• 제목/요약/키워드: molecular distribution

검색결과 1,401건 처리시간 0.026초

Optical Interferometric Characterization of Nonlinear Optical Polymer Thin Films

  • Wu, J.W.
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제7권s1호
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 1998
  • The linear electro-optic (EO) effect is one of the second-order nonlinear optical effects existing in a noncentrosymmetric macroscopic system. In a polymer thin film, the noncentrosymmetry is achieved by electric field poling. The magnitude of the linear EO response is determined through the orientational distribution function of hyperpolarizable molecular dipoles. The relation between the linear EO coefficient and the second-order nonlinear optical susceptibility is explained. Three different methods of measuring the linear EO coefficient of a poled nonliner optical polymer thin film are introduced and discussed. All of them make use of the interferometric technique, the difference being in the optical parameters which are interfering.

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Existence of "25 kDa Thiol Peroxidase" in Retina: Evidence for An Antioxidative Role

  • Cha, Mee-Kyung;Kim, Il-Han
    • BMB Reports
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.409-412
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    • 1998
  • We isolated and sequenced a human retina cDNA fragment that encodes 25 kDa thiol peroxidase. A search of a databank showed that the 25 kDa thiol peroxidase from retina is the same type of thiol peroxidase which exists in human brain and red blood cells. This type of tbiol peroxidase was distributed in all of the tested tissues including retina. This result suggests a physiological role for the 25 kDa thiol peroxidase as an important antioxidant.

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Properties of Precursor Pitch Derived from Petroleum Residue

  • 유해일;이규동;권영배
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • 통권15호
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 1985
  • Properties of Precursor pitch derived from petroleum residue were studied physical and chemical analysis method for investigation of production of pitch fiber. For preparing of those precursor pitches it was carried out a temperature and time variation experiment i reactor. It was demonstrated the precursor pitch prepared in this study to have a similar properties to Ashland precursor pitch capable of bulk mesophase formation from the results of the basic analysis, that is, molecular weight distribution, coking yield, carbon content, chemical composition, etc.

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Decylammonium 이온과 n-Alcanol 분자에 의한 Ca-montmorillonite의 Intercalation (Intercalation of Ca-montmorillonite with Decylammonium Ion and n-Alcanol)

  • 최진호;김창은;형경우
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 1983
  • The determination of charge density and charge distribution in montmorillonite are discussed. The method is based on cation exchange of the inorganic interlayer cations against decylammonium ion and molecular intercalation of n-alcanol. The results obtained from Yougil-bentonite show that charge density of 0.37 per unit formula and cation exchange capacity of 102.5 meq/100g.

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크로마토그램을 이용한 아스팔트시멘트의 노화형질 분석 (Analysis of Asphalt Cement Aging Characteristics Using Chromatogram)

  • 김광우;연규석;박제선
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1991년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 1991
  • Relationship between againg and characteristic change of asphalt is not well known through asphalt rheolopy. Therefore, this study was conducted to evaluate characteristic change of asphalt cement due to againg based on experimental results of chromatogram and selected physical properties. Currently, three virgin asphalt cements were tested for physical properties and chromatograms before and after artificially conditioning for againg. Results in the current study showed that againg caused significant changes of physical properties and increase of larger size molecules and approximately corresponding reduction of smaller size molecule in asphalt cement molecular size distribution.

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Fermi Large Area Telescope Observations of the Dark Accelerator HESS J1745-303

  • Yeung, Paul
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.319-321
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    • 2016
  • Reviewing the two MeV-GeV investigations in the field of the HESS J1745-303 performed using Fermi Large Area Telescope data, we confirmed that the emission peak comfortably coincides with 'Region A' in the TeV regime, which is the brightest part of this feature. The MeV-TeV spectrum can be precisely described by a single power-law. Also, recent investigation has shown that the MeV-GeV feature is elongated from 'Region A' toward the north-west, which is similar to the case of largescale atomic/molecular gas distribution.

유기물 첨가에 따른 다공성 실리카 세라믹스의 제조 및 특성(I) (Synthesis and Characteristics of Porous Silica Ceramics with Organic Additives(I))

  • 신진용;이범재;노재성
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제35권9호
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    • pp.958-968
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    • 1998
  • Porous silica ceramics were prepared using DCCA(Drying Control Chemical Additives) Such as uncharged polymer(Polyethylene glycol) and protein (Lipase) under H2O/Low-grade TEOS=10 C2H5OH/Low-grade TEOS=1 HC1/Low=grade TEOS=0.01 After Plain which doesn't added DCCA and samples of 11 sorts which varied molecular weight of PEG(Mw=600, 1000, 2000) quantity of Lipase and concentration of wat-er were synthesized gellation time and thermal analysis were investigated. After heat-treated at 600, cry-stal structures analyses of SiO2 polymer and characteristics of pores were investigated. Gellation time was retarded about 2-6 times as compared with plain resulting in addition of DCCA and crystal structures ex-hibited amorphous state. Moreover as increase of water a short gellation time was obtained. The samples added PEG showed increase of specific surface areas up to 20-40% and had micropores while those of Lipase were decreased about 90% and showed broad pore size distribution.

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Biogeography and Distribution Pattern of a Korean Wood-eating Cockroach Species, Cryptocercus kyebangensis, Based on Genetic Network Analysis and DNA Sequence Information

  • Park, Yung-Chul;Choe, Jae-Chun
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.331-340
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    • 2007
  • We examined the evolutionary and ecological processes shaping current geographical distributions of a Korean wood-eating cockroach species, Cryptocercus kyebangensis. Our research aims were to understand evolutionary pattern of DNA sequences, to construct genetic network of Cryptocercus kyebangensis local populations and to understand evolutionary and ecological processes shaping their current geographical distribution patterns via DNA sequence information and genetic networks, using sequence data of two genes (ITS-2 and AT region) from local populations of C. kyebangensis. The results suggest that the ITS-2 and AT region are appropriate molecular markers for elucidating C. kyebangensis geographic patterns at the population level. The MSN-A based on the ITS-2 showed two possible routes, the Hwaak-san and Myeongji-san route and the Seorak-san and Gyebang-san route, for migration of ancestral C. kyebangensis into South Korea. The MSNs (MSN-A and -B) elucidate migration routes well within South Korea, especially the route of Group I and Group II.