acetonitrile-ammonium formate (10 mM, pH 4.5) (67:33, v/v) as mobile phase. The detection of analytes was performed using an electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry in the multiple-reaction-monitoring mode. (omitted)

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클로르페나피르 중독 후 지연성 사망 (Delayed death after chlorfenapyr poisoning)

  • 이장영
    • 대한임상독성학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2021
  • Chlorfenapyr is a widely used insecticide, that is very lethal if ingested. It exhibits delayed toxicity in which there are few symptoms at first which suddenly worsen after a few days. A 66-year-old female patient ingested about 90 mL of chlorfenapyr liquid hydrating agent (Chlofenapyr 10%) and showed stable vital signs with no specific symptoms and findings other than a mild fever, vomiting, and nausea. From the 3rd day of ingestion, creatine kinase was high, and rhabdomyolysis was suspected. From the 4th day of ingestion, pancreatic enzymes began to gradually increase. A diffusion-weighted image showed a multifocal high signal intensity in the white matter and corpus callosum area. On the 8th day after ingestion, she suffered a high fever and a heart attack and died. Thus, if a patient is suspected of taking chlorfenapyr, he/she needs active treatment and monitoring even if he/she does not exhibit any symptoms.